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Housing benefit and parent landlord

I bought a flat to let out and my son needed a flat at the same time so it made sense for him to be my tenant. Everything has been done properly, deposit protected, contract, EPC etc. After over two years there he has lost his job. If he claims benefits, could he claim housing benefit or would this be considered a contrived tenancy?
Tia
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Comments

  • Ref44
    Ref44 Posts: 85 Forumite
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    Are you charging him a commercial rent?
  • JuzaMum
    JuzaMum Posts: 690 Forumite
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    Ref44 said:
    Are you charging him a commercial rent?
    Pretty much, but at the lower end of the range for similar properties
  • Bookworm105
    Bookworm105 Posts: 2,016 Forumite
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    edited 19 July 2024 at 12:43PM
    JuzaMum said:
    Ref44 said:
    Are you charging him a commercial rent?
    Pretty much, but at the lower end of the range for similar properties
    then potentially he has the basis of a housing benefit claim as you have a commercial rent for the amount you were (and will carry on unchanged) charging him. Whether he will be expected to make up a shortfall between benefit and rent will be clear when they make the award 

    Shelter Legal England - Housing benefit claimants who are treated as not liable to pay rent - Shelter England
  • propertyrental
    propertyrental Posts: 3,391 Forumite
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    JuzaMum said:
    Ref44 said:
    Are you charging him a commercial rent?
    Pretty much, ....
    If the authorities agree with you then I believe he'll get HB.
    If they disagree, he won't.

  • FreeBear
    FreeBear Posts: 17,851 Forumite
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    JuzaMum said:
    Ref44 said:
    Are you charging him a commercial rent?
    Pretty much, ....
    If the authorities agree with you then I believe he'll get HB.
    If they disagree, he won't.

    But you (or rather, your son) can put in for a "mandatory reconsideration". There is a long list of Decision Maker's rulings that you can consult for prior rulings to support the reconsideration. A (very, very) long read, but most of it is here -> https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/decision-makers-guide-staff-guide
    Her courage will change the world.

    Treasure the moments that you have. Savour them for as long as you can for they will never come back again.
  • _Penny_Dreadful
    _Penny_Dreadful Posts: 1,376 Forumite
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    As your son is already living in the property and has been paying rent then it doesn’t sound like a contrived tenancy. Your son should be able to claim universal credit to help cover his housing costs until he finds work again. 
  • theartfullodger
    theartfullodger Posts: 15,562 Forumite
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    edited 19 July 2024 at 3:45PM
    There's a common view that any landlord should not rent to friends or family.  Quickest way to ruin relationships (I'm a landlord..)

    You'll obviously appreciate why the authorities are suspicious of such arrangements.

    Is rent paid by bank transfer?  If cash, no receipt.... oh dear....

    Does any mortgage or landlord insurance understand that you are renting to son?  Usually not permitted.

    Did he have lodgers or partner with him?
  • DE_612183
    DE_612183 Posts: 3,367 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    There's a common view that any landlord should not rent to friends or family.  Quickest way to ruin relationships (I'm a landlord..)

    You'll obviously appreciate why the authorities are suspicious of such arrangements.

    Is rent paid by bank transfer?  If cash, no receipt.... oh dear....

    Does any mortgage or landlord insurance understand that you are renting to son?  Usually not permitted.
    They said they bought it to rent out - the son being the tenant is just an easy option.
  • JuzaMum
    JuzaMum Posts: 690 Forumite
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    There's a common view that any landlord should not rent to friends or family.  Quickest way to ruin relationships (I'm a landlord..)

    You'll obviously appreciate why the authorities are suspicious of such arrangements.

    Is rent paid by bank transfer?  If cash, no receipt.... oh dear....

    Does any mortgage or landlord insurance understand that you are renting to son?  Usually not permitted.

    Did he have lodgers or partner with him?
    Bank transfer for rent, no mortgage and landlord insurance is all correct. I even file a tax return
  • RAS
    RAS Posts: 34,893 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Not been around this issue for a few years but the basics were

    Market rent?
    Behaving like a LL
    Would you evict if failed to pay rent?
    Established tenancy prior to benefit claim.

    Although there were a few forumites who had replaced tenants with family members and the tenant succeeded in claiming benefit support. So completely new arrangements weren't excluded if they ticked the other boxes.
    If you've have not made a mistake, you've made nothing
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