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Cheapest way to Improve Your NI Record

The cheapest way to improve your NI record is to go self-employed. If you've left fulltime employment and need to improve your NI record then signup as self employed. If you earn under £1000 you do not pay any tax and you can opt to pay voluntary Class 2 NI contributions. For year 2023/2024 it cost me just £176 to get a full years record, far cheaper than buying missing earlier years. 

Comments

  • p00hsticks
    p00hsticks Posts: 14,964 Forumite
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    edited 3 February 2025 at 3:18PM
    Cheap, but not the 'cheapest'.
    If you can look after grandkids etc while parents work you can get Specified Adult Childcare credits - they'd cost you nothing. 
    Apply for Specified Adult Childcare credits - GOV.UK
  • SimonFF
    SimonFF Posts: 99 Forumite
    Second Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    reidmj said:
    If you earn under £1000 you do not pay any tax and you can opt to pay voluntary Class 2 NI contributions. For year 2023/2024 it cost me just £176 to get a full years record, far cheaper than buying missing earlier years. 
    How does this magic happen?

  • Silvertabby
    Silvertabby Posts: 10,665 Forumite
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    edited 3 February 2025 at 6:33PM
    I bought 4 years of Voluntary NI, which were a HUGE bargain even at Class 3 rates.
    No grandchildren, and really couldn't be *rsed with the faff of selling a few bits on e-bay. 
  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 22,336 Forumite
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    edited 3 February 2025 at 9:40PM
    SimonFF said:
    reidmj said:
    If you earn under £1000 you do not pay any tax and you can opt to pay voluntary Class 2 NI contributions. For year 2023/2024 it cost me just £176 to get a full years record, far cheaper than buying missing earlier years. 
    How does this magic happen?
    Register as self-employed with HMRC, do some self-employed work, fill in your self-assessment tax return and tick the "voluntary Class 2 NI" box.
    Keep proper records of your self-employment (expenditure, receipts, etc.) should they choose to audit you. Make sure you tell your various insurers that you're now self-employed in your occupation of choice. Buy public liability insurance.
    I'm assuming here that the OP wasn't suggesting that you tell HMRC you're self-employed with no actual intention of trading, simply so you qualify for Class 2 NI. That would be tax fraud and against the rules of the board.
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec & Tracker gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Kirk Hill Co-op member.
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  • Silvertabby
    Silvertabby Posts: 10,665 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    QrizB said:
    SimonFF said:
    reidmj said:
    If you earn under £1000 you do not pay any tax and you can opt to pay voluntary Class 2 NI contributions. For year 2023/2024 it cost me just £176 to get a full years record, far cheaper than buying missing earlier years. 
    How does this magic happen?
    Register as self-employed with HMRC, do some self-employed work, fill in your self-assessment tax return and tick the "voluntary Class 2 NI" box.
    Keep proper records of your self-employment (expenditure, receipts, etc.) should they choose to audit you. Make sure you tell your various insurers that you're now self-employed in your occupation of choice. Buy public liability insurance.
    I'm assuming here that the OP wasn't suggesting that you tell HMRC you're self-employed with not actual intention of trading, simply so you qualify for Class 2 NI. That would be tax fraud and against the rules of the board.
    As I was saying......Not going through all that faff was worth the cost of 4 years at the Class 3 rate.
  • SimonFF
    SimonFF Posts: 99 Forumite
    Second Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    QrizB said:
    SimonFF said:
    reidmj said:
    If you earn under £1000 you do not pay any tax and you can opt to pay voluntary Class 2 NI contributions. For year 2023/2024 it cost me just £176 to get a full years record, far cheaper than buying missing earlier years. 
    How does this magic happen?
    Register as self-employed with HMRC, do some self-employed work, fill in your self-assessment tax return and tick the "voluntary Class 2 NI" box.
    Keep proper records of your self-employment (expenditure, receipts, etc.) should they choose to audit you. Make sure you tell your various insurers that you're now self-employed in your occupation of choice. Buy public liability insurance.
    I'm assuming here that the OP wasn't suggesting that you tell HMRC you're self-employed with no actual intention of trading, simply so you qualify for Class 2 NI. That would be tax fraud and against the rules of the board.

    Is class 2 cheaper than class 3?

    I also thought that a part time job that pays £123 per week is enough to get a full year of NI. That means 11 hours a week. Or am I missing the point?

  • molerat
    molerat Posts: 35,921 Forumite
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    edited 4 February 2025 at 1:41PM
    Class 3 over £900 class 2 under £200. The point is you don't have to do much actual work, certainly not 11 hours a week and definitely no boss on your case.
  • SimonFF
    SimonFF Posts: 99 Forumite
    Second Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    molerat said:
    Class 3 over £900 class 2 under £200. The point is you don't have to do much actual work, certainly not 11 hours a week and definitely no boss on your case.

    I have wasted my life!
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