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How can 1 US company be worth more than the top 350 UK companies?

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  • [Deleted User]
    [Deleted User] Posts: 0 Newbie
    100 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    wmb194 said:
    wmb194 said:
    wmb194 said:
    IanManc said:
    [Deleted User] said:
    ........ but yeah it's pretty dead on the island nowadays ........
    The UK is the 6th largest economy in the world, and the 9th biggest manufacturer in the world.

    However, it has a sizeable portion of its population which glibly talks the UK down contrary to the evidence.
    The problem is the companies that make up the overwhelming bulk of our "large economy" are in no growth sectors. Banks, oil, mining etc. 

    Just for fun I removed banks, oil & gas, insurance, mining, and tobacco from the FTSE 350 and the market cap drops by 45%. So nearly half of the market cap is made up from those relic companies.

    I removed those same sectors from the S&P500 and the market cap drops by just 26%

    The contrast is undeniable. I don't really mind if the UK stock market is fuelled by high profit no growth companies, but I better be getting a 10% dividend yield as a result.
    You cannot think of any companies operating in Britain and for which people work that aren't listed on the LSE?
    Of course there are but that same logic can be applied to how many US company operating in the states that aren't listed.

    The point is the ones that are listed, are massively dragging down the index with their 0 growth dead end sectors.
    So the things you value are happening in Britain but in this thread you've be saying* that 'almost nothing but dinosaur' things happen in Britain... Try some Socratic thinking; can you think of exceptions that you can use to modify your statement?

    What are you trying to achieve in this thread? You don't think banking and insurance et al will exist in 100 years' time? If it's an attempt to try to decide where to invest I thought you'd settled that for yourself in another recent thread: 100% in a US S&P500 tracker.

    *"The problem is the companies that make up the overwhelming bulk of our "large economy" are in no growth sectors. Banks, oil, mining etc."
    The issue isn't how stable the deep rooted the companies are, the issue is how much my money will go up if I invest in them. You will never get tech level returns on oil & gas, mining, insurance, banking etc because these are essentially zero growth stocks.

    If I wanted a 4% return per year investment I'd just put it into government bonds.
    IanManc said:
    [Deleted User] said:
    ........ but yeah it's pretty dead on the island nowadays ........
    The UK is the 6th largest economy in the world, and the 9th biggest manufacturer in the world.

    However, it has a sizeable portion of its population which glibly talks the UK down contrary to the evidence.
    The problem is the companies that make up the overwhelming bulk of our "large economy" are in no growth sectors. Banks, oil, mining etc. 

    Just for fun I removed banks, oil & gas, insurance, mining, and tobacco from the FTSE 350 and the market cap drops by 45%. So nearly half of the market cap is made up from those relic companies.

    Despite being corrected several times, you're still confusing the economy with stock exchanges.
    I'm not, but investors make their money when the index goes up so if the companies are not in the index it's irrelevant.
    In the past year or so you'd have done really well in British and continental European banks and insurers. Don't forget to add back dividends when looking at their performance.

    I thought you were an all of market tracker investor so why are you trying to pick? Buy an all world tracker or stick with your preferred S&P500 tracker.
    I'm still 100% in VWRP I'm not going to swap and change anything, I'm just having a discussion to see other people's perspectives and opinions. 
    Why? You said you genuinely believe that 100% global index tracker is right, so why do you care what anyone else’s perspective is? You seem to me to just ask the same question, albeit you phrase it slightly differently, over and over again, are you seeking reassurance? Ok then, VWRP is a good fund…leave it be, you’re relatively young, just go live your life. Come back in 20 years when you have some real decisions to make…
    A bit of both I guess. Yes I want reassurances that the decision I've made is the correct one, but I also enjoy talking to other people about what they think. Even though I won't change the fund I'm investing in, I still like to hear the thoughts of others. Maybe that's confusing to some but it's quite normal for me.
  • GeoffTF
    GeoffTF Posts: 2,137 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Third Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    Here's the bigger 17 picture of IUKD
    You seem to be obsessed with IUKD. It bought lots of financial companies that had high dividend yields because they were risky. Lots of those companies went bust in the Great Financial Crisis of 2008. As I have said, I believe iShares has changed the stock selection algorithm, but I would not buy the fund nonetheless. I use market weighted trackers.
  • Hoenir
    Hoenir Posts: 7,742 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    wmb194 said:
    wmb194 said:
    wmb194 said:
    IanManc said:
    [Deleted User] said:
    ........ but yeah it's pretty dead on the island nowadays ........
    The UK is the 6th largest economy in the world, and the 9th biggest manufacturer in the world.

    However, it has a sizeable portion of its population which glibly talks the UK down contrary to the evidence.
    The problem is the companies that make up the overwhelming bulk of our "large economy" are in no growth sectors. Banks, oil, mining etc. 

    Just for fun I removed banks, oil & gas, insurance, mining, and tobacco from the FTSE 350 and the market cap drops by 45%. So nearly half of the market cap is made up from those relic companies.

    I removed those same sectors from the S&P500 and the market cap drops by just 26%

    The contrast is undeniable. I don't really mind if the UK stock market is fuelled by high profit no growth companies, but I better be getting a 10% dividend yield as a result.
    You cannot think of any companies operating in Britain and for which people work that aren't listed on the LSE?
    Of course there are but that same logic can be applied to how many US company operating in the states that aren't listed.

    The point is the ones that are listed, are massively dragging down the index with their 0 growth dead end sectors.
    So the things you value are happening in Britain but in this thread you've be saying* that 'almost nothing but dinosaur' things happen in Britain... Try some Socratic thinking; can you think of exceptions that you can use to modify your statement?

    What are you trying to achieve in this thread? You don't think banking and insurance et al will exist in 100 years' time? If it's an attempt to try to decide where to invest I thought you'd settled that for yourself in another recent thread: 100% in a US S&P500 tracker.

    *"The problem is the companies that make up the overwhelming bulk of our "large economy" are in no growth sectors. Banks, oil, mining etc."
    The issue isn't how stable the deep rooted the companies are, the issue is how much my money will go up if I invest in them. You will never get tech level returns on oil & gas, mining, insurance, banking etc because these are essentially zero growth stocks.

    If I wanted a 4% return per year investment I'd just put it into government bonds.
    IanManc said:
    [Deleted User] said:
    ........ but yeah it's pretty dead on the island nowadays ........
    The UK is the 6th largest economy in the world, and the 9th biggest manufacturer in the world.

    However, it has a sizeable portion of its population which glibly talks the UK down contrary to the evidence.
    The problem is the companies that make up the overwhelming bulk of our "large economy" are in no growth sectors. Banks, oil, mining etc. 

    Just for fun I removed banks, oil & gas, insurance, mining, and tobacco from the FTSE 350 and the market cap drops by 45%. So nearly half of the market cap is made up from those relic companies.

    Despite being corrected several times, you're still confusing the economy with stock exchanges.
    I'm not, but investors make their money when the index goes up so if the companies are not in the index it's irrelevant.
    In the past year or so you'd have done really well in British and continental European banks and insurers. Don't forget to add back dividends when looking at their performance.

    I thought you were an all of market tracker investor so why are you trying to pick? Buy an all world tracker or stick with your preferred S&P500 tracker.
    I'm still 100% in VWRP I'm not going to swap and change anything, I'm just having a discussion to see other people's perspectives and opinions. 
    Why? You said you genuinely believe that 100% global index tracker is right, so why do you care what anyone else’s perspective is? You seem to me to just ask the same question, albeit you phrase it slightly differently, over and over again, are you seeking reassurance? Ok then, VWRP is a good fund…leave it be, you’re relatively young, just go live your life. Come back in 20 years when you have some real decisions to make…
    A bit of both I guess. Yes I want reassurances that the decision I've made is the correct one, but I also enjoy talking to other people about what they think. Even though I won't change the fund I'm investing in, I still like to hear the thoughts of others. Maybe that's confusing to some but it's quite normal for me.
    I'd suggest you start at your local library. Consume whatever business books etc are on the shelves, make the most of the free quality newspapers and magazines that available. As you've opened a Pandora's Box. There's no neat 100 page guide of what to expect over your lifetime investment journey. Things happened in the past for a reason. Today is shaped by history. Tomorrow will be shaped by events happening today. Like an iceberg. 10% are visible. 90% lies beneath the water line. Only when something hits the iceberg can the extent of the damage be ascertained. The line between financial solvency and insolvency always ever being wafer thin. 
  • [Deleted User]
    [Deleted User] Posts: 0 Newbie
    100 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    GeoffTF said:
    Here's the bigger 17 picture of IUKD
    You seem to be obsessed with IUKD. It bought lots of financial companies that had high dividend yields because they were risky. Lots of those companies went bust in the Great Financial Crisis of 2008. As I have said, I believe iShares has changed the stock selection algorithm, but I would not buy the fund nonetheless. I use market weighted trackers.
    I'm not obsessed with anything, it was the fund that one of the users here mentioned at returning 11% per year or whatever over the last 5 years and I was just highlighting that 5 years of data doesn't mean much.
  • GeoffTF
    GeoffTF Posts: 2,137 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Third Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    GeoffTF said:
    Here's the bigger 17 picture of IUKD
    You seem to be obsessed with IUKD. It bought lots of financial companies that had high dividend yields because they were risky. Lots of those companies went bust in the Great Financial Crisis of 2008. As I have said, I believe iShares has changed the stock selection algorithm, but I would not buy the fund nonetheless. I use market weighted trackers.
    I'm not obsessed with anything, it was the fund that one of the users here mentioned at returning 11% per year or whatever over the last 5 years and I was just highlighting that 5 years of data doesn't mean much.
    It does if you were holding the fund. It would also have mattered if you had been holding that fund when it was stuffed with the riskiest financials in a financial crash. As I have repeatedly said, it is a daft fund to buy. I said the same on the Motley Fool when it was first launched with marketing based on back testing. Others were starry eyed about the dividend yield. I was soon proved right. Just in case anyone thinks that buying IUKD is passive investing:
  • [Deleted User]
    [Deleted User] Posts: 0 Newbie
    100 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    GeoffTF said:
    GeoffTF said:
    Here's the bigger 17 picture of IUKD
    You seem to be obsessed with IUKD. It bought lots of financial companies that had high dividend yields because they were risky. Lots of those companies went bust in the Great Financial Crisis of 2008. As I have said, I believe iShares has changed the stock selection algorithm, but I would not buy the fund nonetheless. I use market weighted trackers.
    I'm not obsessed with anything, it was the fund that one of the users here mentioned at returning 11% per year or whatever over the last 5 years and I was just highlighting that 5 years of data doesn't mean much.
    It does if you were holding the fund. It would also have mattered if you had been holding that fund when it was stuffed with the riskiest financials in a financial crash. As I have repeatedly said, it is a daft fund to buy. I said the same on the Motley Fool when it was first launched with marketing based on back testing. Others were starry eyed about the dividend yield. I was soon proved right. Just in case anyone thinks that buying IUKD is passive investing:
    Cool video thanks for sharing. So I have to ask, the passive index fund I'm in is VWRP https://www.vanguardinvestor.co.uk/investments/vanguard-ftse-all-world-ucits-etf-usd-accumulating/overview Now I'm wondering if it is a genuine passive index fund because for example the 10th holding in that fund is Eli Lilly but Eli Lilly's market cap is actually 15th in the world. 

    Visa is 14th in the world and is weighted at position 14 so that's accurate, but bank of America is weighted at 30th but its market cap is actually position 26 in the world. 

    It is only small differences so it's still pretty accurate although things start getting a bit skew whiff the further down the list you go. VWRP weighs Compass Group at 267th position but its market cap is 351st. 

    What are you thoughts about this? Are there even any actual really accurate passive global index trackers?
  • GeoffTF
    GeoffTF Posts: 2,137 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Third Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    I'm wondering if it is a genuine passive index fund because for example the 10th holding in that fund is Eli Lilly but Eli Lilly's market cap is actually 15th in the world. 

    Visa is 14th in the world and is weighted at position 14 so that's accurate, but bank of America is weighted at 30th but its market cap is actually position 26 in the world. 

    It is only small differences so it's still pretty accurate although things start getting a bit skew whiff the further down the list you go. VWRP weighs Compass Group at 267th position but its market cap is 351st. 

    What are you thoughts about this? Are there even any actual really accurate passive global index trackers?
    Prices fluctuate.The Factsheet says that the FTSE All-World Index is a market-capitalisation weighted index. Vanguard's data is dated at the end of the previous month, but is not published until the middle of the current month. It is always at least two weeks out of date. What are you comparing Vanguard's numbers against, and how up to date is it?
  • masonic
    masonic Posts: 27,595 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 3 September at 11:54AM
    GeoffTF said:
    GeoffTF said:
    Here's the bigger 17 picture of IUKD
    You seem to be obsessed with IUKD. It bought lots of financial companies that had high dividend yields because they were risky. Lots of those companies went bust in the Great Financial Crisis of 2008. As I have said, I believe iShares has changed the stock selection algorithm, but I would not buy the fund nonetheless. I use market weighted trackers.
    I'm not obsessed with anything, it was the fund that one of the users here mentioned at returning 11% per year or whatever over the last 5 years and I was just highlighting that 5 years of data doesn't mean much.
    It does if you were holding the fund. It would also have mattered if you had been holding that fund when it was stuffed with the riskiest financials in a financial crash. As I have repeatedly said, it is a daft fund to buy. I said the same on the Motley Fool when it was first launched with marketing based on back testing. Others were starry eyed about the dividend yield. I was soon proved right. Just in case anyone thinks that buying IUKD is passive investing:
    Cool video thanks for sharing. So I have to ask, the passive index fund I'm in is VWRP https://www.vanguardinvestor.co.uk/investments/vanguard-ftse-all-world-ucits-etf-usd-accumulating/overview Now I'm wondering if it is a genuine passive index fund because for example the 10th holding in that fund is Eli Lilly but Eli Lilly's market cap is actually 15th in the world. 

    Visa is 14th in the world and is weighted at position 14 so that's accurate, but bank of America is weighted at 30th but its market cap is actually position 26 in the world. 

    It is only small differences so it's still pretty accurate although things start getting a bit skew whiff the further down the list you go. VWRP weighs Compass Group at 267th position but its market cap is 351st. 

    What are you thoughts about this? Are there even any actual really accurate passive global index trackers?
    There are various global indices. They all have their filters and methods of determining market cap. Most common is a free-float adjustment to exclude share capital that is unavailable to trade, such as stakes owned by insiders and governments. S&P500 (and 400/600) famously has a profitability filter, so getting US exposure through these will exclude some companies in the wider market. MSCI and FTSE don't agree on what is an emerging market. Then there are providers like Solactive that undercuts the big boys on cost but imparts some ethical filters on their flagship index.
    These subtleties make very little difference to the overall outcome. The main determinants are broader asset allocation and costs.
  • Cus
    Cus Posts: 800 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 500 Posts Name Dropper
    When the average Joe invests his regular monthly amount into a global passive index tracker fund as per the advice of many knowledgeable people, he doesn't care that he actually put more money into Tesla and Apple shares than the whole UK FTSE 100. He doesn't care about value, or company profits, heck, some of those huge companies don't even pay a  dividend, (to me its not that different to a zero sum game like gold but that's another thread..) He just follows the advice that he has no better chance than luck that he can pick better than fund managers, and the stats show that recently, and he just carries on with the passive index.  It's a self fulfilling process, the more that happens the more it will happen. But there must be a break point.
  • GeoffTF
    GeoffTF Posts: 2,137 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Third Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 8 June at 7:27AM
    Cus said:
    When the average Joe invests his regular monthly amount into a global passive index tracker fund as per the advice of many knowledgeable people, he doesn't care that he actually put more money into Tesla and Apple shares than the whole UK FTSE 100. He doesn't care about value, or company profits, heck, some of those huge companies don't even pay a  dividend, (to me its not that different to a zero sum game like gold but that's another thread..) He just follows the advice that he has no better chance than luck that he can pick better than fund managers, and the stats show that recently, and he just carries on with the passive index.  It's a self fulfilling process, the more that happens the more it will happen. But there must be a break point.
    Market weight trackers simply hold a fixed percentage of every fund in the index. They do not trade. Price discovery takes place with the relatively small number of shares that do change hands. The number of shares changing hands has increased over the years despite the fact that a large proportion of the shares are not traded. Will we ever reach a time where everyone believes that trying to beat the market is a mugs game? More importantly, perhaps, will we ever reach a time where nobody is willing to invest in funds that have done very well (albeit by chance and often with very little money invested in them)?
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