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Calculation Explanation

rob78
rob78 Posts: 59 Forumite
Part of the Furniture 10 Posts Combo Breaker
Hi,

I am doing my self assesment tax return for the first time.
I had a part side hustle profit of £1525 that I need to declare. I paid PAYE on my salary an dthis was the correct amount, and used my £1000 personal allowance on interest from savings.
Therefore I was simply expecting the figure that I would be asked to pay would be £305 (1525 x 20%). However the figure just come up as £24 owed. How can this be? I do not want to go to the trouble of declaring this and paying a figure that is clearly wrong. Please help! Thanks
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Comments

  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,870 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    rob78 said:
    Hi,

    I am doing my self assesment tax return for the first time.
    I had a part side hustle profit of £1525 that I need to declare. I paid PAYE on my salary an dthis was the correct amount, and used my £1000 personal allowance on interest from savings.
    Therefore I was simply expecting the figure that I would be asked to pay would be £305 (1525 x 20%). However the figure just come up as £24 owed. How can this be? I do not want to go to the trouble of declaring this and paying a figure that is clearly wrong. Please help! Thanks
    Tax is all about the detail.

    I don't know what relevance the savings nil rate band (aka Personal Savings Allowance) has to what I presume is some self employment income?

    Have you entered details one at a time, for example everything employment related (including tax deducted under PAYE) first then checking the calculation.  You might expect to owe ~£2 at that point.

    Then add the self employment and check the calculation again.

    But you really need to explain the full detail of heat you have entered to get the explanation you really want.
  • rob78
    rob78 Posts: 59 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10 Posts Combo Breaker
    I haven't tried adding one at a time, I will. I dont understand why I will have to do it this way? I thought the £1000 nil personal allowance would indicate that I have already used my allowance, therefore I should pay full 20% tax on the £1525 from self employment - is that no correct?
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,870 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    edited 8 September at 6:25PM
    rob78 said:
    I haven't tried adding one at a time, I will. I dont understand why I will have to do it this way? I thought the £1000 nil personal allowance would indicate that I have already used my allowance, therefore I should pay full 20% tax on the £1525 from self employment - is that no correct?
    You don't have to do it that way, it just helps highlight where the difference to what you were expecting might be.

    I just don't understand why you are connecting a nil rate band (aka Personal Savings Allowance) relevant for interest with your self employment income?

    Or despite saying this do you really mean the trading allowance 🤔

    £1000 personal allowance on interest from savings.
  • rob78
    rob78 Posts: 59 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10 Posts Combo Breaker
    I thought that on top of your personal tax free allowance 12570 you could then have an additional 1000 tax free allowance. I thought if this allowance was used on 1000 of interest the that was used and you couldn't use it on self employment income?
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,870 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    rob78 said:
    I thought that on top of your personal tax free allowance 12570 you could then have an additional 1000 tax free allowance. I thought if this allowance was used on 1000 of interest the that was used and you couldn't use it on self employment income?
    There are two extra "allowances", one for trading income, i.e. self employment, and one for property income.

    The Personal Savings Allowance is actually a 0% tax band specifically for interest.

    Unless you are going to say what you have entered on the return it's pointless anyone trying to help really.
  • rob78
    rob78 Posts: 59 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10 Posts Combo Breaker
    41175 from employment
    1525 Profit from self emp.
    1250 from interest
    43950 total income received
    Minus 12570 personal allowance
    31380 Total income on which tax is due
    Basic rate
    Nil rate x 0%
    250 x 20% = 50
    income tax due after allowances 6076
    Tax paid from PAYE employee 5802
    interest receved from uk banks 250
    total tax deducted 6052
    TOTAL INCOME TAX DUE £24.

    This is eveything that has been put in.

    Thanks
  • Did you enter your interest in 'taxed interest' box instead of 'untaxed'?
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,870 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    rob78 said:
    41175 from employment
    1525 Profit from self emp.
    1250 from interest
    43950 total income received
    Minus 12570 personal allowance
    31380 Total income on which tax is due
    Basic rate
    Nil rate x 0%
    250 x 20% = 50
    income tax due after allowances 6076
    Tax paid from PAYE employee 5802
    interest receved from uk banks 250
    total tax deducted 6052
    TOTAL INCOME TAX DUE £24.

    This is eveything that has been put in.

    Thanks
    Why have you put the interest in the taxed interest section 🤔
  • rob78
    rob78 Posts: 59 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10 Posts Combo Breaker
    It asked for it on the site. It did say voluntary. Even if it was zero can yourself my point about the tax owed should be more with the 1525 self employment profit added?
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,870 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    rob78 said:
    It asked for it on the site. It did say voluntary. Even if it was zero can yourself my point about the tax owed should be more with the 1525 self employment profit added?
    Which organisation deducted £250 tax from your savings interest 🤔.

    I don't think anything on a tax return is "voluntary", you either need to complete a box as it is relevant or you don't.

    You have declared that you received £1,250 of taxed interest.  That is very unusual.  The overwhelming majority of people would have received £1,250 of untaxed interest.

    Until you can explain that you will never ever get to the point you want to be.
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