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A Paupers Pension Tale (Not many nuts to dig up)

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  • barnstar2077
    barnstar2077 Posts: 1,648 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 15 October 2023 at 11:52AM
    I love reading this thread about pensions, i just wish i could understand the jargon.. me and hubby are useless and we don't have a plan (yet).. i can tell you where every single penny is right now, bank accounts, Isa's, building society, pension pot, insurance policies etc...
    But its where to start! :#
    but i will continue to read these posts and  hopefully  things will sink in and we decide which financial advisor we need to speak to......
    Start with how much money you are going to need a month/year in retirement.  As you have no doubt seen by reading these forums, that varies a lot, and can also change a lot in retirement.

    Then see at what age your assets will cover your outgoings.  How would that be structured, do you have a final salary/DB(Defined Benefits) pensions, or are you both DC? (Direct Contributions.)
       With a DC pot you have an amount of money that is yours to use as you see fit (although you may still have to pay some tax, depending on any other income), with a DB scheme you will get a fixed amount, often inflation linked, that is based on years of service.  A DB pension will give you greater peace of mind in later life, but a DC pot can let you take more out earlier on (until State Pension age for instance, when you could reduce the money you take from your DC pots.) 

    Also, give some thought about what the other person will do when one of you passes.
    Think first of your goal, then make it happen!
  • I love reading this thread about pensions, i just wish i could understand the jargon.. me and hubby are useless and we don't have a plan (yet).. i can tell you where every single penny is right now, bank accounts, Isa's, building society, pension pot, insurance policies etc...
    But its where to start! :#
    but i will continue to read these posts and  hopefully  things will sink in and we decide which financial advisor we need to speak to......
    Start with how much money you are going to need a month/year in retirement.  As you have no doubt seen by reading these forums, that varies a lot, and can also change a lot in retirement.

    Then see at what age your assets will cover your outgoings.  How would that be structured, do you have a final salary/DB(Defined Benefits) pensions, or are you both DC? (Direct Contributions.)
       With a DC pot you have an amount of money that is yours to use as you see fit (although you may still have to pay some tax, depending on any other income), with a DB scheme you will get a fixed amount, often inflation linked, that is based on years of service.  A DB pension will give you greater peace of mind in later life, but a DC pot can let you take more out earlier on (until State Pension age for instance, when you could reduce the money you take from your DC pots.) 

    Also, give some thought about what the other person will do when one of you passes.
    thanks for this, i used to have a scottish widows private pension which i cashed in a few years ago which is sitting in an ISA... i will get my state pension in 12 months time..
    we just need to tackle hubbys pension and hopefully wed like him to retire at 63,, in 2 years time.. but he is in a final salary pension which hes been told not to touch until he officially retires..
    the transfer value is rubbish..
    he does have a stakeholder pension which we can touch if he does retire earlier..
    but all this drawdown, DB, etc jargon i cannot get my head around

  • barnstar2077
    barnstar2077 Posts: 1,648 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 15 October 2023 at 12:45PM
    I love reading this thread about pensions, i just wish i could understand the jargon.. me and hubby are useless and we don't have a plan (yet).. i can tell you where every single penny is right now, bank accounts, Isa's, building society, pension pot, insurance policies etc...
    But its where to start! :#
    but i will continue to read these posts and  hopefully  things will sink in and we decide which financial advisor we need to speak to......
    Start with how much money you are going to need a month/year in retirement.  As you have no doubt seen by reading these forums, that varies a lot, and can also change a lot in retirement.

    Then see at what age your assets will cover your outgoings.  How would that be structured, do you have a final salary/DB(Defined Benefits) pensions, or are you both DC? (Direct Contributions.)
       With a DC pot you have an amount of money that is yours to use as you see fit (although you may still have to pay some tax, depending on any other income), with a DB scheme you will get a fixed amount, often inflation linked, that is based on years of service.  A DB pension will give you greater peace of mind in later life, but a DC pot can let you take more out earlier on (until State Pension age for instance, when you could reduce the money you take from your DC pots.) 

    Also, give some thought about what the other person will do when one of you passes.
    thanks for this, i used to have a scottish widows private pension which i cashed in a few years ago which is sitting in an ISA... i will get my state pension in 12 months time..
    we just need to tackle hubbys pension and hopefully wed like him to retire at 63,, in 2 years time.. but he is in a final salary pension which hes been told not to touch until he officially retires..
    the transfer value is rubbish..
    he does have a stakeholder pension which we can touch if he does retire earlier..
    but all this drawdown, DB, etc jargon i cannot get my head around

    Have you asked what your husbands final salary pension would be if he did take it early?

    At what age can he start to take the pension without any kind of penalty?

    Drawdown is how people can take money out of a DC pension if not buying an annuity.  Effectively turning it into a bank account (albeit one that may incur income tax.)  With a DC pension you also have the option of taking 25% tax free initially, or adding 25% tax free onto regular withdrawals.  And as I said before, you can take a lot out of a DC pension early on, to front load your retirement, to get to state pension age, or simply because you feel that you would get the most out of the money when you are younger etc.

    A final salary pension is a DB scheme, because you are exchanging a monthly amount from your paycheque for a guaranteed amount per year in retirement.  There isn't a pot as such (at least not one that you see), so it has some drawbacks, but also has the benefit of a more stable, reliable income in retirement. 
    Think first of your goal, then make it happen!
  • barnstar2077
    barnstar2077 Posts: 1,648 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 15 October 2023 at 1:01PM
    A stakeholder pension is a DC pension.  So, in theory, he could use all of the stakeholder pension to get him to his DB and then state pension.  He will have a personal allowance of £12,570 each year, he won't pay tax on money taken from his stakeholder pension until he goes over that threshold, assuming that he retires at the end of the financial year and doesn't have any other income (except from ISAs, savings accounts etc.)  He could also take 25% of the money out of the pension tax free every year anyway.  If you wait and take everything later then you will definitely pay tax, but will have a financially more stable retirement, all be it a shorter one.  Only you can know if time is more important to you than money.

    Even if you will eventually talk to an Independent Financial Advisor, I think you would benefit greatly from coming up with at least a rough plan yourself first.  You may even find that you don't need an IFA, however, googling and chatting on forums is not as reliable as consulting a professional! :  )  It really just comes down to your confidence levels and whether there are other questions about your finances that an IFA may be able to help you with.  Even if you didn't have them take over for an annual fee, I'm sure that even some one off advice would be valuable to most people. 
    Think first of your goal, then make it happen!
  • Thanks for your help,, ive printed out your help and will look into the links with hubby and hopefully move forward with getting him to retire earlier,,
  • Good job Barnstar. My pot doubled in the last 2 years, so all is going well here.
    Its nice seeing other income poors getting ahead in life.
    I'm quite chill until the end of the decade, but i do see another cyclical crash in the mid to late 2030s which will need navigating before retirement (or someone could just take the -40% hit).

    But other than that its a great time to be investing since 2009.
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