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Help! DEFENCE due

189101113

Comments

  • Jenni_D
    Jenni_D Posts: 5,469 Forumite
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    Fruitcake said:
    In para 7 you mentioned S43 twice whereas it should be S 43 ( which refers to a simple contract) and S 44 (which refers to validly executed documents.)
    You should also expand on what express and implied authority means for S 43. Express means that an officer of the company (owner, director, company secretary, someone with significant interest in the company) has stated that the person named on the contract has authority to sign. Implied mean that a particular position such as a manager, or property manager has been given authority by an officer, or it is stated somewhere such as in the company's Articles of Association.
    You don't need to put all of that in, but you need to understand what it means, and should perhaps have a simple one liner that neither the company or a senior officer of the company has provided express or implied authority for a manager, or this unknown person J Sears/Sean to sign a contract on their behalf.

    I would also add a one liner that according to S 44 of the Act, an authorised person must be a senior officer, not merely a manager. (The latter is the most common job title in the world.) Again, you also need to understand what it all means in case the judge asks you, which one did on a previous occasion when a poster here only mentioned S44 but was then asked if he understood the requirements of S 43.

    You haven't mentioned DJJ Middleton's judgment in the Truro County Court. I suggest you add this because it supports the statements about the requirements of both S 43 and S 44 of the Companies Act 2006.
    Sorry do you have a link for the DJJ Middleton judgement? I can't find it when I search the case number F1DP92KF in their archieve. Thanks in advance!
    DDJ ... Deputy District Judge :)
    Jenni x
  • Fruitcake
    Fruitcake Posts: 59,481 Forumite
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    Jenni_D said:
    Fruitcake said:
    In para 7 you mentioned S43 twice whereas it should be S 43 ( which refers to a simple contract) and S 44 (which refers to validly executed documents.)
    You should also expand on what express and implied authority means for S 43. Express means that an officer of the company (owner, director, company secretary, someone with significant interest in the company) has stated that the person named on the contract has authority to sign. Implied mean that a particular position such as a manager, or property manager has been given authority by an officer, or it is stated somewhere such as in the company's Articles of Association.
    You don't need to put all of that in, but you need to understand what it means, and should perhaps have a simple one liner that neither the company or a senior officer of the company has provided express or implied authority for a manager, or this unknown person J Sears/Sean to sign a contract on their behalf.

    I would also add a one liner that according to S 44 of the Act, an authorised person must be a senior officer, not merely a manager. (The latter is the most common job title in the world.) Again, you also need to understand what it all means in case the judge asks you, which one did on a previous occasion when a poster here only mentioned S44 but was then asked if he understood the requirements of S 43.

    You haven't mentioned DJJ Middleton's judgment in the Truro County Court. I suggest you add this because it supports the statements about the requirements of both S 43 and S 44 of the Companies Act 2006.
    Sorry do you have a link for the DJJ Middleton judgement? I can't find it when I search the case number F1DP92KF in their archieve. Thanks in advance!
    DDJ ... Deputy District Judge :)

    Looking back I see that he was/is a District Judge, not a Deputy.
    I married my cousin. I had to...
    I don't have a sister. :D
    All my screwdrivers are cordless.
    "You're Safety Is My Primary Concern Dear" - Laks
  • Le_Kirk
    Le_Kirk Posts: 25,072 Forumite
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    In parking case number F1DP92KF heard at Truro County Court on the 3rd of July 2020, District Judge Simon Middleton said, "Claire Williams could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because she is not a director of the owner."
    This case is no different to mine. J Sears/Sean could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because he is not a director of the owner.
    Is this right or should it be: -
    In parking case number F1DP92KF heard at Truro County Court on the 3rd of July 2020, District Judge Simon Middleton said, "Claire Williams could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because she is not a director of or the owner."
    This case is no different to mine. J Sears/Sean could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because he is not a director of or the owner.

    Perfectly willing to be corrected but have never hard the term.

  • Fruitcake
    Fruitcake Posts: 59,481 Forumite
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    edited 22 February 2021 at 3:05PM
    Le_Kirk said:
    In parking case number F1DP92KF heard at Truro County Court on the 3rd of July 2020, District Judge Simon Middleton said, "Claire Williams could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because she is not a director of the owner."
    This case is no different to mine. J Sears/Sean could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because he is not a director of the owner.
    Is this right or should it be: -
    In parking case number F1DP92KF heard at Truro County Court on the 3rd of July 2020, District Judge Simon Middleton said, "Claire Williams could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because she is not a director of or the owner."
    This case is no different to mine. J Sears/Sean could not have signed the contract on behalf of the owner because he is not a director of or the owner.

    Perfectly willing to be corrected but have never hard the term.


    He used the word "of". It's in para 8 on the second page of this post (as opposed to page 2).

    LBC stage but who is my parking contract with? - Page 4 — MoneySavingExpert Forum
    I married my cousin. I had to...
    I don't have a sister. :D
    All my screwdrivers are cordless.
    "You're Safety Is My Primary Concern Dear" - Laks
  • Le_Kirk
    Le_Kirk Posts: 25,072 Forumite
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    Yep, I see that, thanks you.  It seems a weird turn of phrase; how can anyone be a director of the owner?
  • Jenni_D
    Jenni_D Posts: 5,469 Forumite
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    Le_Kirk said:
    Yep, I see that, thanks you.  It seems a weird turn of phrase; how can anyone be a director of the owner?
    Someone must own the company, thus a director of the company must be a director of (reporting to) the owner. :)

    It is strange phrasing though - and not the first time this has happened either. (I recall another thread recently where the judge's turn of phrase was "unusual") :)
    Jenni x
  • Umkomaas
    Umkomaas Posts: 43,787 Forumite
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    I was rather taken by the description proffered by (the then) DJ (now HHJ) Claire Jackson when she referred to the ATA's Code of Practice as 'not a creature of statute'. 

    Rapier lunge!
    Please note, we are not a legal advice forum. I personally don't get involved in critiquing court case Defences/Witness Statements, so unable to help on that front. Please don't ask. .

    I provide only my personal opinion, it is not a legal opinion, it is simply a personal one. I am not a lawyer.

    Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; show him how to catch fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.

    Private Parking Firms - Killing the High Street
  • nosferatu1001
    nosferatu1001 Posts: 12,961 Forumite
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    Doesnt alter that you had to take the whoel day off, so you should have still had the full award
    Well done!
  • Redx
    Redx Posts: 38,084 Forumite
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    edited 23 February 2021 at 1:46PM
    Well done , a forum assisted win yet again !!  Bank park lose in Court !!

    Another one bites the dust !!
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