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UKPC Parking Charge - Company Lease Car

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Comments

  • Northlakes
    Northlakes Posts: 826 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture Combo Breaker
    Look up from the winning recent POPLA appeals relating to UKPC and your circumstances and a poster will go through it with you and slightly amend as necessary.
    REVENGE IS A DISH BETTER SERVED COLD
  • heyjim
    heyjim Posts: 43 Forumite
    I've just come across this which seems reasonable and I've made a few amendments - would this be ok?
    Dear Sirs,
    I am the registered keeper of the vehicle that was issued a Parking Charge Notice (PCN) with the ref code ********* by UK Parking Control (UKPC). I submit the points below to show that I am not liable for the parking charge:

    1. No genuine pre-estimate of loss
    2. No standing or authority to pursue charges, nor form contracts with drivers
    3. The signage was inadequate so there was no valid contract formed
    4. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
    5. No Creditor identified on the Notice to Keeper

    1. No genuine pre-estimate of loss
    The demand for a payment of £100 is punitive, unreasonable, exceeds an appropriate amount, and has no relationship to the loss that would have been suffered by the Landowner. Parking charges must be based on the loss that is suffered as the British Parking Association (BPA) Code of Practice states:
    19.5 If the parking charge that the driver is being asked to pay is for a breach of contract or act of trespass, this charge must be based on the genuine pre-estimate of loss that you suffer.
    and

    19.6 If your parking charge is based upon a contractually agreed sum, that charge cannot be punitive or unreasonable
    The keeper therefore declares that the charge is punitive and therefore an unenforceable penalty.
    The UKPC Notice to Keeper (NTK) alleges 'breach of terms' and as such, the landowner/occupier (not their agent) can only pursue liquidated damages directly flowing from the parking event. This might be, for example, a reasonable sum based purely upon the alleged lost parking revenue, or even loss of retail revenue at the nearby shops and cafes if another car was prevented from parking. However, this is not the case because the occupants of the car recall that the car park was almost empty on arrival and when the driver left.
    I have not received any breakdown of how UKPC calculated their charge and so therefore require UKPC to provide a detailed breakdown of how the amount of the 'charge' was arrived at. I am aware from court rulings and previous POPLA adjudications that the cost of running the business may not be included in these pre-estimate losses. Heads of cost such as normal operational costs and tax-deductible back office functions, debt collection, etc. cannot possibly flow as a direct consequence of this parking event. The landowner/occupier would have been in the same position had the parking charge notice not been issued, and would have had many of the same business overheads even if no vehicles breached any terms at all.

    The DfT Guidance and the BPA Code of Practice require that a parking charge for an alleged breach must be an estimate of losses flowing from the incident. UKPC cannot change this requirement so they have no option but to show POPLA their genuine pre-estimate of loss for this charge, not a statement that merely claims that charges were calculated to compensate UKPC for their “losses”.

    2. No standing or authority to pursue charges, nor form contracts with drivers
    UKPC do not own the land on which the car was parked, so they have no standing to make contracts with drivers in their own right, nor to pursue charges for breach in their own name. In the absence of such a title, UKPC must have an assignment of rights from the landowner to pursue charges for breach in their own right, including at court level. UKPC have not given me a notice that declares this in their rejection of my initial appeal, so I have no proof that such a document is in existence. I contend that UKPC merely did hold a bare licence to supply and maintain (non compliant) signs and to post out 'tickets' as a deterrent. A commercial site agent for the true landholder has no automatic standing nor authority in their own right, which would meet the strict requirements of section 7 of the BPA Code of Practice.
    I therefore put UKPC to strict proof to provide POPLA and me with an unreacted, up-to-date copy of the contract between UKPC and the landowner. This is required so that POPLA and I can check that it allows UKPC to make contracts with drivers and provides them with full authority to pursue charges, including a right to pursue them in court in their own name. I am aware that in some cases a witness statement is used instead of a contract, however this will not be sufficient to provide sufficient detail of the contract terms (such as revenue sharing, genuine intentions of these restrictions and charges, set amounts to charge for each stated contravention, etc.). There is also no proof that the alleged signatory on behalf of the landowner has ever seen the relevant contract or, indeed, is even an employee of the landowner. I contend, if such a witness statement is submitted instead of the landowner contract itself, that this should be disregarded as unreliable, not proving full BPA compliance and is not sufficient to prove UKPC have the necessary legal standing at this location to bring a claim in their own name nor to form any contractual relationship between UKPC and motorists.

    3. The signage was inadequate so there was no valid contract formed
    At the time of parking and leaving the car park the occupants of the car did not see any signs that mentioned restricted parking.
    I require UK Parking Control to state the height and position of each sign in their response. Unreadable signage breaches Appendix B of the BPA Code of Practice which states that terms on entrance signs must be clearly readable without a driver having to turn away from the road ahead. Therefore, it is the fault of UKPC in the drafting and positioning of the signs that the driver did not see them at all. This is a non-negotiated and totally unexpected third party 'charge' foisted upon legitimate motorists who are not 'customers' of UK Parking Control and so are not expecting to read a contract.
    It was dark when the driver parked the car and when I visited the site upon receipt of the parking charge, I saw that the sign is placed high up and is unlit, so that in darkness no signs are clearly visible and the words are unreadable. I put UKPC to prove otherwise; and as well as provide a site map they must show photos in darkness taken without a camera flash. There was no entrance sign, signs were not prominent, not reflective and were not lit by headlights. Therefore the sign breaches the BPA CoP Appendix B which effectively renders it unable to form a contract with a driver in the hours of darkness: ''Signs should be readable and understandable at all times, including during the hours of darkness...when parking enforcement activity takes place at those times. This can be achieved...by direct lighting or by using the lighting for the parking area.
    A Notice is not imported into the contract unless brought home so prominently that the party 'must' have known of it and agreed terms. The driver did not see any sign; there was no consideration/acceptance and no contract agreed between the parties.

    4. No Creditor identified on the Notice to Keeper
    The ‘Notice to Keeper’ does not comply with paragraph 9(2)(h) of Schedule 4 of the POFA 2012 as it does not identify the creditor. Whilst the Notice has indicated that the operator requires a payment to be made to UKPC, there is no specific identification of the Creditor, who may, in law, be UKPC or some other party. The POFA 2012 requires a ‘Notice to Keeper’ to have words to the effect that 'The Creditor is….' and the Notice does not.


    This concludes my appeal and I respectfully request that my appeal be upheld and the charge be dismissed.

    Yours faithfully,
  • Redx
    Redx Posts: 38,084 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 15 July 2015 at 8:52PM
    I see you have not read the newbies sticky thread, as I cannot see the Beavis paragraph

    plus not a gpeol should be last , not first, with the Beavis paragraph below it

    also it says it was dark and the signs were unlit , ok if true, no good if not true due to just copying and pasting ?

    plus the menu has 5 headings and you have only 4 appeal points

    come on, at least proof read it and read the stickies again ;)

    20 minutes isnt long enough to draft a proper popla appeal, even copying and pasting
  • heyjim
    heyjim Posts: 43 Forumite
    Sorry I did see the Beavis part but totallly forgot. I've moved the gpeol to the bottom and added the Beavis part underneath.

    I've removed the signage part for now - will pop down to the car park later and take a look at the signs :o

    Anything else I should add?
  • Redx
    Redx Posts: 38,084 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    thats up to you , read this recently approved one, and then make a good one up from the best of both ;)

    https://forums.moneysavingexpert.com/discussion/5248470
  • Umkomaas
    Umkomaas Posts: 43,912 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    And you need to read para 19.5 of the BPA Code of Practice, which was updated (and changed) in October last year, because it now says nothing about GPEOL, rather that of 'proportionate and commercial justification'.

    Here's your link:

    http://www.britishparking.co.uk/write/Documents/BPA/AOS_Code_of_Practice_October_2014_update_V5.pdf

    If you're going to quote anything, you must be confident that it does check out. Please don't copy and dump stuff and expect us to undertake surgery on it. We don't mind helping to fine tune, but the number of these lengthy appeals that are dropped on us daily, especially where it really is a copy and dump, won't encourage regulars to respond.

    You might have noticed the number of 'bumps' made by posters who haven't been responded to when they've dropped a lengthy tome in their thread. There are only so many the brain can take each day.
    Please note, we are not a legal advice forum. I personally don't get involved in critiquing court case Defences/Witness Statements, so unable to help on that front. Please don't ask. .

    I provide only my personal opinion, it is not a legal opinion, it is simply a personal one. I am not a lawyer.

    Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; show him how to catch fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.

    #Private Parking Firms - Killing the High Street
  • heyjim
    heyjim Posts: 43 Forumite
    Umkomaas wrote: »
    And you need to read para 19.5 of the BPA Code of Practice, which was updated (and changed) in October last year, because it now says nothing about GPEOL, rather that of 'proportionate and commercial justification'.

    Here's your link:

    http://www.britishparking.co.uk/write/Documents/BPA/AOS_Code_of_Practice_October_2014_update_V5.pdf

    If you're going to quote anything, you must be confident that it does check out. Please don't copy and dump stuff and expect us to undertake surgery on it. We don't mind helping to fine tune, but the number of these lengthy appeals that are dropped on us daily, especially where it really is a copy and dump, won't encourage regulars to respond.

    You might have noticed the number of 'bumps' made by posters who haven't been responded to when they've dropped a lengthy tome in their thread. There are only so many the brain can take each day.

    I've just had a read through the link and it all seems to stack up in my letter - I've amended a few bits along the way. Hopefully it will be sufficient :(
    Dear Sirs,
    I am the registered keeper of the vehicle that was issued a Parking Charge Notice (PCN) with the ref code ******** by UK Parking Control (UKPC). I submit the points below to show that I am not liable for the parking charge:

    1. No standing or authority to pursue charges, nor form contracts with drivers
    2. No Creditor identified on the Notice to Keeper
    3. No genuine pre-estimate of loss

    1. No standing or authority to pursue charges, nor form contracts with drivers
    UKPC do not own the land on which the car was parked, so they have no standing to make contracts with drivers in their own right, nor to pursue charges for breach in their own name. In the absence of such a title, UKPC must have an assignment of rights from the landowner to pursue charges for breach in their own right, including at court level. UKPC have not given me a notice that declares this in their rejection of my initial appeal, so I have no proof that such a document is in existence. I contend that UKPC merely did hold a bare licence to supply and maintain (non-compliant) signs and to post out 'tickets' as a deterrent. A commercial site agent for the true landholder has no automatic standing nor authority in their own right, which would meet the strict requirements of section 7 of the BPA Code of Practice.
    I therefore put UKPC to strict proof to provide POPLA and me with an unredacted, up-to-date copy of the contract between UKPC and the landowner. This is required so that POPLA and I can check that it allows UKPC to make contracts with drivers and provides them with full authority to pursue charges, including a right to pursue them in court in their own name. I am aware that in some cases a witness statement is used instead of a contract, however this will not be sufficient to provide sufficient detail of the contract terms (such as revenue sharing, genuine intentions of these restrictions and charges, set amounts to charge for each stated contravention, etc.). There is also no proof that the alleged signatory on behalf of the landowner has ever seen the relevant contract or, indeed, is even an employee of the landowner. I contend, if such a witness statement is submitted instead of the landowner contract itself, that this should be disregarded as unreliable, not proving full BPA compliance and is not sufficient to prove UKPC have the necessary legal standing at this location to bring a claim in their own name nor to form any contractual relationship between UKPC and motorists.

    2. No Creditor identified on the Notice to Keeper
    The ‘Notice to Keeper’ does not comply with paragraph 9(2)(h) of Schedule 4 of the POFA 2012 as it does not identify the creditor. Whilst the Notice has indicated that the operator requires a payment to be made to UKPC, there is no specific identification of the Creditor, who may, in law, be UKPC or some other party. The POFA 2012 requires a ‘Notice to Keeper’ to have words to the effect that 'The Creditor is….' and the Notice does not.
    3. No genuine pre-estimate of loss
    The demand for a payment of £100 is punitive, unreasonable, exceeds an appropriate amount, and has no relationship to the loss that would have been suffered by the Landowner. Parking charges must be based on the loss that is suffered as the British Parking Association (BPA) Code of Practice states:

    19.5 - If the parking charge that the driver is being asked to pay is for a breach of contract or act of trespass, this charge must be proportionate and commercially justifiable.

    and

    19.6 - If your parking charge is based upon a contractually agreed sum, that charge should not be punitive or unreasonable.

    The keeper therefore declares that the charge is punitive and therefore an unenforceable penalty.
    The UKPC Notice to Keeper (NTK) alleges 'breach of terms' and as such, the landowner/occupier (not their agent) can only pursue liquidated damages directly flowing from the parking event. This might be, for example, a reasonable sum based purely upon the alleged lost parking revenue, or even loss of retail revenue at the nearby shops and cafes if another car was prevented from parking. However, this is not the case because the occupants of the car recall that the car park was almost empty on arrival and when the driver left – all the nearby shops were also closed at the time the driver arrived.
    I have not received any breakdown of how UKPC calculated their charge and so therefore require UKPC to provide a detailed breakdown of how the amount of the 'charge' was arrived at. I am aware from court rulings and previous POPLA adjudications that the cost of running the business may not be included in these pre-estimate losses. Heads of cost such as normal operational costs and tax-deductible back office functions, debt collection, etc. cannot possibly flow as a direct consequence of this parking event. The landowner/occupier would have been in the same position had the parking charge notice not been issued, and would have had many of the same business overheads even if no vehicles breached any terms at all.

    The DfT Guidance and the BPA Code of Practice require that a parking charge for an alleged breach must be an estimate of losses flowing from the incident. UKPC cannot change this requirement so they have no option but to show POPLA their genuine pre-estimate of loss for this charge, not a statement that merely claims that charges were calculated to compensate UKPC for their “losses”.


    The charge is unconscionable and extravagant and unrelated to local Penalty Charge levels in this area. It is believed that the Supreme Court’s decision in ParkingEye v Beavis will have an impact on the outcome of this POPLA appeal. If the operator does not cancel this charge and/or if there is no other ground upon which the appeal can be determined, I ask that my appeal is adjourned pending the Beavis case.


    This concludes my appeal and I respectfully request that my appeal be upheld and the charge be dismissed.

    Yours faithfully,
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