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Biting back with a vengeance

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Comments

  • GettingOnInYears
    GettingOnInYears Posts: 90 Forumite
    10 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 29 May at 9:07PM

    OH -oh. I just got a copy of her N260 for expenses that was addressed to the court. Complete bull—it.

    She's claiming 45p per mile for over a 450 mile round trip, then £70 for overnight accommodation.

    So lets take this step by step - or as MSN Co-Pilot says -

    1. Defendants in small claims cannot recover travel or hotel costs

    Under CPR 27.14, a defendant can only recover:

    • their loss of earnings (capped at £95)
    • their witness travel (if they are a witness giving evidence)
    • their expert fees (rare)
    • and only if they win

    They cannot recover:

    • hotel
    • mileage
    • subsistence
    • representative costs
    • admin time
    • preparation time
    • advocacy fees

    None of these are allowed.

    ⭐ 2. She is not a witness — she is the defendant’s representative

    This is crucial.

    If she is:

    • an employee of the parking company
    • a litigation officer
    • an in‑house representative
    • or a hired advocate

    …then she is not a witness.

    Only witnesses can claim travel.

    Representatives cannot.

    So even if she travelled 1,000 miles, the recoverable amount is £0.00.

    ⭐ 3. 45p per mile is irrelevant and not recoverable

    Even if she were a witness (she isn’t), 45p/mile is:

    • an HMRC employee reimbursement rate,
    • not a litigation cost,
    • not a recoverable small‑claims cost,
    • and absolutely not applicable to company cars.

    If she used a company car, then:

    • she incurred no personal cost,
    • so claiming 45p/mile is double recovery.

    Judges shut this down instantly.

    ⭐ 4. Overnight accommodation is never recoverable

    Hotel costs are not recoverable in small claims.

    Not for claimants.
    Not for defendants.
    Not for witnesses.
    Not for representatives.

    They are treated as voluntary business expenses.

    ⭐ 5. Remote attendance was available — so any travel/hotel is self‑inflicted

    This is the knockout point.

    If the court offered:

    • video hearing
    • telephone hearing
    • hybrid attendance

    …then any travel or hotel costs were voluntary.

    Courts do not reward unnecessary expenditure.

    Your line to the judge:

    “Sir/Madam, the Defendant’s representative had the option of remote attendance. Any travel or accommodation costs were incurred voluntarily and are therefore unreasonable and unrecoverable.”

  • Coupon-mad
    Coupon-mad Posts: 165,699 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 29 May at 9:05PM

    Beware of planning this like you're Rumpole of the Bailey. Judges don't like it - this is only a small claim not a criminal trial.

    Don't use the phrase "I put it to you…"

    Beware of annoying a judge. You want him/her on side.

    It won't go as you plan it (never does). In my experience as an armchair lawyer, I've found winning in small claims is about reading the room & judge's expressions and winging it on your best point only.

    PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
    CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
    Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD
  • Car1980
    Car1980 Posts: 3,604 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    edited 31 May at 4:31PM

    Careful, because 45p a mile is actually a standard measure, along with £24 per hour.

    Costs are usually permitted only in cases of unreasonable behaviour, so there is no outright ban as such. You always have a judge's discretion. If one party didn't attend and the other had driven a long way I wouldn't say a hotel stay would be out of the question. Sometimes winning parties do have costs awarded against them too, due to behaviour.

    So you'd need to argue about costs generally not being permitted on the small claims track, and then only in cases of unreasonable behaviour.

    But obviously they're trying it on too, as an intimidation tactic.

  • GettingOnInYears
    GettingOnInYears Posts: 90 Forumite
    10 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper Photogenic

    This time tomorrow, it'll all be over. Happily.

    Just going through all of the stuff in the defence statements, I noticed another crucial piece of info regarding the breach of the DPA and UKGDPR. The defence statement of Ranger Services claimed that the lack of response to my SAR request was because everything was responded to by CP Plus T/A GroupNexus and that Ranger services is under the same umbrella group of GroupNexus. Which of course is impossible as it's only a trading name, not a legal entity in its own right. As a consequence the use of a shared database between both CP Plus Ltd and Ranger Services Ltd is unlawful as both companies have their own ICO registration and operate as independent companies. It was also mentioned that CP Plus Ltd T/A GroupNexus incorporated Ranger Services Ltd. Again that's impossible. To incorporate a ltd co, into another, it would need to close down then have it registered at Co's House as CP Plus Ltd having significant control. Which of course hasn't happened.

  • Umkomaas
    Umkomaas Posts: 44,981 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic

    Report it to the ICO. A ‘lowly’ DDJ won’t deal with that. Don’t let it distract you from your main contentions.

    Please note, we are not a legal advice forum. I personally don't get involved in critiquing court case Defences/Witness Statements, so unable to help on that front. Please don't ask. .

    I provide only my personal opinion, it is not a legal opinion, it is simply a personal one. I am not a lawyer.

    Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; show him how to catch fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.

    #Private Parking Firms - Killing the High Street
  • GettingOnInYears
    GettingOnInYears Posts: 90 Forumite
    10 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper Photogenic

    I already have that in mind. Time for a quick cuppa then prepare to take on the world of GroupNexus

  • ChirpyChicken
    ChirpyChicken Posts: 3,616 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper Photogenic

    I have a feeling this may not go as you expect

  • Car1980
    Car1980 Posts: 3,604 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    edited 3 June at 12:35PM

    It won't, but let's be optimistic! It sounds like our poster is up for talking the talk, which is half the battle.

    Good luck!

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