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Nikon AF-s DX 55-200mm lens needed

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  • espresso
    espresso Posts: 16,448 Forumite
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    JoeA81 wrote: »
    But logically people could also say about VR "ooh it allows me to have a slightly longer exposure", which to me is more of a benefit that a higher F number, but they always go on about "stops"...why?

    Because it's not just about the F number, the shutter speed can also be thought of as a stop.
    :doh: Blue text on this forum usually signifies hyperlinks, so click on them!..:wall:
  • darich
    darich Posts: 2,145 Forumite
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    JoeA81 wrote: »
    Why does the camera world always refer to "stops". When people talk about VR etc they always say "ooh it gives me a couple more stops".

    Now I understand that they are talking about F-stops, i.e. the apature of the lens, and I assume they mean that because of the VR they can afford to use a smaller apature because not so much light is needed to produce a blur-free image if VR is used compared to non-VR with the same shutter speed.

    But logically people could also say about VR "ooh it allows me to have a slightly longer exposure", which to me is more of a benefit that a higher F number, but they always go on about "stops"...why?

    The other crucial thing to remember is that while VR (or IS - Image Stabilisation in a Canon) only reduces camera shake - not movement blur.

    What i mean is that if you're shooting a moving car then VR or IS will not stop that blurring because the only way to stop a moving subject from blurring is to decrease the shutter speed - VR and IS don't do that.

    But if you're shooting a bird box for example then the VR/IS system is great because it'll reduce the vibration from your hands affecting the camera ideally to a point where there is none

    The reciprocal focal length is good advice i forgot to mention. eg at 200mm you should try to keep the shutter speed at 1/200 or less. VR/IS allows, say, 2 stops. A stop is half the twice the exposure so one stop is 1/100 and another stop is 1/50.

    One other point - your Nikon camera has a crop factor due to the size of the sensor - 1.5 i believe.
    That means that at 200mm you're effectively only seeing the same as a 350mm lens (200 x 1.5).
    That in turn means that at 200mm you probably want to have at least 1/400s as a shutter speed to ensure sharp images.

    Keen photographer with sales in the UK and abroad.
    Willing to offer advice on camera equipment and photography if i can!
  • moonrakerz
    moonrakerz Posts: 8,650 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    JoeA81 wrote: »
    Why does the camera world always refer to "stops". When people talk about VR etc they always say "ooh it gives me a couple more stops".

    The term "stop" can be used to describe either an "f" stop or a "speed" stop - 1/125 to 1/250 sec is one stop - why make a meal of it !
  • JoeA81
    JoeA81 Posts: 266 Forumite
    Thanks for the replies, I genuinely didnt know that stops could refer to speed stops as well as f-stops. You learn something every day! And thanks for defining what 1 speed stop actually is moonrakerz & darich. That question has been in my mind for ages.
    Don't pay off your student loan quicker than you have to.
  • Thanks very much for all the advice..

    Thanks again...
    "What we see and what we hear is what we think about. What we think about is what we feel. What we feel influences our reactions. Reactions become habits and habits determine our destiny"
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