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Tax on withdrawal of Pension Funds

VXman
VXman Posts: 689 Forumite
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I would be interested in some knowledgeable feedback on this tax payment situation.

I had £30254.79 in pension funds with the Prudential. It was contributions from my AVC's as a teacher. I have been retired for a couple of years now and as I am reaching 60 this week I decided to withdraw it. Even with my Teachers pension income I will still be under the 40% tax threshold for this tax year.

When the money arrived in my account I was surprised by how low it was (£21769.29). When the paperwork arrived I realised it was down to the tax take.

So 25% was tax free but on the remaining £22691.10 it appears they have taxed at 37.39%. Now I understand they charge emergency tax but I assumed that would be at 20%. OK - I may have been uninformed on that aspect. Maybe it's 40%. But 37.39%??? 

 By my calculations at 20% it should have been £4538.  That's £3000 that should be in my pocket not the tax mans!!

 How/Why that figure?
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Comments

  • lisyloo
    lisyloo Posts: 30,113 Forumite
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    edited 26 June 2022 at 2:36PM
    You say “it appears”.
    what does the paperwork actually say?
    were there charges?
    did the investment go down?

    apologies if I’m misunderstand but it appears you are surmising the figures.
  • VXman
    VXman Posts: 689 Forumite
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    edited 26 June 2022 at 2:46PM
    lisyloo said:
    You say “it appears”.
    what does the paperwork actually say?
    were there charges?
    did the investment go down?

    apologies if I’m misunderstand but it appears you are surmising the figures.
    No, the above are precise figures according to the paperwork....

    The pre tax pay-out was £30254.79. Tax taken off was £8485.50   25% should have of the £30254.79 should have been tax free.

    I received £22691.10    

    My calculations say this was taxed at 37.39%


  • It was taxed at a mix of 20, 40 and 45%.

    Which would be correct for a first pension payment equivalent to £272k/annum.

    If you don't need to complete a Self Assessment return them HMRC will automatically refund any overpaid tax.

    https://www.gov.uk/tax-overpayments-and-underpayments
  • VXman
    VXman Posts: 689 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 500 Posts Name Dropper
    It was taxed at a mix of 20, 40 and 45%.

    Which would be correct for a first pension payment equivalent to £272k/annum.

    If you don't need to complete a Self Assessment return them HMRC will automatically refund any overpaid tax.

    https://www.gov.uk/tax-overpayments-and-underpayments


      So they assume this is a monthly income and tax it accordingly?
  • TadleyBaggie
    TadleyBaggie Posts: 7,127 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    That's pretty much how the PAYE system works. Catches out people who have a large one-off bonus payment too, however in their case this often fixes itself during the remaining tax year.
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 19,380 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Sixth Anniversary Name Dropper
    edited 26 June 2022 at 3:42PM
    VXman said:
    It was taxed at a mix of 20, 40 and 45%.

    Which would be correct for a first pension payment equivalent to £272k/annum.

    If you don't need to complete a Self Assessment return them HMRC will automatically refund any overpaid tax.

    https://www.gov.uk/tax-overpayments-and-underpayments


      So they assume this is a monthly income and tax it accordingly?
    Yes, that's how PAYE has worked for the last 70 years 🙂

    If you didn't want to pay as much tax upfront you could have just taken a smaller first payment, say £10, and waited for HMRC to issue a tax code to the pension company, likely to be BR from what you've posted, then take the remainder.

    You would have then paid 20% on the second payment plus the £2 owed from the first payment.


  • Jeremy535897
    Jeremy535897 Posts: 10,812 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Sixth Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    VXman said:
    It was taxed at a mix of 20, 40 and 45%.

    Which would be correct for a first pension payment equivalent to £272k/annum.

    If you don't need to complete a Self Assessment return them HMRC will automatically refund any overpaid tax.

    https://www.gov.uk/tax-overpayments-and-underpayments


      So they assume this is a monthly income and tax it accordingly?
    Yes, that's how PAYE has worked for the last 70 years 🙂

    If you didn't want to pay as much tax upfront you could have just taken a smaller first payment, say £10, and waited for HMRC to issue a tax code to the pension company, likely to be BR from what you've posted, then take the remainder.

    You would have then paid 20% on the second payment plus the £2 owed from the first payment.


    It seems rather odd that the payment to OP of £22,691.10 is exactly 75% of the gross amount of £30,254.79. Also OP says tax of £8,485.50 was deducted, but £30,254.79 less £8,485.50 is £21,769.29, not £22,691.10.


  • molerat
    molerat Posts: 35,979 Forumite
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    edited 26 June 2022 at 5:25PM
    It seems rather odd that the payment to OP of £22,691.10 is exactly 75% of the gross amount of £30,254.79. Also OP says tax of £8,485.50 was deducted, but £30,254.79 less £8,485.50 is £21,769.29, not £22,691.10.

    I think you need to read the OP again :)
  • VXman
    VXman Posts: 689 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 500 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 26 June 2022 at 5:58PM
    VXman said:
    It was taxed at a mix of 20, 40 and 45%.

    Which would be correct for a first pension payment equivalent to £272k/annum.

    If you don't need to complete a Self Assessment return them HMRC will automatically refund any overpaid tax.

    https://www.gov.uk/tax-overpayments-and-underpayments


      So they assume this is a monthly income and tax it accordingly?
    Yes, that's how PAYE has worked for the last 70 years 🙂

    If you didn't want to pay as much tax upfront you could have just taken a smaller first payment, say £10, and waited for HMRC to issue a tax code to the pension company, likely to be BR from what you've posted, then take the remainder.

    You would have then paid 20% on the second payment plus the £2 owed from the first payment.



    Not really an option. 

    It just seems ridiculous that Prudential cannot explain to HMRC that this is a one off pay-out. HMRC could tell them my tax code. They could even advise them of my regular income and what % to take off. 

    No sorry - that would be far to complex for HMRC. Just over tax and let me have the hassle of trying to get it back.

    I preferred the Hong Kong tax system when I worked there. You take all your money pre tax and then pay your bill 18 months later when all the dust has settled and you know exactly what is owed.
  • Jeremy535897
    Jeremy535897 Posts: 10,812 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Sixth Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    molerat said:
    It seems rather odd that the payment to OP of £22,691.10 is exactly 75% of the gross amount of £30,254.79. Also OP says tax of £8,485.50 was deducted, but £30,254.79 less £8,485.50 is £21,769.29, not £22,691.10.

    I think you need to read the OP again :)
    Yes, I looked at the later post, which said he received £22,691.10.
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