We’d like to remind Forumites to please avoid political debate on the Forum.

This is to keep it a safe and useful space for MoneySaving discussions. Threads that are – or become – political in nature may be removed in line with the Forum’s rules. Thank you for your understanding.

The MSE Forum Team would like to wish you all a Merry Christmas. However, we know this time of year can be difficult for some. If you're struggling during the festive period, here's a list of organisations that might be able to help
📨 Have you signed up to the Forum's new Email Digest yet? Get a selection of trending threads sent straight to your inbox daily, weekly or monthly!
Has MSE helped you to save or reclaim money this year? Share your 2025 MoneySaving success stories!

Open ended or closed ended funds

2»

Comments

  • lr1277
    lr1277 Posts: 2,205 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    masonic said:
    lr1277 said:
    Thanks @masonic. Would you mind explaining:
    but it is easy to determine how many Acc units are gained from income - the answer is always zero.

    Not sure I understand.
    TIA
    Suppose you buy 100 accumulation units for £1000 and the fund has a yield of 5%. In a year's time, you will still have 100 units. The unit price, not the number of units, is affected by income.

    Sorry my misunderstanding. I thought income resulted in more units. Instead it seem any monies that could have made a dividend payment are put back in the fund thereby raising each unit's price.
    Isn't that like if the money for the dividend hadn't been taken out of the fund in the first place?
    Still might need to be declared on a tax return if the fund is held in a general investment account.
  • I had read the concept of NAV, and that the closed ended funds, due to the nature of how they trade, can trade at discount or premium to the NAV owing to sentiment and flows (caveat that the NAV may be stated incorrectly…)

    also the valid point raised above is that the costs to buy and sell each structure varied on the platforms. So to does the cost to hold them on the platform.


  • masonic
    masonic Posts: 28,498 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 3 October 2024 at 5:09AM
    lr1277 said:
    masonic said:
    lr1277 said:
    Thanks @masonic. Would you mind explaining:
    but it is easy to determine how many Acc units are gained from income - the answer is always zero.

    Not sure I understand.
    TIA
    Suppose you buy 100 accumulation units for £1000 and the fund has a yield of 5%. In a year's time, you will still have 100 units. The unit price, not the number of units, is affected by income.

    Sorry my misunderstanding. I thought income resulted in more units. Instead it seem any monies that could have made a dividend payment are put back in the fund thereby raising each unit's price.
    Isn't that like if the money for the dividend hadn't been taken out of the fund in the first place?
    Still might need to be declared on a tax return if the fund is held in a general investment account.
    It's exactly like the money for the dividend hasn't been taken out of the fund, and the value of the dividend is still taxable if held unwrapped. This is because the underlying companies in the fund have still paid dividends to the fund. 
    This is why it is simpler for tax purposes (CGT calculations mainly) to opt for Inc units. Investment platforms are required to provide a consolidated tax certificate with this income included, but CGT calculations may span many tax years and include fractions of an entire holding.
  • Linton
    Linton Posts: 18,422 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Hung up my suit!
    lr1277 said:
    masonic said:
    lr1277 said:
    Thanks @masonic. Would you mind explaining:
    but it is easy to determine how many Acc units are gained from income - the answer is always zero.

    Not sure I understand.
    TIA
    Suppose you buy 100 accumulation units for £1000 and the fund has a yield of 5%. In a year's time, you will still have 100 units. The unit price, not the number of units, is affected by income.

    Sorry my misunderstanding. I thought income resulted in more units. Instead it seem any monies that could have made a dividend payment are put back in the fund thereby raising each unit's price.
    Isn't that like if the money for the dividend hadn't been taken out of the fund in the first place?
    Still might need to be declared on a tax return if the fund is held in a general investment account.
    The money is not taken out of an ACC fund.  However it is taxed as if it was.
  • Albermarle
    Albermarle Posts: 29,741 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Seventh Anniversary Name Dropper
    I had read the concept of NAV, and that the closed ended funds, due to the nature of how they trade, can trade at discount or premium to the NAV owing to sentiment and flows (caveat that the NAV may be stated incorrectly…)

    also the valid point raised above is that the costs to buy and sell each structure varied on the platforms. So to does the cost to hold them on the platform.


    I think it is the case that investment trusts tend to react more to significant downward market movements. So in a market drop the IT's will not just move down as the NAV drops, but will also often move from a premium to a discount, or from a discount to a bigger discount.
    I understand that bargains can be had with IT's with big discounts, following market turbulence, although of course it will not always work and there is always risk involved. 
    It seems to be common advice not to buy IT's with large premiums.
  • LHW99
    LHW99 Posts: 5,489 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    One other difference is that for IT's (ETF's, shares) you will know the price you buy / sell at (if the market is open). Open ended funds are usually only traded once a day, so you have to "put in an order" and see what turns up in your account in due course!
  • Hoenir
    Hoenir Posts: 7,742 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    Investment Companies serve a practical purpose in enabling capital to be raised to fund expansion etc. They aren't just collectve investment vehicles. The large century old names. Started their lives by raising money to build canels then later railways. IC's can offer exposure to niche areas of the stock market. As always when choosing investments for a personal portfolio. A case of horses for courses. If you don't understand the business model walk away. 
Meet your Ambassadors

🚀 Getting Started

Hi new member!

Our Getting Started Guide will help you get the most out of the Forum

Categories

  • All Categories
  • 352.9K Banking & Borrowing
  • 253.9K Reduce Debt & Boost Income
  • 454.7K Spending & Discounts
  • 246K Work, Benefits & Business
  • 602.1K Mortgages, Homes & Bills
  • 177.8K Life & Family
  • 259.9K Travel & Transport
  • 1.5M Hobbies & Leisure
  • 16K Discuss & Feedback
  • 37.7K Read-Only Boards

Is this how you want to be seen?

We see you are using a default avatar. It takes only a few seconds to pick a picture.