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Taxation of interest


if I go over my annual allowance how can I pay any tax due? Do I have to register for self-assessment? 
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Comments

  • masonic
    masonic Posts: 29,599 Forumite
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    edited 30 April 2023 at 9:05PM
    For deposit account interest, you would only need to register for self-assessment if you earn interest in excess of £10k. Otherwise it is collected via your tax code (assuming you have sufficient earnings) once HMRC receives information from the providers.
  • molerat
    molerat Posts: 35,898 Forumite
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    When HMRC reconcile the year they will adjust your code the following year to recoup anything owed.  There is no need to self assess unless your interest is in excess of £10K.

  • if I go over my annual allowance how can I pay any tax due? Do I have to register for self-assessment? 
    Not unless your interest was £10,000 or more.

    HMRC's preferred option is to collect the tax due via a reduction to your tax code.

    It usually works on a 3 year cycle.  For example tax due for 2023-24 will be calculated during 2024-25 and collected via your 2025-26 tax code.

    If you prefer though you can make a voluntary payment to avoid your tax code being adjusted for the tax owed.

    But if including it in your tax code isn't possible, for example the amount owed is £3,000 or more, then you would be sent a Simple Assessment calculation and have to pay the tax direct to HMRC by 31 January* after the end of the tax year in question.
    *you will always get a minimum of 3 months to pay so if HMRC are late issuing the Simple Assessment it could be later than 31 January.

  • Thanks for the comments. 

    Is there any way I can legally get around exceeding my personal savings allowance? I am a basic rate taxpayer. 
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 19,310 Forumite
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    edited 30 April 2023 at 9:47PM
    Thanks for the comments. 

    Is there any way I can legally get around exceeding my personal savings allowance? I am a basic rate taxpayer. 
    Well the first thing would be to consider if you have any available savings starter rate band to use as that must be used before the savings nil rate band (aka Personal Savings Allowance).

    If not then all you need to do is move money to non interest paying accounts or a cash ISA.

    But 4% that gets taxed at basic rate is better (financially) than 3% that is tax exempt.
  • Already maxed out my isa and don't want to leave in non interest paying account for any length of time
  • Bigwheels1111
    Bigwheels1111 Posts: 3,271 Forumite
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    Do you earn less than £12,570. Or more.
    If more is it less than £17,570.
    If you earn say £15,000 that would leave you £3,570 of tax free interest allowance.
  • MX5huggy
    MX5huggy Posts: 7,173 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Thanks for the comments. 

    Is there any way I can legally get around exceeding my personal savings allowance? I am a basic rate taxpayer. 
    Premium Bond prizes are tax free. 
  • masonic
    masonic Posts: 29,599 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    As well as Premium Bonds, an alternative (but advanced) option would be to hold individual gilts in a general investment account, as an alternative to fixed term savings. Several of these pay very little in interest, but return a guaranteed tax-exempt capital gain if held to maturity.
  • VNX
    VNX Posts: 473 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Already maxed out my isa and don't want to leave in non interest paying account for any length of time
    You could open some fixed rate bonds with differing maturing years. 

    This way you’ll get good rates, if you work out the maximum investment in each to earn under 1,000 pounds in each year and then when each matures put that into isas. 
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