AVC and SIPP: can't quite get my head around

Hello

I am a higher rate tax payer. 

I make Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVC) through my employer. These are taken through a third party provider. This is taken before my 40% tax.

I also have a Self Investigated Personal Pension (SIPP) which I pay into each month. My provider claims 20% from the government. I claim an additional 20% on a tax self assessment.

Can't quite get my head around. Which gives me more money?

The AVC taken, before 40% tax or my SIPP, to which the government adds 40%?

Comments

  • AlanP_2
    AlanP_2 Posts: 3,508 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 19 March at 2:54PM
    Tax and therefore cost neutral. The tax/pension scheme does not disadvantage anyone due to how they contribute.

    Can you imagine the uproar if it did?

     Although salary sacrifice comes close to that I suppose.

     You may well end up with different amounts inside the pension but nett effect is it all balances out (assuming tax rate is consistent across the comparisons being made).
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 119,203 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Does the AVC use salary sacrifice?
    if yes, the AVC is better, if no, then there is no difference other than the admin inf claiming the extra relief.
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • Marcon
    Marcon Posts: 13,772 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    robaber said:
    Hello

    I am a higher rate tax payer. 

    I make Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVC) through my employer. These are taken through a third party provider. This is taken before my 40% tax.

    I also have a Self Investigated Personal Pension (SIPP) which I pay into each month. My provider claims 20% from the government. I claim an additional 20% on a tax self assessment.

    Can't quite get my head around. Which gives me more money?

    The AVC taken, before 40% tax or my SIPP, to which the government adds 40%?
    It doesn't add 40%. A SIPP has basic rate tax relief added and any higher rate relief needs to be claimed by you - it doesn't get added to your SIPP.

    More info: https://www.gov.uk/tax-on-your-private-pension/pension-tax-relief
    Googling on your question might have been both quicker and easier, if you're only after simple facts rather than opinions!  
  • robaber
    robaber Posts: 52 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 10 Posts
    AlanP_2 said:
    Tax and therefore cost neutral. The tax/pension scheme does not disadvantage anyone due to how they contribute.

    Can you imagine the uproar if it did?

     Although salary sacrifice comes close to that I suppose.

     You may well end up with different amounts inside the pension but nett effect is it all balances out (assuming tax rate is consistent across the comparisons being made).

    The AVC isn't salary sacrifice. 

    That is very helpful. 

    I think I will focus on the SIPP, as I prefer the platform, it is lower fee and has more control over funds. 

    Thank you all. 
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 119,203 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    robaber said:
    AlanP_2 said:
    Tax and therefore cost neutral. The tax/pension scheme does not disadvantage anyone due to how they contribute.

    Can you imagine the uproar if it did?

     Although salary sacrifice comes close to that I suppose.

     You may well end up with different amounts inside the pension but nett effect is it all balances out (assuming tax rate is consistent across the comparisons being made).

    The AVC isn't salary sacrifice. 

    That is very helpful. 

    I think I will focus on the SIPP, as I prefer the platform, it is lower fee and has more control over funds. 

    Thank you all. 
    The other issue that may favour an AVC is if the AVC can be used in conjunction with the main scheme where the tax free cash is diverted to the AVC.    
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • pterri
    pterri Posts: 348 Forumite
    100 Posts Second Anniversary Name Dropper
    dunstonh said:
    robaber said:
    AlanP_2 said:
    Tax and therefore cost neutral. The tax/pension scheme does not disadvantage anyone due to how they contribute.

    Can you imagine the uproar if it did?

     Although salary sacrifice comes close to that I suppose.

     You may well end up with different amounts inside the pension but nett effect is it all balances out (assuming tax rate is consistent across the comparisons being made).

    The AVC isn't salary sacrifice. 

    That is very helpful. 

    I think I will focus on the SIPP, as I prefer the platform, it is lower fee and has more control over funds. 

    Thank you all. 
    The other issue that may favour an AVC is if the AVC can be used in conjunction with the main scheme where the tax free cash is diverted to the AVC.    
    Yep, my AVC is attached to the DB so I can take that tax free. I’ll pop £20k straight in an ISA and the rest in a GIA and move that to the ISA over a few years is the current plan. Worth checking. 
  • robaber
    robaber Posts: 52 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 10 Posts
    pterri said:
    dunstonh said:
    robaber said:
    AlanP_2 said:
    Tax and therefore cost neutral. The tax/pension scheme does not disadvantage anyone due to how they contribute.

    Can you imagine the uproar if it did?

     Although salary sacrifice comes close to that I suppose.

     You may well end up with different amounts inside the pension but nett effect is it all balances out (assuming tax rate is consistent across the comparisons being made).

    The AVC isn't salary sacrifice. 

    That is very helpful. 

    I think I will focus on the SIPP, as I prefer the platform, it is lower fee and has more control over funds. 

    Thank you all. 
    The other issue that may favour an AVC is if the AVC can be used in conjunction with the main scheme where the tax free cash is diverted to the AVC.    
    Yep, my AVC is attached to the DB so I can take that tax free. I’ll pop £20k straight in an ISA and the rest in a GIA and move that to the ISA over a few years is the current plan. Worth checking. 
    Thanks. 

    I will check this.

    If I can take the AVC tax free, then this sounds like a good option. Missing the 40% tax on the way in and tax free on the way out. 

    I will still keep my SIPP and S&S ISA going, as it is nice to have options. 
  • cfw1994
    cfw1994 Posts: 2,092 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Hung up my suit! Name Dropper
    Don’t SalSac payments also reduce the NI payments taken, whereas AVC is done after that?
    Plan for tomorrow, enjoy today!
  • robaber
    robaber Posts: 52 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 10 Posts
    cfw1994 said:
    Don’t SalSac payments also reduce the NI payments taken, whereas AVC is done after that?
     That is my understanding. 

    However, I'm afraid my employer doesn't offer Salary Sacrifice. Which is a shame. 
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