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Can funds actually go bust?

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  • FatherAbraham
    FatherAbraham Posts: 1,036 Forumite
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    atush wrote: »
    .Perhaps if the entire countrys economic system collapsed, or the govt of the day nationalised everything etc.

    It would have to be uncompensated nationalisation, not simply nationalisation.
    Thus the old Gentleman ended his Harangue. The People heard it, and approved the Doctrine, and immediately practised the Contrary, just as if it had been a common Sermon; for the Vendue opened ...
    THE WAY TO WEALTH, Benjamin Franklin, 1758 AD
  • aroominyork
    aroominyork Posts: 3,805 Forumite
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    Rheumatoid wrote: »
    But how can it be doing so badly? It is on HL's Wealth 150+ list :rotfl:

    I hold some by the way :D
    Yup, and HL's 'research' could more clearly warn investors of the fund's volatility: "Long-term investors with Avinash Vazirani have been rewarded with handsome returns. However, focusing on one particular country is not without risk and returns have been volatile over time. The Indian stock market fell heavily during the 2008 global financial crisis and in 2011; however, the manager has offered an element of shelter during falling markets. The fund's bias towards small and medium-sized companies means the fund has tended to outperform when this area of the market is performing well." As you can see, my scientific highlighting method shows more upsides than downsides.
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 121,067 Forumite
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    Rheumatoid wrote: »
    But how can it be doing so badly? It is on HL's Wealth 150+ list :rotfl:

    I hold some by the way :D

    HL's marketing 150 list is does not measure volatility as a reason to be or not be on it.

    This is one of the highest risk UT/OEIC funds available.

    it isn't doing badly. It has 90% loss potential in 12 months. It is only down a quarter of its loss potential.
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • aroominyork
    aroominyork Posts: 3,805 Forumite
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    Dunston, I'm sure you mean what you say about 90% loss potential (you do not do hyperbole) so can you point to some data about comparable funds that have experienced that kind of loss? I would find it helpful.
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 121,067 Forumite
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    Dunston, I'm sure you mean what you say about 90% loss potential (you do not do hyperbole) so can you point to some data about comparable funds that have experienced that kind of loss? I would find it helpful.

    China has had a number of 55-70% drops. Tech funds amongst others. US stocks during the great depression.

    All you need is a stockmarket crash and a currency fluctuation at the same time and you get the perfect storm.
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • Where does it say "It has 90% loss potential in 12 months" ?
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 121,067 Forumite
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    Where does it say "It has 90% loss potential in 12 months" ?

    Standard risk analysis. Pretty much something every investor who uses single sector funds and high risk niche/specialist funds should be able to work out for themselves.

    if they cannot work it out for themselves, they should not be investing in it.
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • System
    System Posts: 178,419 Community Admin
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    dunstonh wrote: »
    Standard risk analysis. Pretty much something every investor who uses single sector funds and high risk niche/specialist funds should be able to work out for themselves.

    if they cannot work it out for themselves, they should not be investing in it.
    This is meaningless unless we know the associated probability. Is there a 1%, 5%, 10%, 50% probability of a 90% loss in the next year?
    This is a system account and does not represent a real person. To contact the Forum Team email forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com
  • C_Mababejive
    C_Mababejive Posts: 11,668 Forumite
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    Thrugelmir wrote: »
    The mantra normally is run your winners and cut your losses. Hanging on in quiet desperation is the English way.

    But if the losers are still paying a dividend and you reinvest the divi it will surely pay benefits when the boat refloats as long as it isnt holed below the waterline?
    Feudal Britain needs land reform. 70% of the land is "owned" by 1 % of the population and at least 50% is unregistered (inherited by landed gentry). Thats why your slave box costs so much..
  • Malthusian
    Malthusian Posts: 11,055 Forumite
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    Economic wrote: »
    This is meaningless unless we know the associated probability. Is there a 1%, 5%, 10%, 50% probability of a 90% loss in the next year?

    TD1OWik.png

    Statistics and probability does not apply to future investment returns and anyone who tells you otherwise just because you can make past performance look like a normal distribution is a charlatan.

    The chance is 100% if India has a hidden unmanageable debt problem which is about to result in a government collapse and Marxist takeover, and 0% if someone is on the verge of inventing a perpetual motion machine that requires a rare earth metal that can only be found under Indian soil.

    A fund investing in a single emerging market whose assets are largely denominated in the local currency can lose 90% of its value in 12 months. Dunstonh said nothing about whether that was going to be the next 12 months. There is a 100% likelihood that it will happen at some point, even if it isn't within your lifetime. Investors therefore need to be prepared for the possibility and not think "well it only has a 10% chance so it won't happen".

    Any fund investing in a single country also has Japan-style lost decade risk. The risk is not just that the fund loses 90% and then bounces back for those investors who were game enough to hold on, the risk is that it never makes any money. E.g. because the economy takes over a decade to recover and by the time it does, the companies the fund holds have virtually all gone bust or been dumped from ridiculous bubble valuation points or been taken over by overseas companies taking advantage of rock-bottom prices. This is why investing more than 5% - 10% max is the action of a gambler rather than an investor.
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