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Thinking of going self emloyed - advice needed

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hi all, advise needed please!

I'm thinking of going self employed and have been for several months now due to stress and being unhappy.

At present I am PAYE in management position with my employer of 3+ years. 

I'm thinking of going back on the tools (which feels like abit of a backstep) but I feel I would be much happier without the constant stress abd would simply go to work, do my job, go home and it would actually be less working hours too which is a benefit with a small family.

I've accepted the 'backstep' with myself and I am happy to do this as I feel I will have better quality of life and even take a bit of a paycut if it meant that too. My partner is very supportive and jusy wants me to be happy - the last 6 months or so I've worked 60+ hour weeks abd have been physically sick with stress, loosing sleep, not eating so loosing weight etc - but thats not the poiny of this thread.

Back on topic, im thinking of going self employed back pn the tools which is a scary thought as I've always been PAYE, my plan is to be a sole trader and obviously I'll have the benefit of being able to offset tax against earnings etc so in principle I'd actually earn/take home more money pcm.

Can anybody offer advise or pointers when going self employed? I know there's work out there but it feels very risky in the current climate when I have a secure job I want yo walk away from.

I know ill need to fork out to buy a van - but I can claim the tax back on this, is that right? How ecactkh does it all work?

If im a sole trader and paid into a SIPP, how would I get the tax back on the SIPP money? Can I transfer ab existing pension pot into my own SIPP ?

What else can be claimed/off set?

I dont want to go Ltd or be vat registered as I see no benifit in doing so - I expect to earn 45-55k as a subby 
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Comments

  • Brynsam
    Brynsam Posts: 3,643 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    edited 8 August 2020 at 5:02PM
    Plenty of info here: https://www.gov.uk/browse/business but sounds as if you are pretty clueless, so a session with an accountant would be an even better starting point to ensure you kick things off on the right foot. Hope things work out for you.
  • Savvy_Sue
    Savvy_Sue Posts: 47,352 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Being self-employed doesn't necessarily reduce your stress levels, and being a subby even less so. 

    is it possible to look for another job, or to address the reasons for the stress within this job? 
    Signature removed for peace of mind
  • Marcon
    Marcon Posts: 14,536 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    edited 8 August 2020 at 6:30PM
    Cam93 said:

    Back on topic, im thinking of going self employed back pn the tools which is a scary thought as I've always been PAYE, my plan is to be a sole trader and obviously I'll have the benefit of being able to offset tax against earnings etc so in principle I'd actually earn/take home more money pcm.

    Can anybody offer advise or pointers when going self employed? I know there's work out there but it feels very risky in the current climate when I have a secure job I want yo walk away from.

    I think you're in danger of seeing self employment as some sort of golden escape route from a job you don't like. I'm not sure what you mean by 'the benefit of being able to offset tax against earnings' but it certainly doesn't lead to the principle that you'd earn/take home more money. Many new traders make a loss in their first (and often second and third) years of trading - you can't just write off things like the purchase of a van against tax in one go. It depreciates over the years and that's all you can claim.

    Unless you can be sure you have some ready clients, there's a real danger that you will simply run out of cash, and running out of cash is the single biggest cause of business failure. As suggested earlier, get yourself proper professional advice. You can't afford not to.
    Googling on your question might have been both quicker and easier, if you're only after simple facts rather than opinions!  
  • Cam93
    Cam93 Posts: 72 Forumite
    Fourth Anniversary 10 Posts
    Marcon said:
    Cam93 said:

    Back on topic, im thinking of going self employed back pn the tools which is a scary thought as I've always been PAYE, my plan is to be a sole trader and obviously I'll have the benefit of being able to offset tax against earnings etc so in principle I'd actually earn/take home more money pcm.

    Can anybody offer advise or pointers when going self employed? I know there's work out there but it feels very risky in the current climate when I have a secure job I want yo walk away from.

    I think you're in danger of seeing self employment as some sort of golden escape route from a job you don't like. I'm not sure what you mean by 'the benefit of being able to offset tax against earnings' but it certainly doesn't lead to the principle that you'd earn/take home more money. Many new traders make a loss in their first (and often second and third) years of trading - you can't just write off things like the purchase of a van against tax in one go. It depreciates over the years and that's all you can claim.

    Unless you can be sure you have some ready clients, there's a real danger that you will simply run out of cash, and running out of cash is the single biggest cause of business failure. As suggested earlier, get yourself proper professional advice. You can't afford not to.
    Apologies, my OP wasnt the clearest.

    I would basically subcontract to various employers, I have many contacts in various company's that are screaming out for my trade skills.

    I have no intention of being a 'business' I would be a sole trader that subcontracts on a labour only basis. Therefore my day rate of X is all profit less mileage abd other expenses.

    You mention many struggle to make money in the first  year - as above I would be a labour only sub contractor and the current going rate in my location abd field of work is significantly higher than what I currently earn in my PAYE management job
  • Marcon
    Marcon Posts: 14,536 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Are you planning to register for the Construction Industry Scheme? Sounds like you should at least consider it: https://www.gov.uk/what-is-the-construction-industry-scheme
    Googling on your question might have been both quicker and easier, if you're only after simple facts rather than opinions!  
  • tacpot12
    tacpot12 Posts: 9,263 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Just doing labour-only subbing will take a fair bit of pressure off, but being self-employed carries extra responsibilities and there is less protection for self-employed people if their industry is hit by some mishap. 
    You need to make sure you that you are factoring in all the extra costs you will have as a self-employed person, e.g. holiday pay, sick pay, life insurance, tools insurance, liability insurance, pension. 

    I would try to find a good commercial insurance broker and ask for some advise on what liability insurance you can buy to protect you if something bad happens on site that turns out to be your fault. e.g. if you kill someone or something you work on fails and causes damage.
    The comments I post are my personal opinion. While I try to check everything is correct before posting, I can and do make mistakes, so always try to check official information sources before relying on my posts.
  • Socajam
    Socajam Posts: 1,238 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Second Anniversary Name Dropper
    Adding to all that listed above, are you going to have an emergency fund and life happens fund to cover any problems that  crop up?
  • Lomast
    Lomast Posts: 872 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 500 Posts Name Dropper
    Just wanted to point out a sole trader is 'being a business '
  • Petriix
    Petriix Posts: 2,297 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    If you bought an EV van then it would qualify for a special rate of tax relief so you could offset the full cost. There is also a significant investment allowance available for you to purchase equipment and offset the entire cost.

    You should do some research and draw up a business plan to see how viable it would be. See if you can speak to a business advisor and an accountant to get the plan a bit clearer. 
  • Cam93
    Cam93 Posts: 72 Forumite
    Fourth Anniversary 10 Posts
    Marcon said:
    Are you planning to register for the Construction Industry Scheme? Sounds like you should at least consider it: https://www.gov.uk/what-is-the-construction-industry-scheme
    Yes.
    At present all subbys that work for me  we pay via CIS and it suits everybody so I would register CIS myself also when going SE
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