Gifting money to a friend to help buy a house

Hello,
I want to help my oldest friend who is a hardworking single mum buy a house. I want to give her 20k to give her a deposit and she will pay me back as and when she can.
I'm advised I can only give 3 k and then I have to declare the rest to HMRC which could be subject to inhertance tax. This seems quite complicated, is this the case?

Advise is appreciated!!


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Comments

  • Sea_Shell
    Sea_Shell Posts: 9,949 Forumite
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    If she also needs a mortgage, you'll probably need to sign to confirm that it is a GIFT, with no repayments.

    If you can't afford to gift, don't lend.
    How's it going, AKA, Nutwatch? - 12 month spends to date = 2.98% of current retirement "pot" (as at end April 2025)
  • Sea_Shell
    Sea_Shell Posts: 9,949 Forumite
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    Would your estate be liable for IHT?

    Are you married?  Own your own home?
    How's it going, AKA, Nutwatch? - 12 month spends to date = 2.98% of current retirement "pot" (as at end April 2025)
  • MovingForwards
    MovingForwards Posts: 17,138 Forumite
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    Unfortunately gifts from friends are not accepted by mortgage lenders for / towards deposit. A mate offered to assist me with a little bit and I was told no as we're not related.
    Mortgage started 2020, aiming to clear 31/12/2029.
  • MaryNB
    MaryNB Posts: 2,319 Forumite
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    Unfortunately gifts from friends are not accepted by mortgage lenders for / towards deposit. A mate offered to assist me with a little bit and I was told no as we're not related.
    Nationwide and Natwest will accept a gifted deposit from a friend. 
  • Mojisola
    Mojisola Posts: 35,571 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    I want to help my oldest friend who is a hardworking single mum buy a house. I want to give her 20k to give her a deposit and she will pay me back as and when she can.
    I'm advised I can only give 3 k and then I have to declare the rest to HMRC which could be subject to inhertance tax. This seems quite complicated, is this the case?
    The title of the thread says 'gift' but this is clearly a loan.
    Anyone can gift as much as they like - the £3000 is an annual allowance that is never taken into account for IHT.
    If you were to die within the next seven years, would your estate be liable for IHT?  If not, there's no need to worry.
    If this is a loan and not a gift, then IHT isn't an issue - although the debt would have to be paid back into the estate at some point.
  • Keep_pedalling
    Keep_pedalling Posts: 20,241 Forumite
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    There are no limits to how much you can gift, £3000 is simply an annual allowance that can be given away that does not have to be declared on IHT forms if you die within 7 years. There is never any additional IHT associated with gifts.

    The problem with your proposal is that it is not a gift it is a loan. If you can afford it make it a gift if not then don’t go there it is a recipe for a lost friendship, and anyway no lender with give a mortgage to someone who has borrowed the deposit.
  • Thanks everyone. I will make it as a gift. My own estate will be subject to inheritance tax if I die (not planning to!) so I'm going ot give £3000 before april 5th and the rest after that. I'm surprised mortgage lenders care if the money is sitting in someone's account how do they know if it's a gift or savings?


  • My final quesiton is that do I have to make a declaration to HMRC when I make the gift? Or only if I die?
  • Keep_pedalling
    Keep_pedalling Posts: 20,241 Forumite
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    Thanks everyone. I will make it as a gift. My own estate will be subject to inheritance tax if I die (not planning to!) so I'm going ot give £3000 before april 5th and the rest after that. I'm surprised mortgage lenders care if the money is sitting in someone's account how do they know if it's a gift or savings?


    If you did not use your exemption in the last financial year you can carry that forward. If that is the case then you can gift £6k before the end of the FY, and the rest  after 5th April, which would make £9k exempt, and £11k as a PET.
  • kimwp
    kimwp Posts: 2,628 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    Thanks everyone. I will make it as a gift. My own estate will be subject to inheritance tax if I die (not planning to!) so I'm going ot give £3000 before april 5th and the rest after that. I'm surprised mortgage lenders care if the money is sitting in someone's account how do they know if it's a gift or savings?


    The point is not whether it is a gift or savings but whether it is a loan IE debt.
    Statement of Affairs (SOA) link: https://www.lemonfool.co.uk/financecalculators/soa.php

    For free, non-judgemental debt advice, try: Stepchange or National Debtline. Beware fee charging companies with similar names.
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