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Landlord’s right to enter: 24 hours’ notice before visiting a property for viewing

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  • Slithery
    Slithery Posts: 6,046 Forumite
    Eighth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Are you planning to sell to a LL who will keep all of the tenants or to sell it as a vacant property?
    If the latter then you should wait until the property is empty before marketing it.
  • itayshap
    itayshap Posts: 20 Forumite
    Third Anniversary 10 Posts
    edited 17 April 2022 at 3:12PM
    So basically if i want to conduct viewings in order to sell the house i don't have any legal structure to do so. 
    There are no time and communication protocols regarding this specific reason to entering the property, according to the law, right?

    Thus my only two options are:
    1. ask politely the tenants to allow me to do so.
    2. wait till the end of the tenancy and start showing the vacant flats.

    Is that correct?

    Thank you,

    Itay
  • MobileSaver
    MobileSaver Posts: 4,343 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    itayshap said:
    Thus my only two options are:
    1. ask politely the tenants to allow me to do so.
    2. wait till the end of the tenancy and start showing the vacant flats.
    Yes, those are your two options.
    Every generation blames the one before...
    Mike + The Mechanics - The Living Years
  • itayshap said:
    So basically if i want to conduct viewings in order to sell the house i don't have any legal structure to do so. 
    There are no time and communication protocols regarding this specific reason to entering the property, according to the law, right?

    Thus my only two options are:
    1. ask politely the tenants to allow me to do so.
    2. wait till the end of the tenancy and start showing the vacant flats.

    Is that correct?

    Thank you,

    Itay
    When will the tenancies end (see post above this doesn't just 'happen')?


    For clarity have you asked the tenants if you can conduct viewing? Are they aware of your intention to sell/to give them notice to end the tenancy?


  • canaldumidi
    canaldumidi Posts: 3,511 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    edited 17 April 2022 at 7:26PM
    itayshap said:
    So basically if i want to conduct viewings in order to sell the house i don't have any legal structure to do so. 
    There are no time and communication protocols regarding this specific reason to entering the property, according to the law, right?

    Thus my only two options are:
    1. ask politely the tenants to allow me to do so.
    2. wait till the end of the tenancy and start showing the vacant flats.
    3. pursuade the tenants to allow access eg by offering them reduced rent or similar to compensate them for the inconvenience
    Is that correct?

    Thank you,

    Itay
    Yes- in practice.
    Legally, as pointed out earlier, the Housing Act gives you no such right. Any rights of access you may have are based on
    * Common Law - historic decisions made by (higher) courts, which lower courts must follow - assuming the circumstances are the same as in the earlier decision
    * Contract Law - assuming your contract with the tenant specifies some right of access
    * The implied right referred to earlier (1985 LL & T Act), which relates soley to inspections relating to potential repair issues
    Against these various rights you may have as a LL, the T also has (pretty clear) implied rights to 'Quiet Enjoyment', granted by Common Law (as above), which in essence say a T has a right not to be disturbed in their home life without good reason.
    As you can see, these rghts (the LL's Vs the T's) can conflict, and in each individual case only a court could weigh up the relative strengths of each party's rights to determine which should take precedent.
    So, end of the day, if the T refuses you access (verbally, in writing, and/or physically) you would have to apply to a court for an access injunction, which a judge might or might not grant, and might or might do in your required time-frame, and for which the court might make you or the T liable for the related court and legal costs....
    For additional context, look at what the Health and Safety Executive advise if a tenant refuses access for the purpose of an annual gas inspection (a statutory obligation on a landlord):

    A landlord has to show that they took all reasonable steps to comply with the law. HSE recommends the following best practice in these circumstances and strongly advises that a record be kept of all correspondence with the tenants:

    • leave the tenant a notice stating that an attempt was made to complete the gas safety check and provide your contact details;
    • write to the tenant explaining that a safety check is a legal requirement and that it is for the tenants own safety. Give the tenant the opportunity to arrange their own appointment;
    • HSE inspectors will look for at least three attempts to complete the gas safety check, including the above suggestions; however the approach will need to be appropriate to each circumstance. It would ultimately be for a court to decide if the action taken was reasonable depending upon the individual circumstances.
    • It is a good idea to include arrangements for access in the tenancy agreement.
    So even in that scenario, there is no automatic legal right of access.
  • buythedip
    buythedip Posts: 104 Forumite
    Fourth Anniversary 10 Posts Name Dropper
    Rent seeker itayshap said:
    So basically if i want to conduct viewings in order to sell the house i don't have any legal structure to do so. 
    There are no time and communication protocols regarding this specific reason to entering the property, according to the law, right?

    Thus my only two options are:
    1. ask politely the tenants to allow me to do so.
    2. wait till the end of the tenancy and start showing the vacant flats.

    Is that correct?

    Thank you,

    Itay

    Rent seeking is not always gravy. 
  • pinkshoes
    pinkshoes Posts: 20,560 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    itayshap said:
    So basically if i want to conduct viewings in order to sell the house i don't have any legal structure to do so. 
    There are no time and communication protocols regarding this specific reason to entering the property, according to the law, right?

    Thus my only two options are:
    1. ask politely the tenants to allow me to do so.
    2. wait till the end of the tenancy and start showing the vacant flats.

    Is that correct?

    Thank you,

    Itay
    1 is correct. You might need to bribe them with a cash payment for the inconvenience.

    2 is only if the tenants move out at the end of the tenancy. You will need to issue them all with an S21 eviction notice.

    Ultimately this is their home so you have no right to just show people round. Access is for essential things only e.g. repairs.
    Should've = Should HAVE (not 'of')
    Would've = Would HAVE (not 'of')

    No, I am not perfect, but yes I do judge people on their use of basic English language. If you didn't know the above, then learn it! (If English is your second language, then you are forgiven!)
  • GDB2222
    GDB2222 Posts: 26,258 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    Is the plan to sell the property as a single block, with tenants in place? If so, bung it in an auction.
    No reliance should be placed on the above! Absolutely none, do you hear?
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