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VLS Region Breakdown

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I've seen several comments on this forum that the VLS range is UK biased, yet when I look on Trustnet, the region breakdown for UK and USA is 25.83% and 39.01% respectively.  Now, I'm not doubting anyone here, but when I see these percentages, I'd say that VLS is USA biased.  I'd be grateful if someone can explain further. Here's the link for anyone interested     
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Comments

  • Swipe
    Swipe Posts: 5,606 Forumite
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    It is UK biased compared to other global trackers because it has 25.83% UK market exposure, when the UK accounts for just 3% of the global market.
  • tibbles209
    tibbles209 Posts: 169 Forumite
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    An unbiased global tracker would represent the various regions by market share. The UK does not make up anything like 25.83% of the global market, so this is a heavy UK bias (which is not necessarily a good or a bad thing, just depends what you are after). 
  • eskbanker
    eskbanker Posts: 36,989 Forumite
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    As a point of comparison, the roughly equivalent fund in the HSBC Global Strategy range has a 3.44% UK presence, which is a much better approximation of the UK's unadjusted share of global market capitalisation:

    https://www.trustnet.com/factsheets/o/g1hd/hsbc-global-strategy-balanced-portfolio
  • From my calculations about 2 month ago, the breakdown was as follows for
    equities, USA 28%, UK 15, EU 6%, Japan & Asia Pacific 6%, developing Asia 4%, developing global equities 1%.
    This was using various online sites.

    on Vanguards on websites for UK bonds, gvt gilts 5.8%, inflation linked gilts 3.7%, corporate bonds 3.4%, total rounded up 13% 
    15 + 13 =28%.
    Overweighted to UK yes, massively so no 




  • Linton
    Linton Posts: 18,153 Forumite
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    edited 27 June 2020 at 2:04PM
    From my calculations about 2 month ago, the breakdown was as follows for
    equities, USA 28%, UK 15, EU 6%, Japan & Asia Pacific 6%, developing Asia 4%, developing global equities 1%.
    This was using various online sites.

    on Vanguards on websites for UK bonds, gvt gilts 5.8%, inflation linked gilts 3.7%, corporate bonds 3.4%, total rounded up 13% 
    15 + 13 =28%.
    Overweighted to UK yes, massively so no 




    I dont know where you got you numbers from but they are way out.  Japan is larger than the UK as is Europe (non UK).  See https://www.statista.com/statistics/710680/global-stock-markets-by-country/ for example.
  • Linton said:
    From my calculations about 2 month ago, the breakdown was as follows for
    equities, USA 28%, UK 15, EU 6%, Japan & Asia Pacific 6%, developing Asia 4%, developing global equities 1%.
    This was using various online sites.

    on Vanguards on websites for UK bonds, gvt gilts 5.8%, inflation linked gilts 3.7%, corporate bonds 3.4%, total rounded up 13% 
    15 + 13 =28%.
    Overweighted to UK yes, massively so no 




    I dont know where you got you numbers from but they are way out.  Japan is larger than the UK as is Europe (non UK).  See https://www.statista.com/statistics/710680/global-stock-markets-by-country/ for example.
    I was referring to VLS60 re the OP question 
  • Swipe
    Swipe Posts: 5,606 Forumite
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    From my calculations about 2 month ago, the breakdown was as follows for
    equities, USA 28%, UK 15, EU 6%, Japan & Asia Pacific 6%, developing Asia 4%, developing global equities 1%.

    The OP quoted the overall allocation of just the equities by region from their link, not taking into account the non equity 40% portion (breakdown section \ region breakdown).

  • bowlhead99
    bowlhead99 Posts: 12,295 Forumite
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    eskbanker said:
    As a point of comparison, the roughly equivalent fund in the HSBC Global Strategy range has a 3.44% UK presence, which is a much better approximation of the UK's unadjusted share of global market capitalisation:

    https://www.trustnet.com/factsheets/o/g1hd/hsbc-global-strategy-balanced-portfolio

    The LifeStrategy allocation is basically whatever percent equities you want, a quarter of them will be UK stock exchange listed. So the VLS100 will be 25% UK equities and the VLS60 will be 15% UK equities. 

    Comparing the figure of 3.44% in an HSBC medium risk fund to the OP's figure of 25%+ is clearly not directly comparable, as the HSBC figure is UK equities as a percentage of total value in the product (which includes 40% of stuff that isn't equities at all, such as bonds, property etc) while the 25% numbers we hear for Vanguard is either 'UK equities out of total equities' or '[UK equities plus UK bonds and gilts] out of total investment'.

    FWIW, the HSBC fund has a lot less of its equities in UK-listed companies than Vanguard, so that its UK equities as a percentage of total equities are closer to the 5-6% of global equities that the UK stock market represents, *but* some of their non-UK equities will be hedged to sterling because they know a typical balanced risk UK investor does not really have the risk appetite to hold 95% of his equity investments overseas .
  • eskbanker
    eskbanker Posts: 36,989 Forumite
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    eskbanker said:
    As a point of comparison, the roughly equivalent fund in the HSBC Global Strategy range has a 3.44% UK presence, which is a much better approximation of the UK's unadjusted share of global market capitalisation:

    https://www.trustnet.com/factsheets/o/g1hd/hsbc-global-strategy-balanced-portfolio

    The LifeStrategy allocation is basically whatever percent equities you want, a quarter of them will be UK stock exchange listed. So the VLS100 will be 25% UK equities and the VLS60 will be 15% UK equities. 

    Comparing the figure of 3.44% in an HSBC medium risk fund to the OP's figure of 25%+ is clearly not directly comparable, as the HSBC figure is UK equities as a percentage of total value in the product (which includes 40% of stuff that isn't equities at all, such as bonds, property etc) while the 25% numbers we hear for Vanguard is either 'UK equities out of total equities' or '[UK equities plus UK bonds and gilts] out of total investment'.
    As OP had linked to Trustnet's VLS60 page, I just took the corresponding figures for HSBC GS Balanced (as an approximate equivalent), and so my expectation was that the UK percentages would be quoted on a like-for-like basis.

    As far as I can see, the Trustnet breakdown basis for VLS60 is the latter of your examples, i.e. '[UK equities plus UK bonds and gilts] out of total investment', but for whatever reason they don't break down the HSBC product in an equally granular manner, so yes, it's not a like-for-like comparison!
  • Thrugelmir
    Thrugelmir Posts: 89,546 Forumite
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    Taking Experian as an example. Location of brass plates means little these days. 


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