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Energy suppliers limited to 2% profit

vic_sf49
vic_sf49 Posts: 838 Forumite
Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Name Dropper
I'm trying to explain to someone that it's the energy producers that make big profits, whereas suppliers are limited to a 2% profit, or so I keep reading from the knowledgeable folk on here. 

Who set the 2%? OFGEM?

And does anyone have a handy link to those facts please. 

I'm clearly failing at searching the Internet today. 
«13

Comments

  • MattMattMattUK
    MattMattMattUK Posts: 12,758 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    vic_sf49 said:
    I'm trying to explain to someone that it's the energy producers that make big profits, whereas suppliers are limited to a 2% profit, or so I keep reading from the knowledgeable folk on here. 

    Who set the 2%? OFGEM?
    Ofgem set the amount, after consultation with the suppliers and government, nominally it sits between 1.8% and 2% depending on a few variables. In theory there are some ways to make slightly more, by potentially making savings on things which have a specified cost, such as customer service, but they can also be fined for falling below certain customer service targets, so it is a narrow path to walk.
    vic_sf49 said:
    And does anyone have a handy link to those facts please. 

    I'm clearly failing at searching the Internet today. 
    https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/publications/ofgem-confirms-changes-price-cap-methodology-and-frequency-ahead-new-rate-be-announced-later-month

    There is a link stating the 1.9% for Q4 2022. You will not find it generally stated in such plain terms, it is often tied up in part of the overall price for the price cap methodology. 
  • vic_sf49 said:
    I'm trying to explain to someone that it's the energy producers that make big profits, whereas suppliers are limited to a 2% profit, or so I keep reading from the knowledgeable folk on here. 

    Who set the 2%? OFGEM?

    And does anyone have a handy link to those facts please. 

    I'm clearly failing at searching the Internet today. 
    The fact that some suppliers are in the same Group as generators doesn’t make things easy. For example, Shell Energy makes huge profits globally but Shell Energy Retail UK is making a loss and it is likely to be sold sometime this year. A £96M loss in 2021 and £121M loss in the previous year.

    The 2% profit only applies to the Ofgem Cap - the SVT if you like. Historically, fixed tariffs have been set at a lower price than the Cap. If a supplier is able to offer a lower fixed price tariff then it can set its own profit margin.
  • Mstty
    Mstty Posts: 4,209 Forumite
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    Companies such as Octopus using their own Kraken software have publicly stated it saves them 50% of operating costs. 

    So there are some instances where companies are streamlined and not old big dinosaurs like the historical big 6 where they make the 1.8-2% profits allowed in the price cap plus the savings they can make internally on operating costs

    Taking the April 2023 price cap breakdown below



    In the instance of Octopus's own announcement of operating cost savings they make £130 per customer plus 1.8-2%


  • bristolleedsfan
    bristolleedsfan Posts: 12,953 Forumite
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    edited 23 May 2023 at 4:32PM
    Mstty said:
    Companies such as Octopus using their own Kraken software have publicly stated it saves them 50% of operating costs. 

    So there are some instances where companies are streamlined and not old big dinosaurs like the historical big 6 where they make the 1.8-2% profits allowed in the price cap plus the savings they can make internally on operating costs

    Taking the April 2023 price cap breakdown below



    In the instance of Octopus's own announcement of operating cost savings they make £130 per customer plus 1.8-2%



    Just wondering whether if you had been messaging Octopus Chief prior to June 2022 you would have started this thread


    https://forums.moneysavingexpert.com/discussion/6364946/octopus-have-they-let-down-their-solr-customers/p1

    "There has been no decent fixed rate to choose, nothing for months despite other lucky people moved to EDF, BG, EON etc have been awash with various good rate deals to see them through the winter and the upcoming price rises"
  • BUFF
    BUFF Posts: 2,185 Forumite
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    Mstty said:
    Companies such as Octopus using their own Kraken software have publicly stated it saves them 50% of operating costs. 

    So there are some instances where companies are streamlined and not old big dinosaurs like the historical big 6 where they make the 1.8-2% profits allowed in the price cap plus the savings they can make internally on operating costs

    Taking the April 2023 price cap breakdown below



    In the instance of Octopus's own announcement of operating cost savings they make £130 per customer plus 1.8-2%


    Except they don't, they are still running at a loss. In financial year 21-22 they had a £161 million operating loss on a turnover of more than £4 billion. 
  • Mstty
    Mstty Posts: 4,209 Forumite
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    BUFF said:
    Mstty said:
    Companies such as Octopus using their own Kraken software have publicly stated it saves them 50% of operating costs. 

    So there are some instances where companies are streamlined and not old big dinosaurs like the historical big 6 where they make the 1.8-2% profits allowed in the price cap plus the savings they can make internally on operating costs

    Taking the April 2023 price cap breakdown below



    In the instance of Octopus's own announcement of operating cost savings they make £130 per customer plus 1.8-2%


    Except they don't, they are still running at a loss. In financial year 21-22 they had a £161 million operating loss on a turnover of more than £4 billion. 
    That's not made up they may have made a loss but they have stated they have saved 50% of operating costs with kraken.

    What they have done is some nice loss leading beta tariffs of course and other things.

    I won't go down the route of explaining why companies post losses especially when they are expanding as fast as Octopus, the charges for new customers joining them force upon them by Ofgem and other factors. I think you have been here long enough to add those up yourself👍
  • vic_sf49
    vic_sf49 Posts: 838 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 25 October 2023 at 9:41PM
    Thank you everyone.

    Think I need a clearer head to look at that document @MattMattMattUK

    Good to know that it only applies to the SVR @[Deleted User].

    Gonna fish the laptop out, and have a look at it all in more detail tomorrow, especially the graphics @Mstty.

    Feel free to continue adding to the thread, but I might not jump back into the conversation. 
  • BUFF
    BUFF Posts: 2,185 Forumite
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    edited 23 May 2023 at 9:09PM
    Mstty said:
    BUFF said:
    Mstty said:
    Companies such as Octopus using their own Kraken software have publicly stated it saves them 50% of operating costs. 

    So there are some instances where companies are streamlined and not old big dinosaurs like the historical big 6 where they make the 1.8-2% profits allowed in the price cap plus the savings they can make internally on operating costs

    Taking the April 2023 price cap breakdown below



    In the instance of Octopus's own announcement of operating cost savings they make £130 per customer plus 1.8-2%


    Except they don't, they are still running at a loss. In financial year 21-22 they had a £161 million operating loss on a turnover of more than £4 billion. 
    That's not made up they may have made a loss but they have stated they have saved 50% of operating costs with kraken.

    What they have done is some nice loss leading beta tariffs of course and other things.

    I won't go down the route of explaining why companies post losses especially when they are expanding as fast as Octopus, the charges for new customers joining them force upon them by Ofgem and other factors. I think you have been here long enough to add those up yourself👍
    I have also been a Managing Director, albeit of a company with much, much smaller turnover. I still think that they will be lucky to ever actually hit the % profit that they are allowed on retail SVR supply (business contract profits are not constrained either).

    On the other hand the part of the group that develops/licences Kraken has an extremely healthy profit margin.
  • Chrysalis
    Chrysalis Posts: 4,864 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 24 May 2023 at 2:13AM
    vic_sf49 said:
    I'm trying to explain to someone that it's the energy producers that make big profits, whereas suppliers are limited to a 2% profit, or so I keep reading from the knowledgeable folk on here. 

    Who set the 2%? OFGEM?

    And does anyone have a handy link to those facts please. 

    I'm clearly failing at searching the Internet today. 

    They are capped on profit but only on SVR tariffs, and there is a buffer above that for cost inefficiencies.  In many cases the suppliers are also owned by these wholesalers, so its not cut and dry and I think both arguments have validity.

    There is a ofgem link I posted a couple of days ago here.


    and a simpler one here.



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