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Self Charging Hybrid benefits??
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bhjm said:depending on the type of hybrid, even suzuki markets some of the cars as hybrids, although they use the starter motor as a motor assistant while accelerating. WHich is for me not a proper hybrid - but is is one in fact in some sort of, but it carries much less weight.0
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AdrianC said:bhjm said:depending on the type of hybrid, even suzuki markets some of the cars as hybrids, although they use the starter motor as a motor assistant while accelerating. WHich is for me not a proper hybrid - but is is one in fact in some sort of, but it carries much less weight.3
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ontheroad1970 said:AdrianC said:bhjm said:depending on the type of hybrid, even suzuki markets some of the cars as hybrids, although they use the starter motor as a motor assistant while accelerating. WHich is for me not a proper hybrid - but is is one in fact in some sort of, but it carries much less weight.0
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AdrianC said:Ditzy_Mitzy said:AdrianC said:ComicGeek said:Yes it is an AWD rather than 4x4
4x4 = four wheels, four driven wheels
AWD = All wheels driven. It includes 4x4, 6x6, 8x8
4wd = Four wheels driven. It includes 4x4, 6x4, 8x4
Part-time or full-time is a separate question. But if you want some illustrations of how part- or full-time does not affect anything very much in terms of off-road ability...
Part-time 4x4...
Full-time 4x4...0 -
It's an 8V S3. Permanent 4wd, with a 5th generation Haldex centre diff.0
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AdrianC said:It's an 8V S3. Permanent 4wd, with a 5th generation Haldex centre diff.0
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ontheroad1970 said:AdrianC said:bhjm said:depending on the type of hybrid, even suzuki markets some of the cars as hybrids, although they use the starter motor as a motor assistant while accelerating. WHich is for me not a proper hybrid - but is is one in fact in some sort of, but it carries much less weight.0
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gzoom said:Read up on thermal efficiency of Otto versus Atkinson combustion cycles. Its physics not marketing.
Whether it's worth the complexity and resources for the gains is another question. For some use cases yes, but I doubt for all.2 -
princeofpounds said:gzoom said:Read up on thermal efficiency of Otto versus Atkinson combustion cycles. Its physics not marketing.
Mild-hybrid? Where there's a small electric push every now and then?
"Trad" hybrid? Where the petrol engine does the vast majority of the work, and the electricity just helps a bit, but can pootle a short way at low speed?
Plugin hybrid? Where it's actually capable of non-trivial EV-only?
Range-assist? Where the ICE is just generating electricity like... well, like a diesel-electric train or ship.
All fit your "ICE operating in conjunction with an electric engine".
The benefit with Atkinson is that the efficiency is focussed in a relatively narrow rev range. That's more to do with the use of a CVT than anything else - and CVTs aren't exclusive to hybrids. That's at a big efficiency cost outside that narrow rev range. And Atkinson is still Otto - four-stroke, suck/squeeze/bang/blow - just a refinement of it. The main difference is valve timing, and that's easily changeable on-the-fly with modern VVT, so one engine can operate in both "trad" Otto and Atkinson at different parts of the rev range.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WKKILW3Zj_Y&t=1m14s
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If you are looking at secondhand hybrids, then imho, the likely maintenance and repair costs of the extremely complex systems and poor access to components more than nullifies any economy saving from actual driving. (just like old gas boilers that go on forever whereas the new 'efficient' ones cost more in repairs/replacement than you save on fuel)
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