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Tax on savings over £1000 when on a low salary.
                
                    vSDNv                
                
                    Posts: 10 Forumite
         
            
         
         
            
                         
            
                        
            
         
                    I earn around £13K working part time for the NHS. I have cash totalling around £200,000 mainly in various cash ISA with about £50,000 in a Marcus account. If I move this money from the Marcus account to earn more interest elsewhere will I have to pay tax on anything over £1000. I am not concerned about paying the tax, it's the filling out of a tax return that bothers me, Iwouldn't have a clue.                 
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            Comments
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            I think you can earn an extra £5,000 tax-free on a low income. No tax return needed as the bank will inform HMRC and adjust the tax code. That's my belief, correct me if I'm wrong!Now a gainfully employed bassist again - WooHoo!1
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            £12,570 earning or interest is tax free.£ 5,000 starter interest is tax free.£ 1,000 savins interest tax free in your case.Total £18,570 before tax is paid on earnings and interest.Looking at your earning you could get £5,570 of interes tax free.Might be worth ditching an isa or 2 to get better returns due to your tax.At 5% fixed for a few year you could have 100k stashed and not pay tax on it.Making sure interest is paid annually and away I think it is, thay way tax is done on a year by year basis.1
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            You cannot use the £1,000 savings nil rate (0%) until you have used both your Personal Allowance and the savings starter rate band (another 0% tax rate).
If your P60 will show taxable pay of £13,000 and you haven't applied for Marriage Allowance it's likely you will have £4,570 of the savings starter rate band to use.
So until your interest exceeds £5,570 it will all be taxed at 0%.
But if you are in the NHS pension scheme it's likely your taxable pay is actually less than £13,000 - you can check this on your payslips - so you could have more like £6k interest without paying tax on it.
Unless your interest is £10k or more it's all dealt with automatically by HMRC and you either make a direct payment by 31 January after the end of the tax year or extra tax is deducted by having a lower tax code.
All the above assumes you don't have any other taxable income not previously mentioned.1 - 
            Thanks for the reply, I've read that about the £5000 but wasn't sure it would apply to me, it sounds too good to be true. Can anyone else confirm?0
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            You won’t need to do self assessment, but you should not be scared of doing it.You logon check 2 or 3 numbers match the numbers on your P60. Then enter total taxable interest received and it calculates the tax and you pay it.1
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            Thankyou, that's all very helpful, much appreciated.
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            You have a Personal Allowance of £12,570 which covers most of your earnings (your employer will deal with the residual £430) and on top of that there is a £5,000 'nil rate' band, the Starting Rate for Savings. Any savings interest that falls between £12,570 and £17,570 will be taxed at 0% so that will easily cover your £1,000+ interest leaving you quite a lot of headroom in that band before even having to consider the £1,000 Personal Savings Allowance you allude toIn short, assuming you have no other income than that in your OP, you are fine and don't need to submit a tax return or pay any tax on your savings interest1
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Have a read of this.vSDNv said:Thanks for the reply, I've read that about the £5000 but wasn't sure it would apply to me, it sounds too good to be true. Can anyone else confirm?
https://www.litrg.org.uk/tax-guides/tax-basics/what-tax-rates-apply-me#how-does-the-starting-rate-for-savings-work
Basically the £5,000 gets reduced by any taxable non savings and non dividend income above your Personal Allowance.
So if you taxable pay was £13,000 and you haven't applied for Marriage Allowance you would normally have used £430 of your basic rate band and this reduces the savings starter rate band from £5,000 to £4,570.
And once that is used you then have the £1,000 savings nil rate band (aka Personal Savings Allowance).1 - 
            Thanks all, you've all been very helpful, It's all clear to me now.0
 
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