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Worst case scenario

I'm a single mother of three working on a self employed basis. I'm claiming child benefit and child tax credits. My home is mortgaged.

I'm not very well at the moment and have been referred to the hospital for tests. I'm managing to struggle by with work at the moment as I don't get sick pay, so no work = no income!

I'm worrying about the worse case scenario. If my health gets worse, or the tests at the hospital find something bad and I'm forced to go sick from work, what happens? Would I be entitled to claim anything to help until I'm well enough to go back to work? I do pay Class 2 and Class 4 NI.

Hopefully it won't come to this but it would put my mind at rest if I have a contingency plan.
Here I go again on my own....

Comments

  • nannytone_2
    nannytone_2 Posts: 13,012 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    you would claim ESA if you were unable to work because of illness
  • Indie_Kid
    Indie_Kid Posts: 23,100 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    If you have care and /or mobility needs, you can claim PIP. But it's taking a while for an assessment.

    If your youngest is under 5, you can claim income support instead of ESA.
    Sealed pot challenge #232. Gold stars from Sue-UU - :staradmin :staradmin £75.29 banked
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  • Becles
    Becles Posts: 13,184 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Yes I work full time, but I'm not entitled to working tax credits. I don't have child care costs as I work from home around the children and relatives help out for free.
    Here I go again on my own....
  • Icequeen99
    Icequeen99 Posts: 3,775 Forumite
    Becles wrote: »
    Yes I work full time, but I'm not entitled to working tax credits. I don't have child care costs as I work from home around the children and relatives help out for free.

    When you say you are not entitled to Working Tax Credit - you need to check this carefully.

    There is a difference between not being entitled and not receiving it because your income is too high.

    Childcare is not the only part of WTC, you would qualify because you are working full time.

    If it is included in your calculation, even if you don't receive any payments, you will need to check your reporting obligations to HMRC for that side of things. You can keep getting WTC for 28 weeks if you would have qualified for SSP or ESA if you had been employed.

    IQ
  • Becles
    Becles Posts: 13,184 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    I meant I'm not receiving working tax due credits to income.

    I didn't realise I would still count as working even though I'm sick, so I may get more from tax credits. They don't make it easy to follow do they?!
    Here I go again on my own....
  • Robbie64
    Robbie64 Posts: 2,348 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    Becles wrote: »
    I meant I'm not receiving working tax due credits to income.

    I didn't realise I would still count as working even though I'm sick, so I may get more from tax credits. They don't make it easy to follow do they?!
    In order to be counted as still in work and therefore to continue to get / to claim Working Tax Credit while off sick (for the first 28 weeks) you have to be getting either:

    • Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)
    • short-term Incapacity Benefit at the lower rate
    • Employment and Support Allowance
    • Income Support paid on the grounds of incapacity for work
    • National Insurance credits on the grounds of incapacity for work or limited capability for work

    If you do not get any of the above then you will not be classed as still working and will not be able to claim Working Tax Credit.
  • Robbie64
    Robbie64 Posts: 2,348 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    A self-employed person does not have to receive one of the benefits listed above. They will be treated as engaged in qualifying remunerative work for up to 28 weeks providing that:
    they were engaged in self employed qualifying remunerative work in the week immediately before the period of sickness began
    they would have qualified for one of the benefits listed above if they had been employed

    http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/manuals/tctmanual/TCTM02421.htm
    Thanks for the clarification. The WTC2 (A Guide To Child Tax Credit and Working Tax Credit) booklet isn't clear on how WTC for the self-employed is affected during the first 28 weeks of sickness.
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