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Quantatitive easing and savings - what effects?

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  • The initial £75B quantitive easing is roughly 5% of GDP, and the £150B potential quantitive easing is around 10%. So it does amount to a one year 10% devaluation of the pound abroad (assuming it doesn't also continue in future years...). So for anything that we buy from abroad it does amount to erosion of spending power, and erosion of our savings held here compared to those held abroad. For buying UK labour and stuff it should only affect us insofar as they contain any foreign components.
  • gozomark
    gozomark Posts: 2,069 Forumite
    only if £ falls by 10% as a result.
  • tradetime
    tradetime Posts: 3,200 Forumite
    The initial £75B quantitive easing is roughly 5% of GDP, and the £150B potential quantitive easing is around 10%. So it does amount to a one year 10% devaluation of the pound abroad (assuming it doesn't also continue in future years...). So for anything that we buy from abroad it does amount to erosion of spending power, and erosion of our savings held here compared to those held abroad. For buying UK labour and stuff it should only affect us insofar as they contain any foreign components.

    Thanx, by that simplistic explanation you would have to say that the value of the £ is determined by the amount in circulation v the demand for them, being equally simplistic of course. If we assume the demand remains more or less the same, then a 10% increase in the amount in circulation might have the effect described, but this is a 10% increase of one years GDP, couple that against the amount of Sterling value wiped off balance sheets in investments etc, and I would suggest that there is no basis in that arguement, it's just someone playing with figures.
    Hope for the best.....Plan for the worst!

    "Never in the history of the world has there been a situation so bad that the government can't make it worse." Unknown
  • Reaper
    Reaper Posts: 7,355 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Look at the Nationwide figures for house prices in previous recessions (www.nationwide.co.uk/hpi/historical.htm).
    The link doesn't work. Do you have the correct one as I would be interested to see it?
  • blizeH
    blizeH Posts: 1,401 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
  • sabretoothtigger
    sabretoothtigger Posts: 10,036 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Combo Breaker
    UK Interest Rates

    Frankly interest rates being cut from 1% to 0.5% makes little if no
    positive difference to the economy as the problem is the lack of
    credit and not the level of the base interest rate, if anything it
    further reinforces the fact that Monetary Policy has Failed, therefore
    the government may have been wiser to have left interest rates at 1%
    which would have sent a stronger message out to financial markets
    rather than look here. We have panicked again and cut to 0.5% ! 0.25%
    Next, then what ? The end of monetary policy that's what! I would be
    surprised if rates were cut again, but with the lack of competent
    decision making I am afraid it remains a distinct possibility.

    In terms of the interest rate forecast for 2009, rates are
    overshooting to the downside towards a target of 0.25% as recent
    analysis <http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article8707.html>
    projected towards.

    Quantitative Inflation / Printing Money

    The government and Bank of England talking heads call it a powerful
    tool to kick start the british economy. However this is in effect the
    LAST RESORT, something that has not been undertaken during the 300+
    years of the Bank of England because it is akin to detonating a
    nuclear bomb without worrying about the fallout. As mentioned earlier
    the �75 billion will eventually result in an increase in the amount of
    credit in the economy of some �750 billion.

    How does Quantative Easing Work ?

    The Bank of England will go out in the money markets and firstly buy
    government bonds to the tune of �100 billion to drive down long
    interest rates, and secondly buy corporate bonds and therefore create
    a demand for corporate debt thus driving down corporate bond yields.
    This allows companies to raise funds and should in theory result in
    greater investment and hence increase employment and corporate
    activity.

    Will it Work ?

    I cannot see how buying government bonds will work as at the moment
    demand exists for UK bonds. Buying corporate bonds does increase the
    demand and hence the supply of corporate bonds will increase which
    will put cash into the corporate coffers, it all depends on what the
    corporations do with the cash i.e. do they do what the banks did and
    bolster their balance sheets or do they spend it ? However printing
    money does risk igniting inflation as the supply of money goes through
    the roof. Whilst it has never been tried in Britain before, not even
    during the last Great Depression. But where it has been tried it has
    ALWAYS FAILED, as once the printing presses start the governments then
    find it harder to stop printing and wean the economy off the need for
    repetitive injections of fresh cash as happened in Germany's Weimar
    republic that ended in an hyper-inflationary collapse and the most
    recent example of Zimbabwe which clearly illustrate what eventual
    outcome of quantitative easing is i.e. total destruction of the
    currency. Britain is on the SAME PATH which at this point in time
    suggests much higher inflation as the December inflation forecast
    concluded (UK CPI Inflation, RPI Deflation Forecast 2009)
    <http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article8004.html>
    that deflation will give way to much higher inflation with the most
    probable outcome of stagflation for a number of years.

    In my opinion this is a doomsday event for the BRITISH CURRENCY!,
    Their is much talk that a country cannot function without a banking
    system, well how is the country going to function without a currency?
    For the answer to this we just need to look at history where EVERY
    EXAMPLE OF PRINTING MONEY ENDED IN DISASTER - EVERY TIME ! Those
    pointing towards Japans experience need to remember that Japan has
    been in an economic depression since 1990! and its currency has only
    been maintained due to the large trade surplus which Britain does not
    enjoy.

    Fighting Deflation With Inflation.

    The government and the Bank of England are attempting to fight
    against the ongoing deflation as a consequence of the collapse of
    asset values, and the bankrupt financial institutions continuing to
    deleverage from as high as X60 of capital leveraged positions, which
    in the process requires the Government to step in and recapitalise the
    banks and take the toxic debts off the banks balance sheets.

    My analysis of December 08
    <http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article8004.html>
    concluded that the UK is heading for real deflation during 2009, with
    the RPI inflation measure expected to go negative by mid 2009 by
    targeting -1.2%. The trend to date is ahead of expectations however
    the most recent data showed the CPI measure take a step towards trend
    by only registering a small drop by falling to 3% from 3.1%
    <http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article8004.html>
  • Thanks everyone for your input - all very informative.

    I think that the general consensus is that QE will be bad news for savers, but just how bad remains to be seen.

    I do like the idea of NS&I index linked savings as a safe haven if inflation does take off (as I fear), but isn't there a danger of the treasury limiting the issue of them or dropping them altogether if inflation rises significantly? At what point would you buy-in?
  • tradetime
    tradetime Posts: 3,200 Forumite
    Spanglear wrote: »
    Thanks everyone for your input - all very informative.

    I think that the general consensus is that QE will be bad news for savers, but just how bad remains to be seen.

    I do like the idea of NS&I index linked savings as a safe haven if inflation does take off (as I fear), but isn't there a danger of the treasury limiting the issue of them or dropping them altogether if inflation rises significantly? At what point would you buy-in?

    Not absolutely sure, but I think they already limit how much you can buy in any one issue to £15K per individual. If that is the case, you could always buy index linked gilts. Personally alongside that I would look at commodities and commodity producers while prices are low, if you are investment orientated.

    Yes £15K per issue. http://www.nsandi.com/products/ilsc/isitrightforme.jsp
    Hope for the best.....Plan for the worst!

    "Never in the history of the world has there been a situation so bad that the government can't make it worse." Unknown
  • gozomark
    gozomark Posts: 2,069 Forumite
    Spanglear wrote: »
    I think that the general consensus is that QE will be bad news for savers,


    is it ? I don't think it will be
  • sh856531
    sh856531 Posts: 450 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Guys,

    When the BoE buys government debt, corporate bonds or whatever else it fancies and hands over the cash, can it insist on swapping the cash back out at a later date?

    In other words, can it reverse its actions later - perhaps by forcing the banks to buy back the bonds, gilts, houses or whatever? Or is it done once and the banks effectively have the cash with no strings attached?

    Many Thanks

    S
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