Electricity to common parts of block of flats - domestic or commercial vat rate?

Lulu58
Lulu58 Posts: 318 Forumite
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If you live in flat, is vat on the electricity supply to the common parts charged at the normal domestic rate of 5% or is it regarded as business//commercial and charged at 20%?

I understood it was still the domestic rate of vat but am being advised otherwise.

Residents own the freehold so there is no landlord.
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Comments

  • Netexporter
    Netexporter Posts: 1,769 Forumite
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    The common supply is treated as commercial, even if the residents own the management company.
  • Lulu58
    Lulu58 Posts: 318 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper
    The common supply is treated as commercial, even if the residents own the management company.
    Are you 100% on that?
    I thought I'd read somewhere that HMRC had a carve out for solely residential buildings and reduced the rate to the standard domestic rate, but I can't find it online now.
    I don't suppose you have any links to where HMRC states this?


  • Netexporter
    Netexporter Posts: 1,769 Forumite
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    Why don't you look it up?
  • Lulu58
    Lulu58 Posts: 318 Forumite
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    edited 20 November 2023 at 4:05PM
    Why don't you look it up?
    I have been looking but can't find it at the moment.  My husband remembers reading the same thing but he can't find it either   :smiley:
    I will keep looking but I thought someone on here might know.
    The HMRC website (see 3.2.1) seems to suggest that flats and 'corridors, lifts, hallways and stairways in a residential unit' qualify for the reduced rate:
    https://www.gov.uk/guidance/vat-on-fuel-and-power-notice-70119


  • This link contains details of what VAT should be charged on supplies of fuel and power if you're a supplier or a user.
  • Lulu58
    Lulu58 Posts: 318 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper
    This link contains details of what VAT should be charged on supplies of fuel and power if you're a supplier or a user.
    Thank you. Do you read 3.2.1 the same way I do, ie domestic flats including 'corridors, lifts, hallways and stairways in a residential unit', which I take to mean the common parts are charged at the reduced rate of 5%?


  • molerat
    molerat Posts: 34,234 Forumite
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    edited 20 November 2023 at 5:06PM
    How many kWh per day / month do you use ?
    3.2.2 and 5.2 / 5.3 might be of interest
  • Lulu58
    Lulu58 Posts: 318 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper
    molerat said:
    How many kWh per day / month do you use ?
    3.2.2 and 5.2 / 5.3 might be of interest
    Thanks for your post.  I need to check the bills but I think it's below the thresholds in 5.2.
    The way I read 3.2.1 I think the common parts are regarded as domestic.
  • Lulu58 said:
    This link contains details of what VAT should be charged on supplies of fuel and power if you're a supplier or a user.
    Thank you. Do you read 3.2.1 the same way I do, ie domestic flats including 'corridors, lifts, hallways and stairways in a residential unit', which I take to mean the common parts are charged at the reduced rate of 5%?


    That is the way I would interpret it  but probably best to speak with HMRC.
  • Lulu58
    Lulu58 Posts: 318 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper
    Lulu58 said:
    This link contains details of what VAT should be charged on supplies of fuel and power if you're a supplier or a user.
    Thank you. Do you read 3.2.1 the same way I do, ie domestic flats including 'corridors, lifts, hallways and stairways in a residential unit', which I take to mean the common parts are charged at the reduced rate of 5%?


    That is the way I would interpret it  but probably best to speak with HMRC.
    Thanks. I tried calling HMRC yesterday and was on hold for around 30 minutes but I think you're right that I should speak with them.  
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