Cash vs Stocks and Shares ISA?

fcandmp
fcandmp Posts: 155 Forumite
Ninth Anniversary 100 Posts Combo Breaker
edited 11 March 2024 at 12:18PM in ISAs & tax-free savings
Hi, I am just starting to look at ISA subscription for 2024/25 and wonder what peoples thoughts are regarding Cash (fixed term) vs Stocks and Shares ISA for the next few years. We have healthy multi-year Stocks and Shares ISA balances built up (we are 64 and 66 accordingly) and a couple of years of Cash ISA on fixed term with Skipton. So, what next? I should add this is primarily for investment income over and above pension income. many thanks

Comments

  • Mark_d
    Mark_d Posts: 2,147 Forumite
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    With S&S  your capital growth and dividend income is likely to incur significant tax liabilities outside an ISA it makes a lot of sense to use an ISA.  With cash, the interest earned is unlikely to incur mush in the way of tax liabilities, so there is little value with using ISA allowance for cash.
    Additionally you can likely find cash savings accounts that pay higher rates than cash ISAs
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 119,112 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Hi, I am just starting to look at ISA subscription for 2024/25 and wonder what peoples thoughts are regarding Cash (fixed term) vs Stocks and Shares ISA for the next few years
    There are about 30,000 different investment options you can hold in an ISA.     And a near infinite number of variations.

    So, you cannot really answer your post without some context to the investments you would likely hold. 

    However, if you look at past performance, you would have only lost against cash in 2022, 2018, 2008, 2003 for most assets  (a wobble over 15/16 but quick recovery meant most people didn't even spot it)

    I should add this is primarily for investment income over and above pension income.
    Which would make the use of cash, beyond short term float, a high risk option.  So, investing would make sense.



    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • Albermarle
    Albermarle Posts: 26,931 Forumite
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    Mark_d said:
    With S&S  your capital growth and dividend income is likely to incur significant tax liabilities outside an ISA it makes a lot of sense to use an ISA.  With cash, the interest earned is unlikely to incur mush in the way of tax liabilities, so there is little value with using ISA allowance for cash.
    Additionally you can likely find cash savings accounts that pay higher rates than cash ISAs
    For many people they only need £20K (ish) in savings before they start to get taxed on interest.( less for a higher rate taxpayer)
    So cash ISA's are certainly of interest unless 
    1) The savings level are on the lower side
    2) You have taxable income below say £15K, as then you have more headroom before paying tax on interest.

    Currently the rates for equivalent cash ISA account and non ISA accounts, are not generally not much different. 
  • fcandmp
    fcandmp Posts: 155 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    dunstonh said:
    Hi, I am just starting to look at ISA subscription for 2024/25 and wonder what peoples thoughts are regarding Cash (fixed term) vs Stocks and Shares ISA for the next few years
    There are about 30,000 different investment options you can hold in an ISA.     And a near infinite number of variations.

    So, you cannot really answer your post without some context to the investments you would likely hold. 

    However, if you look at past performance, you would have only lost against cash in 2022, 2018, 2008, 2003 for most assets  (a wobble over 15/16 but quick recovery meant most people didn't even spot it)

    I should add this is primarily for investment income over and above pension income.
    Which would make the use of cash, beyond short term float, a high risk option.  So, investing would make sense.



    I think what prompted my thread was something someone said to me some years back, which was don't take on more risk than you need to. To that end, with interest rates as they are, I can get between 4-5% guaranteed investment return short term (albeit it there is an inflation risk behind this). I am therefore looking to contrast this with the income and underlying asset values of putting more money into the stock market, with world stability being at best uncertain. 
  • InvesterJones
    InvesterJones Posts: 1,097 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Third Anniversary Name Dropper
    fcandmp said:
    dunstonh said:
    Hi, I am just starting to look at ISA subscription for 2024/25 and wonder what peoples thoughts are regarding Cash (fixed term) vs Stocks and Shares ISA for the next few years
    There are about 30,000 different investment options you can hold in an ISA.     And a near infinite number of variations.

    So, you cannot really answer your post without some context to the investments you would likely hold. 

    However, if you look at past performance, you would have only lost against cash in 2022, 2018, 2008, 2003 for most assets  (a wobble over 15/16 but quick recovery meant most people didn't even spot it)

    I should add this is primarily for investment income over and above pension income.
    Which would make the use of cash, beyond short term float, a high risk option.  So, investing would make sense.



    I think what prompted my thread was something someone said to me some years back, which was don't take on more risk than you need to.
    It's an excellent approach - define your goals first, then take the appropriate level of risk needed to reach them and no more. So how much more income do you need? If you can get it from guaranteed cash then why take more risk? But if it's not enough, then no amount of stability will cover for the fact it's not returning enough.

  • Albermarle
    Albermarle Posts: 26,931 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Sixth Anniversary Name Dropper
    with world stability being at best uncertain. 

    When was it ever certain ?

    Also be aware that global political instability only indirectly affects stock markets. They tend to be more interested in what is happening to the US economy and how many I phones have been sold this month ( as one example).

    The American stock market is 31% up in the last 12 months. 

  • silvercue
    silvercue Posts: 235 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 100 Posts Name Dropper
    I know there are pros and cons to all of these investments, but I would always invest in a S&S ISA over a Cash ISA. 

    And considering that Germany and Japan have both hit market ATHs whilst in recession - stocks seem strong and geared up for interest rate drops.  
  • Hoenir
    Hoenir Posts: 6,559 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    "Few years"  is normally considered to short a time frame to select investments over cash. Despite the higher returns ultimtely achieved. In the shorter term the value of your investments could actually dip. When they'll return to their former heights is no different to asking how long is piece of string. 
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