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Am I allowed to invest in a Stocks & Shares ISA whilst claiming benefits?

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Comments

  • MalMonroe
    MalMonroe Posts: 5,783 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    The only way to get a true picture of what you are and are not allowed to do is to contact DWP and ask. Then you will know for sure.

    I wouldn't commit to investing anything anywhere until you have all the correct information you need. 
    Please note - taken from the Forum Rules and amended for my own personal use (with thanks) : It is up to you to investigate, check, double-check and check yet again before you make any decisions or take any action based on any information you glean from any of my posts. Although I do carry out careful research before posting and never intend to mislead or supply out-of-date or incorrect information, please do not rely 100% on what you are reading. Verify everything in order to protect yourself as you are responsible for any action you consequently take.
  • poppy12345
    poppy12345 Posts: 18,919 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    MalMonroe said:
    The only way to get a true picture of what you are and are not allowed to do is to contact DWP and ask. Then you will know for sure.

    This isn't the best advice to give either because they are not there to give benefit advice in this way. I've heard of so many people being given totally incorrect advice by doing this.
  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper

    https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/932378/dmgch52.pdf

    Dividends fall under this category

    52021 A payment is capital if it is
    1. not made or due to be made regularly and
    2. 
    made without reference to a period.
    The payment is income if this does not apply.


    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • Gary_2021
    Gary_2021 Posts: 32 Forumite
    10 Posts
    calcotti said:

    https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/932378/dmgch52.pdf

    Dividends fall under this category

    52021 A payment is capital if it is
    1. not made or due to be made regularly and
    2. made without reference to a period.
    The payment is income if this does not apply.


    For example, if I invest into a fund of shares that pay monthly dividends, is this classed as regular income? Also, are those monthly dividends made with a reference to a period. Considering I will not be withdrawing dividends/ profit or any capital out of a Stocks & Shares ISA, would those dividends be classed as income. I'm still unclear about this. Thank you
  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    GaryMSE said:
    calcotti said:

    https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/932378/dmgch52.pdf

    Dividends fall under this category

    52021 A payment is capital if it is
    1. not made or due to be made regularly and
    2. made without reference to a period.
    The payment is income if this does not apply.


    For example, if I invest into a fund of shares that pay monthly dividends, is this classed as regular income? Also, are those monthly dividends made with a reference to a period. Considering I will not be withdrawing dividends/ profit or any capital out of a Stocks & Shares ISA, would those dividends be classed as income. I'm still unclear about this. Thank you
    No they would not. Dividends are a return on capital and treated as additions to capital.
    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • the_mixer
    the_mixer Posts: 106 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 10 Posts Combo Breaker
    Dividends and investment growth will not be classed as income, they increase the value of your capital.

    Means tested benefits have a capital / savings limit of £16k.  Capital / savings above £6k will attract a notional tariff income which will reduce the amount of benefit paid:

     https://www.entitledto.co.uk/help/savings


    However,
        You may wish to consider if having an emergency fund in an instant cash account is better than an S&S ISA;

      Equities are better held for the very long-term to balance out the volatility of stock values. You do not want to be a forced seller, at a time when your fund has fallen in value by 40%  (not an unusual occurrence).

      If you wish to invest, then also consider a SIPP. Contributions attract a tax uplift, can be invested in the same funds as an ISA (but with a different tax wrapper), a SIPP is excluded from capital for mean-tested benefits, and can (currently) be accessed at the age of 55. 

    https://www.moneyhelper.org.uk/en/pensions-and-retirement/pensions-basics/self-invested-personal-pensions?source=mas#
    Is a Sipp really excluded from capital for benefits? I've been on ESA and PIP for years and never knew. I'm mid to late 40s
  • Alice_Holt
    Alice_Holt Posts: 6,094 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 8 August 2021 at 8:03PM
    Is a Sipp really excluded from capital for benefits


    SIPP = Self Invested Personal Pension

    "Occupational and personal pensions 
    The value of any right to receive a pension under
    1. an occupational or personal pension scheme (a), or
    2. any other registered pension scheme is disregarded indefinitely .

    (a) Pension Schemes Act 1993, s 1; Finance Act 2004, s 153; 2 UC Regs, Sch 10, para 10"


    See para H2046 of the linked HMG guide on Capital disregards:

    https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/932331/admh2.pdf


    Makes sense when you think about it. Otherwise many many people would be excluded from means-tested benefits because of pension savings they are unable to access until they reach 55 (or more) years of age.  Destitution would result.

    And many more people would be deterred from saving for their old age.  
    Alice Holt Forest situated some 4 miles south of Farnham forms the most northerly gateway to the South Downs National Park.
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