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IP address blocked by MSE

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  • AndyPix
    AndyPix Posts: 4,847 Forumite
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    Having a public IPv4 address does not mean that it is not behind a firewall ;) .


    Errm - yes it does - that's exactly what it means
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  • AndyPix wrote: »
    Errm - yes it does - that's exactly what it means
    No it doesn't, the printer is not necessarily directly connected to the internet.
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  • arciere
    arciere Posts: 1,361 Forumite
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    edited 22 January 2019 at 12:19PM
    No it doesn't, the printer is not necessarily directly connected to the internet.
    You can access a device from the internet if it's behind a firewall and everything is set up to allow access (port forwarding, etc...).
    BUT, if you set up the public IP address directly on your device, then there can't be any firewall, simply because a public IP address is unique, if it goes to device A it can't go to device B at the same time.

    To clarify further, many HP printers have something like this in their web interface:
    http://IP_OF_PRINTER/hp/device/this.LCDispatcher
    Do a Google search with the 'hp/device/this.LCDispatcher' string and see how many printers you get with a public IP address assigned to them.
  • AndyPix
    AndyPix Posts: 4,847 Forumite
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    edited 22 January 2019 at 12:56PM
    No it doesn't, the printer is not necessarily directly connected to the internet.


    So if its behind a firewall then it will be accessed via the firewall IP with a port forward, not its own public IP


    Come on Debit - put your thinking cap on - you cant have a public IP inside a subnet on your network .. It doesnt work like that !
  • Slithery
    Slithery Posts: 6,046 Forumite
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    arciere wrote: »
    BUT, if you set up the public IP address directly on your device, then there can't be any firewall, simply because a public IP address is unique, if it goes to device A it can't go to device B at the same time.
    AndyPix wrote: »
    So if its behind a firewall then it will be accessed via the firewall IP with a port forward, not its own public IP!


    Neither of these are true. You could either have a firewall on the printer, or use a firewall on the subnets gateway that performs filtering without providing NAT.
  • arciere
    arciere Posts: 1,361 Forumite
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    Slithery wrote: »
    Neither of these are true. You could either have a firewall on the printer, or use a firewall on the subnets gateway that performs filtering without providing NAT.
    I'm not sure why this discussion is going all over the place.
    If you set up a public IP address on your printer, then your printer will have DIRECT ACCESS to the internet (and vice-versa). If the printer has an integrated firewall (??) or can make decaf lattes, doesn't concern me. The fact is that you have a printer which is directly facing the internet (which is something that, 99% of the cases is useless, a security flaw and unnecessary).
    Firewall on the subnets gateway? If I understand what you mean, then what's got the public IP address is the gateway, NOT the printer.
  • AndyPix
    AndyPix Posts: 4,847 Forumite
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    edited 22 January 2019 at 1:09PM
    Slithery wrote: »
    Neither of these are true. You could either have a firewall on the printer, or use a firewall on the subnets gateway that performs filtering without providing NAT.


    ^^ OK so some printers have a very basic firewall built in that can restrict access to certain IP addresses but that is being really pedantic as it is one in the same device ..


    As for your other comment, what subnet's gateway would that be ??
    You have access to internet infrastructure do you ?


    You have clearly either misunderstood - or have no clue of what you are talking about


    edited to include original quote
  • Slithery
    Slithery Posts: 6,046 Forumite
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    It seems to work OK on my network :)

    I run a few servers at home for which I've purchased a /29 block of addresses, for this example lets call it 1.1.1.0/29. This gives me 8 different addresses (1.1.1.0-7), 6 of which are usable (.0 and .7 are reserved for the subnet ID and broadcast addresses respectively).

    As the 1.1.1.1 machine which I use as the gateway for the rest of the subnet is the only one physically connected to a WAN connection then all inbound traffic hitting machines .{2-6} has to pass through it, meaning it can perform firewall functions for the rest of the subnet.

    As I say, it's worked for me blocking inbound requests to my public IP's for years now.
  • arciere
    arciere Posts: 1,361 Forumite
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    Slithery wrote: »
    It seems to work OK on my network :)

    I run a few servers at home for which I've purchased a /29 block of addresses, for this example lets call it 1.1.1.0/29. This gives me 8 different addresses (1.1.1.0-7), 6 of which are usable (.0 and .7 are reserved for the subnet ID and broadcast addresses respectively).

    As the 1.1.1.1 machine which I use as the gateway for the rest of the subnet is the only one physically connected to a WAN connection then all inbound traffic hitting machines .{2-6} has to pass through it, meaning it can perform firewall functions for the rest of the subnet.

    As I say, it's worked for me blocking inbound requests to my public IP's for years now.
    What you are describing is a NAT. What's using those IP addresses is your (only) device connected to the external network. Then you can decide to forward (NAT, bridge, whatever) traffic directed to one of those IP addresses to a specific device. In this case, your printer does not have any access to a public address. If you set up a public IP address on it, nothing will happen.
    You can get a similar set up with one IP only, if you move one device to the DMZ. All the connections to your (public) IP address will go to that device, but that's not because that device is using your public IP, rather the firewall is forwarding all the traffic to that (internal) address.
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