We’d like to remind Forumites to please avoid political debate on the Forum.

This is to keep it a safe and useful space for MoneySaving discussions. Threads that are – or become – political in nature may be removed in line with the Forum’s rules. Thank you for your understanding.

IMPORTANT: Please make sure your posts do not contain any personally identifiable information (both your own and that of others). When uploading images, please take care that you have redacted all personal information including number plates, reference numbers and QR codes (which may reveal vehicle information when scanned).
📨 Have you signed up to the Forum's new Email Digest yet? Get a selection of trending threads sent straight to your inbox daily, weekly or monthly!

WS Help needed for pending CCJ

24567

Comments

  • You can mention abuse of process, as thats true regardless of whether it was initially pleaded or not.

    You MUST read the abuse of process thread. MUST.
    They will have made up, out of thin air, that £167 figure and hoped a jugde woudnt notice.
    Thank you. The deep has posted the link to Abuse of process and it is going to be added to my WS, with the Southampton CC judge ruling.
  • Coupon-mad
    Coupon-mad Posts: 155,731 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Great, I was just thinking that people with CCJs to set aside need to understand and use the Soton case as well, and that the Consumer Rights Act can help them in arguing that they certainly have prospects of successfully defending the claim once the CCJ is removed.

    Also attach Schedule 2 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015 with paras 6, 10 and 14 highlighted as you need to know how this is argued (see my court report in CEC16's thread). It's a strong point of defence about the signs not being clear and specifically about the added £60 being unlawful.
    PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
    CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
    Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD
  • Coupon-mad wrote: »
    Great, I was just thinking that people with CCJs to set aside need to understand and use the Soton case as well, and that the Consumer Rights Act can help them in arguing that they certainly have prospects of successfully defending the claim once the CCJ is removed.

    Also attach Schedule 2 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015 with paras 6, 10 and 14 highlighted as you need to know how this is argued (see my court report in CEC16's thread). It's a strong point of defence about the signs not being clear and specifically about the added £60 being unlawful.
    Thank you Coupon mad, I shall take on board your great advise and add these into my WS. Do you think I should keep my mitigation in my statement about being the driver and reason for late exit? And also do you think points raised so far are all relavent and read ok?
  • Could anyone please advise me if I should admit to being the driver and keep my mitigating circumstances in my witness statement or take it out? Thanks
  • Coupon-mad
    Coupon-mad Posts: 155,731 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 12 November 2019 at 10:10PM
    Hang on, your case is not about a CCJ to set aside is it?!

    What exactly did your defence say? Did you admit to driving? Show us that wording.

    And read the NCP 0 Taxman 1 thread for MORE wording to add, that I wrote there about the Court of Appeal holding that the contract in an NCP PDT machine car park starts NOT when the car drives in, but when the green button is pressed when paying at the machine. A few posts into it, I wrote something for WS stage.

    You need a combo of that, and citing the BPA Grace periods and 'observation period' stuff using Kelvin whatsisname's BPA article*) and the latest edit to post #14 of the abuse of process thread (that part can be done as a Supplementary WS, for neatness, to keep the 'excessive inflated costs' argument separate).


    *search the forum for Kelvin
    PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
    CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
    Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD
  • Thanks Coupon Mad, No its not about having CCJ set aside but a hearing coming up in December.

    I have drafted up a WS and just wanted some opinions as to its context. I shall post my orignal defence under this message.
  • DEFENCE
    1, The Defendant is the registered
    keeper of the vehicle in question.
    The Claim relates to an alleged
    debt in damages arising from a
    driver's alleged breach of
    contract.
    1.1. Any breach is denied, and it is
    further denied that there was any
    agreement to pay the Claimant's
    £100 'Parking Charge Notice
    ('PCN')'.
    2, Save as specifically admitted in
    this defence the Defendant
    denies each and every allegation
    set out in the Particulars of Claim,
    or implied in Pre-action
    correspondence.
    3, The claimant failed to include a
    copy of their written contract nor
    any detail or reason for - nor clear
    particulars pertaining to - this
    claim (Practice Directions 16
    para. 7.3(1) and 7C 1.4(3A) refer).
    4, The Particulars of Claim (PoC)
    do not meet the requirements of
    Practice Direction 16 para. 7.5 as
    there is nothing which specifies
    how any terms were breached.
    Indeed, the PoC are not clear and
    concise as is required by Civil
    Procedure Rule (CPR) 16.4 1(a)
    and CPR 1.4. It just vaguely states
    “parking charges” which does not
    give any indication of on what
    basis the claim is brought, so I
    have had to cover all eventualities
    and this has denied me a fair
    chance to defend this in an
    informed way.
    5, Due to the sparseness of the
    Particulars, it is unclear as to
    what legal basis the claim is
    brought, whether for breach of
    contract, contractual liability, or
    trespass. However, it is denied
    that the Defendant breached any
    contractual agreement with the
    Claimant, whether express,
    implied, or by conduct.
    6, The allegation appears to be
    based on images by the claimants
    ANPR camera at the entrance and
    exit to the car park. This is merely
    an image of the vehicle in transit,
    entering and leaving the car park
    and as such is not evidence of
    the registered keeper not
    purchasing the appropriate
    parking time.
    7, The ANPR only shows that the
    car entered the carpark and then
    exited,What an ANPR fails to
    show and the defendant has
    received no evidence of; The time
    it took to find a suitable parking
    space, and to find the parking
    machines to purchase a ticket.
    There has also been no evidence
    given of a ticket not being
    purchased for the allotted time.
    8, The defendant believes that
    without the relevant evidence of
    the ticket being bought and
    overstaying that they would have
    still been within the grace period
    allowed.
    9, British Parking Association
    ('BPA') CoP, Grace Periods:
    “You should allow the driver a
    reasonable period to leave
    the private car park after the
    parking contract has ended,
    before you take enforcement
    action.''
    It is reasonable to conclude that a
    grace period not less than 15
    minutes was in the contemplation
    of the BPA, given that later in the
    CoP in the section about NI
    (where clamping was still legal)
    the BPA state: ''Vehicles whose
    drivers have paid legitimately
    for parking but have overstayed
    the ‘paid-forʼ time, and are not
    committing any other breach of
    the regulations, may not be
    immobilised unless they have
    stayed beyond a reasonable
    ‘grace periodʼ. The grace period
    should be at least 15 minutes
    beyond the time their permitted
    parking period expired.''
    9.1Whilst that section is about
    clamping grace periods, this
    Claimant is an ex-clamper firm
    who would be used to the
    relevant period of grace imposed
    by the BPA and SIA up until 2012,
    and there can be no reason to
    think that 'at least 15 minutes'
    would not also be the norm to
    apply as a reasonable period of
    grace before issuing a PCN.
    10, It is also to be noted that the
    parking site where the alleged
    infringement took place uses a
    pay and display system that
    collects the vehicle registration.
    As such the need to utilise ANPR
    on top of a paying ticket machine
    certainly seems like a route to use
    one against the other, against the
    rights and interests of thousands
    of unsuspecting visitors to the
    claimantʼs site.
    11, Further, NCPʼs other signs at
    that location are high up and
    appear to be gobbledegook,
    overly wordy, with no clear
    information about any 'contract'
    and with all terms in small print
    with a lack of white space. Vitally,
    the £100 charge is in much
    smaller lettering with the £100
    next to the PDT machine being
    almost illegible, setting it at odds
    with the clear and prominent £85
    parking charge that was upheld
    based on the unusually clear and
    brief signs in Beavis.
    12, The provision is a penalty and
    not a genuine pre-estimate of
    loss as the Claimant is not the
    landowner and suffers no loss
    whatsoever as a result of a
    vehicle parking at the location in
    question.
    13, The Protection of Freedoms
    Act 2012, Schedule 4 (the POFA)
    at Section 4(5) states that the
    maximum sum that may be
    recovered from the keeper is the
    charge stated on the Notice to
    Keeper, in this case the PCN
    states a maximum of £100
    depending on the Claimant's full
    compliance with the POFA and
    establishing a breach of a
    'relevant obligation' and/or
    'relevant contract' from
    adequately prominent, large
    lettering terms on copious and
    clear signage.
    14, This claim inflates the total to
    £241.72 in a clear attempt at
    double recovery. The Defendant
    trusts that the presiding Judge
    will recognise this wholly
    unreasonable conduct as a gross
    abuse of process and may
    consider using the court's case
    management powers to strike the
    claim out of the court's own
    volition. The test is whether the
    conduct permits of a reasonable
    explanation, but the Defendant
    avers it cannot.
    15, It was held in the Supreme
    Court in Beavis (where £85 was
    claimed, and no more) that a
    private parking charge already
    includes a very significant and
    high percentage of profit and
    more than covers the costs of
    running an automated regime of
    template letters. It is also a fact
    that debt collection agencies act
    on a no-win-no-fee basis for
    parking operators, so no such
    costs have been incurred in truth.
    Thus, there can be no 'damages'
    to pile on top of any parking
    charge claim, nor 'indemnity
    costs if applicable', whatever that
    cut&paste phrase may mean. The
    Claimant knows this, as do their
    solicitors who charge little or no
    fee to BPA members, given the
    connection between BW Legal
    and the BPA Trade Body, the
    Defendant asks that the Court
    takes judicial notice of this
    repeated abuse of consumers
    rights and remedies, caused by
    BPA/BW Legal clients artificially
    inflating their robo-claims.
    16, In summary, the defendant
    has received no actual evidence
    of any breach, the only
    information itʼs gathered is that
    the vehicle in question used a car
    park and has pictures of it
    entering and exiting. It is the
    Defendant's position that the
    claim discloses no cause of
    action, is without merit, and has
    no real prospect of success.
    Accordingly, the Court is invited
    to strike out the claim of its own
    initiative, using its case
    management powers pursuant to
    CPR 3.4.
    I believe the facts contained in
    this Defence are true
  • Coupon-mad
    Coupon-mad Posts: 155,731 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    12, The provision is a penalty and
    not a genuine pre-estimate of
    loss as the Claimant is not the
    landowner and suffers no loss
    whatsoever as a result of a
    vehicle parking at the location in
    question.
    Do what? Oh well, too late to remove that pointless point now but your WS & evidence will need to be more on point! Like I said:
    ...read the NCP 0 Taxman 1 thread for MORE wording to add, that I wrote there about the Court of Appeal holding that the contract in an NCP PDT machine car park starts NOT when the car drives in, but when the green button is pressed when paying at the machine. A few posts into it, I wrote something for WS stage.

    You need a combo of that, and citing the BPA Grace periods and 'observation period' stuff using Kelvin whatsisname's BPA article*) and the latest edit to post #14 of the abuse of process thread (that part can be done as a Supplementary WS, for neatness, to keep the 'excessive inflated costs' argument separate).

    And read CEC16's thread to understand the latest arguments about the added £60!
    PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
    CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
    Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD
  • Le_Kirk
    Le_Kirk Posts: 25,120 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    Coupon-mad wrote: »
    Kelvin whatsisname's BPA article*)

    *search the forum for Kelvin
    It's Kelvin Reynolds .............. from memory.
  • Coupon-mad wrote: »
    Do what? Oh well, too late to remove that pointless point now but your WS & evidence will need to be more on point! Like I said:


    And read CEC16's thread to understand the latest arguments about the added £60!

    Thanks Coupon mad. What did you think to my WS mitigation about why the overstay occurred? Do you think I should keep that in, and defend as registered keeper?
This discussion has been closed.
Meet your Ambassadors

🚀 Getting Started

Hi new member!

Our Getting Started Guide will help you get the most out of the Forum

Categories

  • All Categories
  • 352.1K Banking & Borrowing
  • 253.6K Reduce Debt & Boost Income
  • 454.2K Spending & Discounts
  • 245.2K Work, Benefits & Business
  • 600.8K Mortgages, Homes & Bills
  • 177.5K Life & Family
  • 259K Travel & Transport
  • 1.5M Hobbies & Leisure
  • 16K Discuss & Feedback
  • 37.7K Read-Only Boards

Is this how you want to be seen?

We see you are using a default avatar. It takes only a few seconds to pick a picture.