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Energy Confusion

Hi, I am new to this so here goes. I would love someone to help defog this issue for me. I'm so confused with Energy bills, I don't understand why we can talk about them as units - 20p electric, Standing charges 25p -  4p gas Standing charges 25p - I get confused about the typical usage the cost per household the average. I know what is typical, or what is average. we have a two bedroom ground floor flat and I cant tell if I am over paying or underpaying. How do I find out the other tariffs or ever what the actual price cap tariff is.

Any help or ways of looking at this problem would be greatly appreciated 
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Comments

  • spot1034
    spot1034 Posts: 905 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Name Dropper
    Always compare unit rates and standing charges. It is amazing how many people, when asked the question 'how much do you pay for your gas/electricity?'  answer by giving the amount of their monthly direct debit. 
  • spot1034 said:
    Always compare unit rates and standing charges. It is amazing how many people, when asked the question 'how much do you pay for your gas/electricity?'  answer by giving the amount of their monthly direct debit. 
    I think the reason for this is because most energy companies hide this when getting a quote. You usually have to click on something additional to get those rates when personally I think it should be a requirement to show clearly without any extra clicks.
  • JJ_Egan
    JJ_Egan Posts: 20,281 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Its how much you use not any estimate .
    Your usage from your account or past meter readings  .
    Multiply  unit rate by amount used per year  add 365 standing charges .
    Gives you a better idea  . Divide total amount by 12 to get a Direct Debit amount based upon old usage .

    Key is prices as a 4p unit is better than a 6p unit not matter what is estimated , as they are the real prices .

  • GingerTim
    GingerTim Posts: 2,174 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    JJ_Egan said:
    Its how much you use not any estimate .
    Your usage from your account or past meter readings  .
    Multiply  unit rate by amount used per year  add 365 standing charges .
    Gives you a better idea  . Divide total amount by 12 to get a Direct Debit amount based upon old usage .

    Key is prices as a 4p unit is better than a 6p unit not matter what is estimated , as they are the real prices .

    It feels like we a need a sticky 'how to calculate your energy bill' post along these lines given that there seems to be quite widespread misunderstanding over direct debits.
  • I also wish all the units were shown upfront. I watch Martin talking about £1,700 for typical use. We are under that ... Just. but we don't really turn the heating on so I don't know if I am on the best possible tariff. is there a place that shows all the providers and the unit prices that they offer. 


  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 14,009 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Third Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    "Typical use" is 12000kWh of gas per year and 2900kWh of electricity. That's Ofgem's dual-fuel average customer.
    Ali_JS said:
    Is there a place that shows all the providers and the unit prices that they offer.
    What you describe is an energy comparison website. There are many. You could try:
    https://clubs.moneysavingexpert.com/cheapenergyclub
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec & Tracker gas / Shell (now TT) BB / Lebara mobi. Ripple Kirk Hill member.
    2.72kWp PV facing SSW installed Jan 2012. 11 x 247w panels, 3.6kw inverter. 32MWh generated, long-term average 2.6 Os.
    Not exactly back from my break, but dipping in and out of the forum.
    Ofgem cap table, Ofgem cap explainer. Economy 7 cap explainer. Gas vs E7 vs peak elec heating costs, Best kettle!
  • BeerSavesMoney
    BeerSavesMoney Posts: 205 Forumite
    Third Anniversary 100 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 13 January 2022 at 1:55PM
    You should be able to view your current unit prices by logging on to your energy suppliers website or looking at a recent bill?

    Do you submit regular meter readings?


  • Gerry1
    Gerry1 Posts: 10,352 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    QrizB said:
    "Typical use" is 12000kWh of gas per year and 2900kWh of electricity. That's Ofgem's dual-fuel average customer.
    Just to confuse things, Ofgem used 3100kWh when calculating the electricity cap !
  • Gerry1
    Gerry1 Posts: 10,352 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Think of it like running a car.  Even if only parked on the street, you probably pay annual Vehicle Excise Duty of £140 or more, which is equivalent to the Standing or Daily Charge.  Then if you drive somewhere you pay around £1.50 per litre at the pump for petrol, which is equivalent to buying kiloWatt hours of gas or electricity from the meter.
    Electricity meters measure kWh directly.  Gas meters are slightly more complicated because they measure the volume of gas used in cubic metres or hundreds of cubic feet; the readings have to be number crunched to convert them to kWh.
    If you pay by Fixed Direct Debit, your bill is not the same as your DD amount.  It's like flat sharers putting money into a kitty in a jam jar to buy food; it's not All You Can Eat, if the supermarket bill exceeds the amount in the kitty then the flat sharers will have to have a whip round to make up the deficit and then they'll have to increase their weekly contributions.  The alternative is that they split the bill each time they go to the supermarket then there's no problem with the kitty overflowing or not big enough to pay the bill.
    The cap is a limit on the daily charge (24.9p for DD payment) and the kWh rates (they vary regionally, London DD rates being 23.5p for single rate electricity and 4.98p for gas).
    Your rates will probably be a bit lower because there's also a cap on the annual total cost: if a supplier sets the daily charge to maximum then the kWh charge must be set slightly below the maximum, and vice versa.
    The total cost cap varies regionally, the national average working out at £1277 for average consumption.  However, just like FDD it's not All You Can Eat, so if you use more than average then you'll pay more than the total capped price for your region.
  • Thank you all for your help, I really appreciate it. It is really rewarding when you find support, So thank you all. 

    Do you recommend smart meters? Are they helpful or just a way of checking how much you have spent?
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