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Joint tenant with mum - does she need to make a will?

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  • localhero
    localhero Posts: 834 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Combo Breaker
    sebastianj wrote:
    Confused, so in what circumstances TIC will be relevant, i thought it was to safeguard against Health care expenses?

    There are pros and cons, depending on the circumstances of the individual.

    I've answered a similar question here: http://forums.moneysavingexpert.com/showthread.html?t=1531061&highlight=iht
    [FONT=&quot]Public wealth warning![/FONT][FONT=&quot] It's not compulsory for solicitors or Willwriters to pass an exam in writing Wills - probably the most important thing you’ll ever sign.[/FONT]

    [FONT=&quot]Membership of the Institute of Professional Willwriters is acquired by passing an entrance exam and complying with an OFT endorsed code of practice, and I declare myself a member.[/FONT]
  • freeasabird
    freeasabird Posts: 197 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    localhero wrote: »
    I'm afraid inheritance tax is levied on the estate of the deceased and the estate does include jointly owned property.

    Depending on what the brother's share of the property is worth will determine whether or not IHT will be liable.

    If there is an IHT liability on the asset, I'm afraid also that it's payable by the person entitled to the asset after the deceased's death.


    How do you work out someone's share of the property? I would have thought in my case, it's 50% each but how do I know for certain?
  • EdInvestor
    EdInvestor Posts: 15,749 Forumite
    localhero wrote: »
    I'm afraid inheritance tax is levied on the estate of the deceased and the estate does include jointly owned property.

    Depending on what the brother's share of the property is worth will determine whether or not IHT will be liable.

    If there is an IHT liability on the asset, I'm afraid also that it's payable by the person entitled to the asset after the deceased's death.


    Surely IHT is payable by the estate, and all assets (properties, shares, cash etc) would be aggregated together and the amount charged as a percentage of the total?
    Trying to keep it simple...;)
  • localhero
    localhero Posts: 834 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Combo Breaker
    How do you work out someone's share of the property?

    You will need to work out what the 'beneficial interest' is of each party, and to do that you will need to work out what each party has contributed towards the property, ie the deposit, any improvements and mortgage contributions etc. Otherwise your executors will need to resolve it at the probate stage.

    If upon the death of either party, then if the estate is valued above the nil rate band, then an account will need to be submitted to the Revenue. Where an account is submitted, and assets held jointly, the following information will need to be provided to the best of the personal representative's knowledge:
    • who the other joint owner is, and their relationship to the deceased
    • when the item was acquired
    • how much each joint owner provided to acquire the item
    • who received the income or interest if there was any
    • who received the benefit of any withdrawals from bank accounts if any were made (obviously not relevant here)
    • whether the item passes to the joint owner by survivorship or under the Will
    EdInvestor wrote:
    Surely IHT is payable by the estate, and all assets (properties, shares, cash etc) would be aggregated together and the amount charged as a percentage of the total?

    Edinvestor, IHT would be calculated on those lines, but ultimately who is responsible for it may require the value (and therefore the IHT) of each asset to be apportioned appropriately. The general rule is that IHT on joint assets passing by survivorship is borne by the co-owner unless a contrary intention is shown (ie in the Will).

    A Grant of Probate may not even by required, but there may still be IHT due on the asset - though of course we haven't been told the value of the property.
    [FONT=&quot]Public wealth warning![/FONT][FONT=&quot] It's not compulsory for solicitors or Willwriters to pass an exam in writing Wills - probably the most important thing you’ll ever sign.[/FONT]

    [FONT=&quot]Membership of the Institute of Professional Willwriters is acquired by passing an entrance exam and complying with an OFT endorsed code of practice, and I declare myself a member.[/FONT]
  • freeasabird
    freeasabird Posts: 197 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    The value of the property is about £190,000 to £200,000.
  • sloughflint
    sloughflint Posts: 2,345 Forumite
    The value of the property is about £190,000 to £200,000.
    She hasn't got much money (I'll just be glad if she doesn't leave any debts)
    So IHT will not be an issue when your mother passes.
  • freeasabird
    freeasabird Posts: 197 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    So IHT will not be an issue when your mother passes.

    That's the first good news I've had this week. Thank you.
  • McKneff
    McKneff Posts: 38,857 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Hopefully, it wont be for a long time ;)
    make the most of it, we are only here for the weekend.
    and we will never, ever return.
  • freeasabird
    freeasabird Posts: 197 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    Hopefully, it wont be for a long time ;)

    I hope so too.
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