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Solar PV with or without battery?

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  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 18,241 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fourth Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 12 September 2023 at 8:33PM
    However if you buy a battery based on a tariff like Flux and that tariff is withdrawn, or changed in a way that no longer benefits, what then? Well you're back to just avoiding random imports, which may have a very long RoI...
    There was a very agitated poster on the main Energy forum a few weeks ago, ranting that he'd bought a Powerwall and it was unfair for Octopus to withdraw the Tesla tariff. Claimed it had ruined his ROI.
    Edit to add: this thread:
    Second edit: no, sorry, it was this thread:
    (Apologies for the confusion, there's been a bit of a theme of this recently!)
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec & Tracker gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Ripple Kirk Hill member.
    2.72kWp PV facing SSW installed Jan 2012. 11 x 247w panels, 3.6kw inverter. 34 MWh generated, long-term average 2.6 Os.
    Not exactly back from my break, but dipping in and out of the forum.
    Ofgem cap table, Ofgem cap explainer. Economy 7 cap explainer. Gas vs E7 vs peak elec heating costs, Best kettle!
  • QrizB said:
    However if you buy a battery based on a tariff like Flux and that tariff is withdrawn, or changed in a way that no longer benefits, what then? Well you're back to just avoiding random imports, which may have a very long RoI...
    There was a very agitated poster on the main Energy forum a few weeks ago, ranting that he'd bought a Powerwall and it was unfair for Octopus to withdraw the Tesla tariff. Claimed it had ruined his ROI.

    I believe that a battery with 4 wheels and a bi-direction charger is the way to go, literally!
  • Reed_Richards
    Reed_Richards Posts: 5,307 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 12 September 2023 at 9:00PM
    ....I agree, the advent of Flux is now cleverly moving the primary use of batteries from just avoiding random imports firmly into the function of skewing energy demand away from the current daily peak. Quite sensible from a national energy dimensioning / balancing point of view, especially through winter. However if you buy a battery based on a tariff like Flux and that tariff is withdrawn, or changed in a way that no longer benefits, what then? Well you're back to just avoiding random imports, which may have a very long RoI...


    .... but the argument being put forward for not buying a battery is that you can make so much money from export using a tariff like Flux! 

    If you could sell electricity for the same price you buy it there is no economic case for having a battery - but you can't do this.  If you can only get a measly 4p per kWh for your exported electricity whilst having to pay 29p per kWh to import it (as could be the case with some providers at present) then the economic case for having a battery is much stronger.  Flux places you somewhere in between these two extremes so if it was withdrawn you might well end up with a stronger economic case for having a battery than there is at the moment.  
    Reed
  • Screwdriva
    Screwdriva Posts: 1,523 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Agreed. Flux has weakened the case for battery. 

    That said, assuming bi directional chargers take off, a battery may prove to be an indulgence more than a necessity. 
    -  10 x 400w LG + 6 x 550W SHARP BiFacial Panels + SE 3680 HD Wave Inverter + SE Optimizers. SE London.
    -  Triple aspect. (22% ENE/ 33% SSE/ 45% WSW)
    -  Viessmann 200-W on Advanced Weather Comp. (the most efficient gas boiler sold)

    Feel free to DM me if I can help with any energy saving!
  • ....I agree, the advent of Flux is now cleverly moving the primary use of batteries from just avoiding random imports firmly into the function of skewing energy demand away from the current daily peak. Quite sensible from a national energy dimensioning / balancing point of view, especially through winter. However if you buy a battery based on a tariff like Flux and that tariff is withdrawn, or changed in a way that no longer benefits, what then? Well you're back to just avoiding random imports, which may have a very long RoI...


    .... but the argument being put forward for not buying a battery is that you can make so much money from export using a tariff like Flux! 

    If you could sell electricity for the same price you buy it there is no economic case for having a battery - but you can't do this.  If you can only get a measly 4p per kWh for your exported electricity whilst having to pay 29p per kWh to import it (as could be the case with some providers at present) then the economic case for having a battery is much stronger.  Flux places you somewhere in between these two extremes so if it was withdrawn you might well end up with a stronger economic case for having a battery than there is at the moment.  
    Those who have a battery and DNO approval to export 6 kWs could theoretically get paid 13.23p (max export - min import) x 18 kWhrs (before battery loses) = £2.38 / day (~£870 pa). They see this as a good earner (not for me...) however they of course will have to repay the initial investment cost and take account of the impact of the degradation this level of electrical work will cause. I agree with you that net metering would be ideal however the demand profile complicates the fiscal accounting. Flux is sufficient for me until bi-directional car chargers become a) available and b) fiscally attractive. What are the chances in future of the DNO approving export values appropriate to car battery sizes....? Loads of changes / flux (couldn't resist) in the electricity supply / demand industry over the next 20 years!
  • Agreed. Flux has weakened the case for battery. 

    That said, assuming bi directional chargers take off, a battery may prove to be an indulgence more than a necessity. 
    Looks tempting as is their latest inverters with "island mode", which is certainly a replacement for my existing SolarEdge inverter, when it goes pop.
  • 1961Nick
    1961Nick Posts: 2,107 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    I still think there's a case for a small battery operating in the 4pm to 7pm peak rate window. With careful planning the ROI could be £300pa after round trip losses. A 5kWh battery costs around £1500 & fitted with a new install doesn't require an additional inverter. It would also negate the need to load shift & provide an EPS.
    4kWp (black/black) - Sofar Inverter - SSE(141°) - 30° pitch - North Lincs
    Installed June 2013 - PVGIS = 3400
    Sofar ME3000SP Inverter & 5 x Pylontech US2000B Plus & 3 x US2000C Batteries - 19.2kWh
  • Reed_Richards
    Reed_Richards Posts: 5,307 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 13 September 2023 at 10:39AM
    Agreed. Flux has weakened the case for battery. 

    It's a lot more complicated than that.  Any tariff that allows you to buy electricity cheaply at one time then sell it for more money at another time (or simply use it when electricity is more expensive) gives you a case for having a battery.  Flux is that type of tariff.  Any tariff that lets you sell your solar electricity as you generate it for a price not too far off what you pay for it diminishes the case for a battery.  Flux is that sort of tariff too.    
    Reed
  • UncleK
    UncleK Posts: 311 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 100 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    We are all electric (GSHP and UFH) and our batteries have saved us loads, particularly as we charge them up on cheap rate in the winter nights and use that in the day. Even in the dead of winter, 2/3rds of our electricity is bought at cheap rate even though it's only available for 1/3rd of the time. Like I say, not directly applicable but thought I'd share anyway.
  • 1961Nick said:
    I still think there's a case for a small battery operating in the 4pm to 7pm peak rate window. With careful planning the ROI could be £300pa after round trip losses. A 5kWh battery costs around £1500 & fitted with a new install doesn't require an additional inverter. It would also negate the need to load shift & provide an EPS.
    As an add on to an existing system a 5 kWhr GiveEnergy hybrid inverter battery is just short of £2k (inc VaT). So that's 5 kWhrs a day at 13.23p which is roughly £240 pa, giving a RoI of ~ 8 years (5 with your numbers)! That's of course if Flux like tariffs don't vanish / become uneconomical over that time period. Horses for courses, however I've played my waiting game once, 7.25 years for my original install to RoI. I'll sit this one out as I prefer to pay to be in control and not be held hostage to market forces.
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