Supporting Walls?

Just a quick question - I want to knock down some walls in a house I am buying - there are upstairs - how do I know if they are supporting walls? Thanks.
"Those who try to make sense of the world are divided into four categories: scientists, theologians, philosophers, and fools. Correction ... make that one category with three sub-divisions" -- Carlo Kensada

Comments

  • Doozergirl
    Doozergirl Posts: 34,057 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    A general indication would be that wall runs through the whole house (obviously!) and that the floorboards run at a 90 degree angle to the wall you want to remove. In older houses, even walls which weren't originally structural can be load bearing so be careful.

    Talk to your surveyor before the survey and tell him which walls you're planning to remove and hopefully he will let you know if they are. Otherwise you can simply go round with a decent builder; they'll know.

    If it is structural, you must employ a structural engineer to calculate loads for you as you will have to insert a steel beam. You'll also have to get Building Regs approval from your local council as you'll need it when you sell on. Make sure your builder helps you through this.
    Everything that is supposed to be in heaven is already here on earth.
  • matto
    matto Posts: 650 Forumite
    In very general terms. If they're brick or block then they're load bearing. If they are hollow plasterboard or lath and plaster they aren't load bearing.
  • webrits
    webrits Posts: 96 Forumite
    Here's a very good guide http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/load-bearing_walls.htm on deciding if its load bearing or not....
  • webrits
    webrits Posts: 96 Forumite
    matto wrote:
    In very general terms. If they're brick or block then they're load bearing. If they are hollow plasterboard or lath and plaster they aren't load bearing.

    I'm afraid that's not always the case. Use this advice at your peril.
  • belsh77
    belsh77 Posts: 42 Forumite
    Be very careful as sometimes even internal walls that do not support floor joists, or purlins / rafters are still in there providing stability to walls that they connect to at 90 Degrees due to the buttressing effect. Take these out and you lose stability to the wall that is now in effect unbraced, the can cause effects such as external walls to bow out etc.
    Really you need to get some plans done so you can send them out to a structural engineer, get a quote for his function for building control submission. Unfortunatly decent structural engineers are about as common as chicken teeth! Good luck
    Never Ever Give Up!
  • perc
    perc Posts: 1,040 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Name Dropper
    Thanks guys I think I will gte my builder to have a look whilst he is quoting me on other bits :)
    "Those who try to make sense of the world are divided into four categories: scientists, theologians, philosophers, and fools. Correction ... make that one category with three sub-divisions" -- Carlo Kensada
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