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Civil Enforcement CCJ set aside. Wording help please.

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  • Coupon-mad
    Coupon-mad Posts: 152,312 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Much better.

    Every paragraph needs a number.

    PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
    CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
    Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD
  • Much better.

    Every paragraph needs a number.


    OK so I think I finally have vaguely coherent first draft of my WS. Still missing table of contents and exhibits but I feel it will be more efficient to put this together when I have finalised all the page numbers, paragraphs and spacing.

    I also think I may be missing an exhibit to use to back up the ´The Fairlie v Fenton Case against this claim´ section?

    Would be a huge help if someone could check it all for me. Thank you so much!

    https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FbfUd3suhx-DrNVuMbUWC-pu6-tTLQuX/view?usp=sharing








  • Coupon-mad
    Coupon-mad Posts: 152,312 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 27 September 2023 at 4:43PM
    OK, a few things to improve it:

    At the end, your statement of truth says 'this defence' which is wrong!

    In para 4 remove the phrase about getting a SAR.  Only mention appealing.

    Move the HHJ Murch section and also the Fairlie v Fenton section up, so that they come underneath para 5.

    Don't call it 'The HHJ Murch judgment' in the sub-heading.  Give it the proper case name.

    Go and find the court transcript for Fairlie v Fenton by Googling.

    Please copy and paste the wording you have about that Fairlie v Fenton case here in a reply so we can alter it to make sense.  At the moment your words about that case are not quite right because they are relevant to the Harbour Commissioners case and this is slightly different.
    PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
    CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
    Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD
  • "Facts and Sequence of events

    3. On xxx, I drove into Morrisons Car Park in xxx, parked my car, bought some lunch and left
    shortly after (12 minutes). This was a supermarket car park; such sites are usually free for
    customers. The car park signage did not clearly display any contract with the Claimant nor
    did it clearly show where the ticket machine was located. Exhibits"

    However in para 24 you state:-

    "
    "And the driver has no idea about any risk nor even how much they might layer on top.
    None of this was agreed by me, let alone known or even seen as I stood at the machine,
    which their evidence shows doesn't warn me about a possible £100 charge. Court of Appeal
    authorities which are on all fours with a case involving a lack of ‘adequate notice’ of a
    charge, include:"
  • KeithP
    KeithP Posts: 41,296 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Still too many letter 'e' in this heading...
    The HHJ Murch Judgement against this Claim
  • Is this relevant to your case?:-

    "33. 'ABC Parking Solutions' is written at the bottom of the signs where the disputed term
    about paying after 6pm is stated. Therefore, that term and the licence to park is made by the
    principal, ABC Parking Solutions."


  • OK, a few things to improve it:

    At the end, your statement of truth days 'this defence' which is wrong!

    In para 4 remove the phrase about getting a SAR.  Only mention appealing.

    Move the HHJ Murch section and also the Fairlie v Fenton section up, so that they come underneath para 5.

    Don't call it 'The HHJ Murch judgment' in the sub-heading.  Give it the proper case name.

    Go and find the court transcript for Fairlie v Fenton by Googling.

    Please copy and paste the wording you have about that Fairlie v Fenton case here in a reply so we can alter it to make sense.  At the moment your words about that case are not quite right because they are relevant to the Harbour Commissioners case and this is slightly different.

    Great stuff, seems I´m not a million miles away.

    Slightly updated the F v F wording here, is this good enough?

    The Fairlie v Fenton Case against this claim

    31. The Claimant's sign states that their role is to 'enforce', 'monitor' and 'patrol' and it is clear that their limited function is to facilitate the terms offered by the principal, including 'contact the DVLA' and 'issue PCNs'.  This limited function is confirmed in the Claimant's own Linked In page at https://www.linkedin.com/company/civil-enforcement-ltd where they proclaim 'Civil Enforcement Ltd process and administer Parking Charge Notices (PCN's) on the behalf of UK Small Businesses and Major UK Brands.'

    32. Unlike in the Supreme Court case of ParkingEye Ltd v Beavis [2015] UKSC 67, there is no sentence in the signage that offers or attempts to create a contract between this Claimant and a driver.  A parking management firm could use wording to make themselves personally liable on the contract and they could make a contractual offer themselves by saying 'by parking at this site you, the driver, are entering into a contract with us' (or words to that effect) but there is no such contract on the signs.  In fact, at no point is a driver told that they are entering into any contractual relationship.


    33. 'ABC Parking Solutions' is written at the top of the signs where the disputed terms are stated. Therefore, those terms and the licence to park is made by the principal, ABC Parking Solutions. 


    34. Therefore, unlike in ParkingEye v Beavis, this Claimant has placed their service, and themselves, in the position of an agent/broker/middle-man, making the bargain for another party and collecting monies (the parking fees from the machine) for that party.  The Defendant avers that this Claimant does not retain nor pay VAT on the tariffs and they have no possessory title in this land.  Fatally to their claim, the Claimant made no offer of a contract to the driver, at all.  The Claimant is put to strict proof if their position is to the contrary of that stated by this Defendant, who takes the point that the principles established by the authority of Fairlie v Fenton (1870) LR 5 Exch 169 apply and there is no contractual relationship between this Claimant and the Defendant.


  • Castle
    Castle Posts: 4,814 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    ABC Parking Solutions Ltd changed its name to ABC Facilities Management Ltd in November 2019 and was struck off in April 2023.
    ABC FACILITIES MANAGEMENT LTD filing history - Find and update company information - GOV.UK (company-information.service.gov.uk)
  • OK, a few things to improve it:

    At the end, your statement of truth days 'this defence' which is wrong!

    In para 4 remove the phrase about getting a SAR.  Only mention appealing.

    Move the HHJ Murch section and also the Fairlie v Fenton section up, so that they come underneath para 5.

    Don't call it 'The HHJ Murch judgment' in the sub-heading.  Give it the proper case name.

    Go and find the court transcript for Fairlie v Fenton by Googling.

    Please copy and paste the wording you have about that Fairlie v Fenton case here in a reply so we can alter it to make sense.  At the moment your words about that case are not quite right because they are relevant to the Harbour Commissioners case and this is slightly different.

    Great stuff, seems I´m not a million miles away.

    Slightly updated the F v F wording here, is this good enough?

    The Fairlie v Fenton Case against this claim

    31. The Claimant's sign states that their role is to 'enforce', 'monitor' and 'patrol' and it is clear that their limited function is to facilitate the terms offered by the principal, including 'contact the DVLA' and 'issue PCNs'.  This limited function is confirmed in the Claimant's own Linked In page at https://www.linkedin.com/company/civil-enforcement-ltd where they proclaim 'Civil Enforcement Ltd process and administer Parking Charge Notices (PCN's) on the behalf of UK Small Businesses and Major UK Brands.'

    32. Unlike in the Supreme Court case of ParkingEye Ltd v Beavis [2015] UKSC 67, there is no sentence in the signage that offers or attempts to create a contract between this Claimant and a driver.  A parking management firm could use wording to make themselves personally liable on the contract and they could make a contractual offer themselves by saying 'by parking at this site you, the driver, are entering into a contract with us' (or words to that effect) but there is no such contract on the signs.  In fact, at no point is a driver told that they are entering into any contractual relationship.


    33. 'ABC Parking Solutions' is written at the top of the signs where the disputed terms are stated. Therefore, those terms and the licence to park is made by the principal, ABC Parking Solutions. 


    34. Therefore, unlike in ParkingEye v Beavis, this Claimant has placed their service, and themselves, in the position of an agent/broker/middle-man, making the bargain for another party and collecting monies (the parking fees from the machine) for that party.  The Defendant avers that this Claimant does not retain nor pay VAT on the tariffs and they have no possessory title in this land.  Fatally to their claim, the Claimant made no offer of a contract to the driver, at all.  The Claimant is put to strict proof if their position is to the contrary of that stated by this Defendant, who takes the point that the principles established by the authority of Fairlie v Fenton (1870) LR 5 Exch 169 apply and there is no contractual relationship between this Claimant and the Defendant.


  • Castle said:
    ABC Parking Solutions Ltd changed its name to ABC Facilities Management Ltd in November 2019 and was struck off in April 2023.
    ABC FACILITIES MANAGEMENT LTD filing history - Find and update company information - GOV.UK (company-information.service.gov.uk)

    Thank you. How can I use this in my favour?
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