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Portfolio review please

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  • Thrugelmir wrote: »
    A public company is owned by it's shareholders. Powers of influence are somewhat limited though.

    Vanguard is owned by the funds and through those by the share holders/customers. So Vanguard is not publicly traded itself, you have to buy one of the funds to become a shareholder.
    “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.”
  • AlanP_2
    AlanP_2 Posts: 3,520 Forumite
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    Vanguard is owned by the funds and through those by the share holders/customers. So Vanguard is not publicly traded itself, you have to buy one of the funds to become a shareholder.

    And, I think that only applies to US funds / investors from memory so those of us in the UK that have bought Vanguard funds are not shareholders.
  • aroominyork
    aroominyork Posts: 3,341 Forumite
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    Thrugelmir wrote: »
    If you are building your own portfolio. Then you are making actively making investment decisions. The companies you are investing in could be highly correlated for a variety of reasons. Industrial sector being just one.
    Yes, understood. So given the known unknowns and unknown unknowns, how do analyse an active portfolio to ensure any warnings bells sound? I assume the easiest way, Trustnet's portfolio tool providing an overall FE score, is of little use since it is geared to the recent past and wouldn't pick up correlations which are sitting and waiting for their moment to strike.
  • AlanP wrote: »
    And, I think that only applies to US funds / investors from memory so those of us in the UK that have bought Vanguard funds are not shareholders.

    True, Vanguard is owned by the US domiciled funds and ETFs.
    “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.”
  • Thrugelmir
    Thrugelmir Posts: 89,546 Forumite
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    edited 26 November 2019 at 3:27PM
    Yes, understood. So given the known unknowns and unknown unknowns, how do analyse an active portfolio to ensure any warnings bells sound?

    Warning bells against what precisely?
  • aroominyork
    aroominyork Posts: 3,341 Forumite
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    Thrugelmir wrote: »
    Warning bells against what precisely?
    An overly correlated portfolio, sufficiently diversified in geography, market caps etc. but not in less obvious areas.
  • Linton
    Linton Posts: 18,167 Forumite
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    Yes, understood. So given the known unknowns and unknown unknowns, how do analyse an active portfolio to ensure any warnings bells sound? I assume the easiest way, Trustnet's portfolio tool providing an overall FE score, is of little use since it is geared to the recent past and wouldn't pick up correlations which are sitting and waiting for their moment to strike.


    Correlations surely are for the long term and pretty obvious. For example global oil companies all selling into the global oil market. I would have thought any correlation suddenly turning up would have to be pretty niche and limited in effect. Significant correlation will arise simply by your underlying investments being equities - not a lot you can do about that except look for non-equity investments.



    The only answer to dealing with an unknown future is to diversify widely and ensure that no single factor has an unduly dominant position in your portfolio. This applies both for the high level asset classes and within each class.


    The trustnet FE score is one indicator. Another source of data is available from Morningstar portfolio which will produce monthly reports similar to on-request Xray. However the monthly reports also include the correlation factors between each of (up to 10 IIRC) funds in a portfolio
  • An overly correlated portfolio, sufficiently diversified in geography, market caps etc. but not in less obvious areas.

    There's a lot of numerology that goes on in an attempt to reassure the investor. The stock market is a chaotic system and we hope that the long term trend is upwards. It's important to give into that reality and realize that whatever we do with the tiller we are also going to be at the mercy of the currents to a large extent and getting on the right boat going in roughly the right direction at the start is important.

    You can go batty juggling a portfolio of numerous funds looking for overlap and correlations which is why I advise owning just a few index funds and doing some simple rebalancing at predetermined thresholds and don't sweat the slice and dice fine detail or let someone else deal with it and own a multi-asset fund.
    “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.”
  • Thrugelmir
    Thrugelmir Posts: 89,546 Forumite
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    An overly correlated portfolio, sufficiently diversified in geography, market caps etc. but not in less obvious areas.

    Investment of any kind comes with risk. Risk has far more facets than people assume. Derisk your portfolio to a level that you are comfortable with and meets your personal objectives. The aim needs to be not to lose capital. Rather than how much you can potentially gain.
  • aroominyork
    aroominyork Posts: 3,341 Forumite
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    OK, thanks guys. So I’m happily back to where I was a couple of hours ago – I know the general positioning of the funds and am content not to start analysing whether I am a fraction overweight in carburettor manufacturers. I took a two week trial of Morningstar’s x-ray a while back and from what I remember it didn’t tell me anything I didn’t expect to see. Boston, I take your point about going batty and your approach is one way (and it’s possibly the best); the other is to figure you are in the right general area of the uninformed
    over-analytical spectrum and are positioned well enough.
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