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tv licence

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don't know if this is the right place to ask this but I'm curious
there must be an answer ??
nowadays when you can't just watch t.v through an aerial most people have sky dishes or virgin boxes so why do we still have to pay a licence fee for BBC 1 etc - as I'm typing this I'm thinking its because we can still watch the BBC channels through our chosen tv package is that right, just seems we pay for a cable package and then we pay again for the BBC channels through the tv licence ??
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  • macman
    macman Posts: 53,129 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 29 May 2013 at 5:58PM
    Because your licence does not just cover you to watch 'BBC1 etc'. A licence is required to watch any live TV channel from any source.
    There are hundreds of threads on licencing, so I suggest you have a browse.
    No free lunch, and no free laptop ;)
  • Ectophile
    Ectophile Posts: 7,979 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    1. Because when you pay Sky or Virgin, you're paying for their channels, not the BBC's.

    2. Because the law says you have to. If you are watching or recording live broadcast TV, you need a licence. It doesn't matter how that TV is delivered.
    If it sticks, force it.
    If it breaks, well it wasn't working right anyway.
  • Nilrem
    Nilrem Posts: 2,565 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts
    It's because the BBC gets zero money from the likes of Sky or VM for them showing it's channels, indeed there is an argument at the moment about the amount the BBC have to pay sky as a "platform charge"* (on top of the EPG costs, and the costs of transmission)

    The government decided many moons ago that there should be a national broadcaster in the UK that was "public service", and it should be funded by a (at the time) radio licence, which evolved to the TV licence, and that you should pay it regardless of what channel you watch, and regardless of the source. Basically that it should apply if you watch TV live in any form.

    Whilst the TVL can be annoying, it's about the only way to get a broadcaster who is largely unaffected by the need to get massive ratings, and is required to show content of a wide and varied range.
    It also pretty much means it's able to do consumer affairs, honest reviews of products, and news without worrying about upsetting potential advertisers.
    It's even pretty much independent of interference from the government except where the government legislates otherwise (IE you don't get the PM saying "I don't like that bit about our benefit cuts, get them to stop reporting it please"), as has been shown many times in the past where the BBC seems to be claimed to be biased against whatever government is in power.

    It's also worth noting that not all the TVL goes to the BBC, and that the BBC is pretty much the main TV related R&D broadcaster in the UK, and one of the main ones in the world, whose work has in the past led to things like subtitles for the deaf, nicam stereo, and a lot of work towards the various broadcasting standards, both in analogue, and digital (for example the BBC was doing test broadcasts of HD terrestrial several years before Sky got their HD lined up).

    On the bright side, at least we get something for the TVL (and opt out of it), unlike some of our EU friends who can pay a TV licence (or equivalent) regardless of what they use their TV for, and in some cases don't have a broadcaster funded by it - in some countries you pay a TVL but it goes straight into the government's pockets with no TV or radio related benefits.


    *Note that the BBC don't pay VM for platform charges (or from memory EPG and transmission as the cable operators see it as an advantage), and in other countries like the US, Sky's parent company require payment for any of their channels transmitted by satellite or cable companies.
  • sunrise27_2
    sunrise27_2 Posts: 1,349 Forumite
    thanks all , makes very interesting reading, my daughter is just about to move into her own flat and we were going through all the things she will need to pay out for and it just made me realise that things have changed so much in the way that tv is delivered and I just wondered how it affected the tv licence and now I know :)
  • [Deleted User]
    [Deleted User] Posts: 26,612 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Another point to consider is how much better it is to watch TV without 15 minutes of every hour being interrupted by advertising. It would be even worse if the BBC weren't around.
  • Cycrow
    Cycrow Posts: 2,639 Forumite
    also remember that the TV licence is also for Radio as well
  • Niv
    Niv Posts: 2,563 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 30 May 2013 at 1:50PM
    Cycrow wrote: »
    also remember that the TV licence is also for Radio as well

    Is it? I was pretty sure you dont need a licence for listening to radio (unless of course you mean it funds the BBC radio channels?)

    edited to add:

    http://www.tvlicensing.co.uk/faqs/FAQ102/
    YNWA

    Target: Mortgage free by 58.
  • vuvuzela
    vuvuzela Posts: 3,648 Forumite
    Cycrow wrote: »
    also remember that the TV licence is also for Radio as well

    I probably average nearly 30 hours a week (so 1500 hours/year) listening to Radio 5. That for me makes it around 10p/hour just for that (ignoring all the BBC TV programmes I watch too), which is a price I am very happy to pay.
  • Cycrow
    Cycrow Posts: 2,639 Forumite
    Niv wrote: »
    Is it? I was pretty sure you dont need a licence for listening to radio (unless of course you mean it funds the BBC radio channels?)

    edited to add:

    http://www.tvlicensing.co.uk/faqs/FAQ102/

    Yes i ment its to fund radio as well as TV.
  • System
    System Posts: 178,349 Community Admin
    10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    Cycrow wrote: »
    also remember that the TV licence is also for Radio as well

    No its not. The BBC TV Licence was created to fund the BBC but it does fund their radio propaganda too. Nilrem can confirm this for you because he spends lots of time here and at Digitalspy defending the BBC
    This is a system account and does not represent a real person. To contact the Forum Team email forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com
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