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Does money at online bookmakers count as capital for universal credit?

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The universal credit application form asks:
"Do you have any savings, investments or other capital?

Savings, investments and capital might include:

  • money in savings accounts
  • money in your current account
  • cash
  • stocks and shares
  • property (but not the home you live in)
  • trusts
  • any other savings and investments"
I suppose money at a bookies or betting exchange probably does count as savings. Or is there a formal definition of "savings, investments and capital" somewhere to give me a better idea?
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Comments

  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    If the money is yours it is capital.
    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • Chomeur
    Chomeur Posts: 2,159 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts
    calcotti said:
    If the money is yours it is capital.
    That's encouraging. Because if the money is in a bookmakers it's not mine, it's just a debt from the bookmaker to me. But do you have any authority for what you say?
  • JGB1955
    JGB1955 Posts: 3,857 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    OK - who 'owns' the money in the bookmakers - YOU.  Nobody else. If you were to die today (not that I would wish that on anyone) the credit in the bookmakers would be part of your estate - it's YOURS.
    #2 Saving for Christmas 2024 - £1 a day challenge. £325 of £366
  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 13 August 2020 at 6:14PM
    Chomeur said:.. if the money is in a bookmakers it's not mine, it's just a debt from the bookmaker to me. 

    That is not necessarily the case. It comes down to who is the beneficial owner of the money. (Is it held in a separate client account?)
    Full guidance on capital here - bookmakers are (not surprisingly) not specifically mentioned. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/890315/admh1.pdf
    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • tomtom256
    tomtom256 Posts: 2,249 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Chomeur said:
    calcotti said:
    If the money is yours it is capital.
    That's encouraging. Because if the money is in a bookmakers it's not mine, it's just a debt from the bookmaker to me. But do you have any authority for what you say?

    Any other savings or investments, from your first post would cover this. The DWP also datamatch.
    A DM or fraud investigator would look at who has the beneficial interest in the money and if it was available to you upon request.
  • Chomeur
    Chomeur Posts: 2,159 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts
    calcotti said:
    Chomeur said:.. if the money is in a bookmakers it's not mine, it's just a debt from the bookmaker to me. 

    That is not necessarily the case. It comes down to who is the beneficial owner of the money. (Is it held in a separate client account?)
    Full guidance on capital here - bookmakers are (not surprisingly) not specifically mentioned. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/890315/admh1.pdf
    Yes, some hold money in trust accounts, some don't. And if it's not in a trust account you may be able to sell your right to it and so fall foul of H1037: "Such rights are capital because they can be sold". And then even if you can persuade the DWP that this isn't capital it sounds as if they want you to spend 35 hours/week looking for work, which may be a pointless exercise at the moment. Think I'll give it a miss.
  • TELLIT01
    TELLIT01 Posts: 18,026 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper PPI Party Pooper
    Presumably, if the OP is free to withdraw the money from the bookie at any time it will be counted as capital just the same as money held anywhere else.  If not, it's potentially a charter to fiddle the system by depositing any monies over £16k into a bookie account and have it disregarded.
  • Chomeur
    Chomeur Posts: 2,159 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts
    In a way I kind of like the idea of being under pressure to get a job - now seems a good time to work as there's not much else to do - so the claimant commitment doesn't sound so bad. I guess it's not to be though - my capital is never going to go low enough.
  • Robbie64
    Robbie64 Posts: 2,181 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    TELLIT01 said:
    Presumably, if the OP is free to withdraw the money from the bookie at any time it will be counted as capital just the same as money held anywhere else.  If not, it's potentially a charter to fiddle the system by depositing any monies over £16k into a bookie account and have it disregarded.
    I would imagine the DWP would pick up on the money being paid to the bookie account when they check the bank statements. Any capital over £5,500 has to be verified and this is done through checking bank statements. The DWP can then ask the person to provide them with a printout of their betting account. If there's money held there the person could be prosecuted for fraud if they transferred it there to enable them to claim benefits. Not to mention the bookies are bound by law under money laundering laws to investigate large deposits.

  • John_
    John_ Posts: 925 Forumite
    500 Posts Name Dropper
    Chomeur said:
    calcotti said:
    If the money is yours it is capital.
    That's encouraging. Because if the money is in a bookmakers it's not mine, it's just a debt from the bookmaker to me. But do you have any authority for what you say?
    No, as if that was the case then money in a savings or current account would not count either.

    What are you doing gambling if you are on benefits? Would it not be better to use that money to support your family, or use it for training to get you back on your feet?
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