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Deprivation of Capital - how does inheritance affect Benefits ?

Asking on behalf of my friend & I'm unable to find out information......

My friend (lives alone) is on Benefits (ESA & DLA) with no other income and is due for an inheritance of £25k+ once property in probate is sold. They intend to use inheritence to pay off part of mortgage capital - is this classed as Deprivation of Capital ?

goo gle search brings up "decision makers guide volume 9 chapter 52 " 180 of conflicting information.
Guides looked at 52387 52843 52539 52541 52548 52833 52834 52846


Also mums net legal matters 906145 inheritance and income support dated 11/03/10 by war1 , written by Lynne Bradley , solicitors at Wrigleys indicates that inheritance can be used to pay off mortgage (also essential home improvements - with receipts ) .



:j:j
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Comments

  • Is This contribution based ESA or Income Related ESA
    There are differences for each
  • As I understand it, paying off a debt that is not due, is Deprivation of Capital, even a mortgage.

    DLA/PIP would be unaffected as these are not income related benefits.

    ESA would only be affected if it is Income Related. As she lives alone she probably gets an income related top up at the very least.

    Contributions Based ESA would not be affected.

    She could write to the DWP now to find out whether paying off the mortgage would be considered DoC or not.
  • TELLIT01
    TELLIT01 Posts: 18,568 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper PPI Party Pooper
    Good advice from GirlFromMars. Once there is a reply in writing your friend will know exactly what the position is.
  • System
    System Posts: 178,423 Community Admin
    10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    i paid of my morgage with money from a life insurance (endowment) but it was a joint policy and i was the other

    payment was 40k and the mortgage to clear was £29k was left with £11k to pay of credit cards etc,that took me down to under £6k

    at the time i was on Income support and notified the DWP it did not affect my payments,actually they were very helpful

    tell your friend to notify them it really is not worth not declaring
    This is a system account and does not represent a real person. To contact the Forum Team email forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com
  • i paid of my morgage with money from a life insurance (endowment) but it was a joint policy and i was the other

    payment was 40k and the mortgage to clear was £29k was left with £11k to pay of credit cards etc,that took me down to under £6k

    at the time i was on Income support and notified the DWP it did not affect my payments,actually they were very helpful

    tell your friend to notify them it really is not worth not declaring
    I'd be really delighted to hear the DWP are letting people pay mortgages as standard! Hopefully the OP's friend will get a positive response from a Decision Maker as well.

    Like you the DWP Decision Maker was really helpful when I was making a similar decision. It's definitely worth writing to them in advance of a potentially life changing decision to make sure you understand the rules and the implications of your decision.
  • TELLIT01
    TELLIT01 Posts: 18,568 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper PPI Party Pooper
    Paying down a mortgage from an endowment policy is one thing, endowment policies are often taken out for that precise purpose. Paying off credit cards is a very different matter. Most Decision Makers I've known would definitely consider paying off credit cards, when it is not necessary, as deprivation.
  • System
    System Posts: 178,423 Community Admin
    10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    TELLIT01 wrote: »
    Paying down a mortgage from an endowment policy is one thing, endowment policies are often taken out for that precise purpose. Paying off credit cards is a very different matter. Most Decision Makers I've known would definitely consider paying off credit cards, when it is not necessary, as deprivation.

    i must have had a sympathetic decision maker, he also let me pay back a dwp loan and got some home improvements done

    my experience was very positive op
    This is a system account and does not represent a real person. To contact the Forum Team email forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com
  • Anagran
    Anagran Posts: 179 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    TELLIT01 wrote: »
    Paying down a mortgage from an endowment policy is one thing, endowment policies are often taken out for that precise purpose. Paying off credit cards is a very different matter. Most Decision Makers I've known would definitely consider paying off credit cards, when it is not necessary, as deprivation.

    Really? I am very surprised by this. I would have thought if you had credit card debt of say £15K and then inherited £15K that you would be able to clear the debt without it being considered a deprivation. After all if you have £15K of debt and £15K of cash, surely in reality you actually have £0, so have nothing to get rid of. I would also think that paying off credit card debt is absolutely necessary in almost all cases if you have funds available to do so. I am no expert of course, just my thoughts.
  • rogerblack
    rogerblack Posts: 9,446 Forumite
    Anagran wrote: »
    Really? I am very surprised by this. I would have thought if you had credit card debt of say £15K and then inherited £15K that you would be able to clear the debt without it being considered a deprivation. After all if you have £15K of debt and £15K of cash, surely in reality you actually have £0, so have nothing to get rid of. I would also think that paying off credit card debt is absolutely necessary in almost all cases if you have funds available to do so. I am no expert of course, just my thoughts.

    If you have 15K of debt, and 15K of cash, from a benefits law point of view, you have 15K of cash.

    Unless the creditor is immediately requesting repayment of the whole amount.

    Caselaw has developed to expand this so that if you are paying a ridiculously high amount in interest, or have a very high minimum payment, it may be OK to pay it off.

    If, for example, you become entitled to 90 pounds a week in benefit by paying off a loan, when you would otherwise pay 180 pounds a week in interest, for example.

    Exactly what DMs consider reasonable varies widely unfortunately.
    There have been reports of some asking for grocery receipts, and others accepting a lifetime holiday at disneyworld for the family.

    As a most general point - if you have a relative who is intending to leave you money, and for various reasons, you are on means-tested benefits with debts or other obligations - if they leave the money directly to your creditors so it does not pass through your hands - that is entirely permitted.

    (varying a will so as to do this is not, and is benefit fraud)
  • pmlindyloo
    pmlindyloo Posts: 13,104 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    I find it quite bizarre that for HB and CT support the rules are different
    https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/365783/hbgm-bp1-assessment-of-capital.pdf

    P1-703

    after all that is a means tested benefit too.

    In theory you could lose your ESA but still get HB and CT support if you spent your inheritance repaying mortgage etc etc
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