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Solar & Aluminum ion batteries

Have just been reading about aluminum ion batteries and how much cheaper they will be, any thoughts on how long until the are in production for home solar?  They could change the discussion about costs and ROI quite a bit.
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  • MattMattMattUK
    MattMattMattUK Posts: 13,136
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    Have just been reading about aluminum ion batteries and how much cheaper they will be, any thoughts on how long until the are in production for home solar?  They could change the discussion about costs and ROI quite a bit.
    Likely a decade or more if ever, there are lots of issues to overcome before they could even scale production, let alone release a viable product.
  • Tesla ssems to be working on it:
    https://elonbuzz.com/2025-tesla-super-aluminum-ion-battery-finally-hits-the-market/
    So was hoping it would be sooner - wishful thinking maybe...
  • Martyn1981
    Martyn1981 Posts: 15,980
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    Quick and simple appraisal of the big leap in the technology earlier this year in Dave Borlace's video from the 'Just Have a Think' channel. Looks promising, but early days, so I wouldn't hold my breath for any domestic units till next decade.

    Perhaps the most important thing about the development of other battery technologies/chemistries, is that it spreads the material/mineral load wider, helping to avoid high prices for conventional lithium batteries, as demand grows.

    A rechargeable aluminium battery with 99% capacity after 10,000 cycles! Too good to be true??

    Aluminium offers a promising alternative to lithium for the batteries of the future...in theory! The trouble is it's been very difficult to make a rechargeable version work reliably in the real world. Now a group of researchers in China reckon they've cracked it. But is it just another bit of 'hopium'?
    Mart. Cardiff. 8.72 kWp PV systems (2.12 SSW 4.6 ESE & 2.0 WNW). 28kWh battery storage. Two A2A units for cleaner heating. Two BEV's for cleaner driving.

    For general PV advice please see the PV FAQ thread on the Green & Ethical Board.
  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 25,020
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    edited 10 August 2025 at 1:58PM
    Tesla ssems to be working on it:
    https://elonbuzz.com/2025-tesla-super-aluminum-ion-battery-finally-hits-the-market/
    So was hoping it would be sooner - wishful thinking maybe...
    That entire article says "vaporware" to me.
    If there's still fundamental science to do (like the paper I link to below), rather than just industrialisation and mass-production, it's nowhere close to being rolled out. 5-10 years, maybe?
    https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acscentsci.4c01615
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec / Fuse gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Kirk Hill Co-op member.
    2.72kWp PV facing SSW installed Jan 2012. 11 x 247w panels, 3.6kw inverter. 37 MWh generated, long-term average 2.6 Os.
    Economy 7 cap explainer. Gas vs E7 vs peak elec heating costs, Ecoflow Stream, Best kettle :-)
  • Screwdriva
    Screwdriva Posts: 1,890
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    ^ Agree 100%. I wouldn't hold your breath for anything other than incremental improvements for the foreseeable. 
    -  10 x 400w LG Bifacial + 6 x 550W SHARP BiFacial + 2 x 570W SHARP Bifacial + 5kW SolarEdge Inverter + SolarEdge Optimizers. SE London.

    -  Triple aspect: ENE (2.7 kWp), WSW (3.3 kWp), SSE (2.4 kWp)

    -  Viessmann 200-W on Advanced Weather Comp. (The most efficient gas boiler sold)

    Feel free to DM me for help with any form of energy saving! Happy to help! 
  • born_again
    born_again Posts: 25,187
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    If it's anything like solid state batteries & Sodium.

    It ill be a long wait.
    Life in the slow lane
  • Netexporter
    Netexporter Posts: 3,027
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    Sodium ion batteries are in production. However, the claims that they may be 10% of the price of lithium ion may be a way down the line. Midsummer are marketing a sodium ion home battery but it is about double the cost of LFP. The major advantage of sodium ion is its working temperature range, which goes well below anything we see here.
  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 25,020
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    Sodium ion batteries are in production.
    Not sure whether to share this news article here or on one of the "... in the news" threads:
    Peak Energy ships first grid-scale sodium-ion battery
    3.5 MWh, which isn't exactly huge but is a definite step in the right direction.
    The article states, quite optimistically, that the US has a natural advantage in this technology due to having the world's largest deposits of soda ash (sodium carbonate). That might be true but there plenty of sodium in other places to, eg. the sea ...
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec / Fuse gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Kirk Hill Co-op member.
    2.72kWp PV facing SSW installed Jan 2012. 11 x 247w panels, 3.6kw inverter. 37 MWh generated, long-term average 2.6 Os.
    Economy 7 cap explainer. Gas vs E7 vs peak elec heating costs, Ecoflow Stream, Best kettle :-)
  • ed110220
    ed110220 Posts: 1,655
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    You can already buy lithium iron phosphate prismatic cells for £45/kWh retail so I think batteries are now much like solar where installation accounts for most of the cost. Batteries aren't as far along as PV, but I don't expect falling cell prices and new technologies to bring installed prices down that much. Probably more important is getting home batteries from fairly niche products with corresponding high markups to more mass market level.
    Solar install June 2022, Bath
    4.8 kW array, Growatt SPH5000 inverter, 1x Seplos V3 battery 15.2 kWh, 1x Seplos V4 battery 16.1 kWh.
    SSW roof. ~22° pitch, BISF house. 12 x 400W Hyundai panels. Hyundai Kona 64 kWh EV.
  • Magnitio
    Magnitio Posts: 1,369
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    If it's anything like solid state batteries & Sodium.

    It ill be a long wait.
    Semi-solid state batteries are already available and being used in a number of products.
    6.4kWp (16 * 400Wp REC Alpha) facing ESE + 5kW Huawei inverter + 10kWh Huawei battery. Vaillant Arotherm Pro 7kW heat pump.
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