Class 2 NIC self employed

Rtj123
Rtj123 Posts: 96 Forumite
Seventh Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
I'm completing my self assessment for 23-24. I work as a sole trader part time. My total income for the year was £14320 and my expenses were £240 

So my total taxable income is £14080

I always pay class 2 NIC contributions for my state pension. This time, it is saying my tax bill is around £440 (can’t remember exact amount off the top of my head) and my class 2 NIC contributions is £0. I have tried to click to voluntarily pay the class 2 but it won’t let me. It says you do not have to pay class 2 NIC if profits are between £6750 and £12750?? Is this why I’m being told I don’t have to pay?
Any help would be much appreciated.
«13

Comments

  • SacredStephan
    SacredStephan Posts: 154 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 100 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 10 January at 5:35PM
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-employed

    Edit: Sorry I didn't read the first post properly, pls ignore the text above the link
  • Rtj123
    Rtj123 Posts: 96 Forumite
    Seventh Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,028 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    You are both dealing with different tax years.

    Also, is there any reason you haven't claimed the trading allowance instead of actual expenses?
  • Nomunnofun1
    Nomunnofun1 Posts: 491 Forumite
    100 Posts Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
  • Rtj123
    Rtj123 Posts: 96 Forumite
    Seventh Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
    My total income is £14326
    my expenses are £233
    So, total taxable profit = £14093

    It then says, ‘total amount due for 2023 - 2024 = £441.67
    and
     HM Revenue and Customs will allocate your payments against any Class 2 National Insurance first unless you have outstanding debts.

  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,028 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
    My total income is £14326
    my expenses are £233
    So, total taxable profit = £14093

    It then says, ‘total amount due for 2023 - 2024 = £441.67
    and
     HM Revenue and Customs will allocate your payments against any Class 2 National Insurance first unless you have outstanding debts.

    Without the full details of the calculation it's difficult to understand what's happened.

    Were you Scottish resident in 2023-24?
  • Rtj123
    Rtj123 Posts: 96 Forumite
    Seventh Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
    My total income is £14326
    my expenses are £233
    So, total taxable profit = £14093

    It then says, ‘total amount due for 2023 - 2024 = £441.67
    and
     HM Revenue and Customs will allocate your payments against any Class 2 National Insurance first unless you have outstanding debts.

    Without the full details of the calculation it's difficult to understand what's happened.

    Were you Scottish resident in 2023-24?
    No not a Scottish resident. The final calculation shows I’m paying income tax and class 4 national insurance but the class 2 national insurance is showing as £0. Given my profits are over £12570, should I not be paying the class 2 national insurance for the 2023 - 2024 tax year?

    I know the rules have changed since 6th April 2024 meaning if your profits are over £12570 you do not pay any class 2 national insurance, but this doesn’t count for me as I’m doing my 2023 - 2024 tax return? Or does it count because I am doing my tax return after 6th April 2024??
    That’s the bit that confusing me, whether or this change affects my 23-24 return.
  • Nomunnofun1
    Nomunnofun1 Posts: 491 Forumite
    100 Posts Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
    My total income is £14326
    my expenses are £233
    So, total taxable profit = £14093

    It then says, ‘total amount due for 2023 - 2024 = £441.67
    and
     HM Revenue and Customs will allocate your payments against any Class 2 National Insurance first unless you have outstanding debts.

    Without the full details of the calculation it's difficult to understand what's happened.

    Were you Scottish resident in 2023-24?
    The tax and class 4 NIC due on £14093 is exactly £441.67. 

    Can’t think of an explanation.
  • Rtj123
    Rtj123 Posts: 96 Forumite
    Seventh Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
    My total income is £14326
    my expenses are £233
    So, total taxable profit = £14093

    It then says, ‘total amount due for 2023 - 2024 = £441.67
    and
     HM Revenue and Customs will allocate your payments against any Class 2 National Insurance first unless you have outstanding debts.

    Without the full details of the calculation it's difficult to understand what's happened.

    Were you Scottish resident in 2023-24?
    The tax and class 4 NIC due on £14093 is exactly £441.67. 

    Can’t think of an explanation.
    That’s correct but shouldn’t I be paying class 2 NIC also?
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 17,028 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    Rtj123 said:
    Rtj123 said:
    LITRG says:
    From 6 April 2024, self-employed taxpayers no longer need to pay class 2 NIC. However, in certain circumstances you may wish to pay class 2 NIC voluntarily (see the heading below).

    https://www.litrg.org.uk/working/self-employment/nic-self-
    Thanks. Going from that, I should be paying as I’m above the threshold of £12750? As my total income is £14080. Confused why it is saying I don’t have to pay any or am I reading it wrong?
    No - SacredStephan mentioned ‘from 6th April 2024’ which is not relevant as the return relates to 2023/24. 

    Can you provide a breakdown of the calculation? You are sure class 2 is not included?
    My total income is £14326
    my expenses are £233
    So, total taxable profit = £14093

    It then says, ‘total amount due for 2023 - 2024 = £441.67
    and
     HM Revenue and Customs will allocate your payments against any Class 2 National Insurance first unless you have outstanding debts.

    Without the full details of the calculation it's difficult to understand what's happened.

    Were you Scottish resident in 2023-24?
    The tax and class 4 NIC due on £14093 is exactly £441.67. 

    Can’t think of an explanation.
    Thanks, I had completely overlooked the Class 4 aspect 😭
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