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Eurocarparks - success appealing via POPLA

time2deal
Posts: 2,099 Forumite
Hi,
We parked a few weeks ago at a Eurocarparks park to go baby stuff shopping. We stayed about 3.5 hours, and recieved the standard £80 ticket for overstaying the three hour limit.
My husband submitted an appeal to Eurocarparks using template letters here, and this was declined. He then appealed online to POPLA on Monday this week, and got a decision today that the charge had been cancelled by Eurocarparks. I'm not sure if that is an approved appeal, or simply Eurocarparks giving up.
Thanks to MSE for the letter templates!
Letter to POPLA is shown below:
Dear POPLA Assessor,
As the registered keeper of vehicle registration XXXXXX, I am appealing against parking charge number XXXXXXX using POPLA appeal code XXXXXXX.
I am not liable for the parking charge on the grounds stated below, and I respectfully ask that all points are taken into consideration.
1. Non genuine pre-estimate of loss
2. No contract between driver/Inadequate signage
3. Flawed contract with landowner/Authority to issue PCNs
4. Unlawful penalty charge
5. ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) accuracy
6. ANPR usage
7. Proof of planning consent for current parking conditions, chargeable regime and ANPR system
8. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
1. Non genuine pre-estimate of loss
The amount of £40 demanded by Euro Car Parks is not a genuine pre-estimate of loss and therefore is unfair as defined in the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999.
Parking charges cannot include business costs which would occur whether or not the alleged contravention took place.
In its reply to my initial letter requesting a breakdown of how supposed damages of £40 have arisen, Euro Car Parks provided no proof of any alleged 'losses'.
In a reply dated XXXXXX, one section simply says 'INC. Breakdown of Pre- Estimate of loss' with no additional details.
Euro Car Parks has therefore clearly failed to provide any breakdown of how the sum of £40 has been arrived at based on the alleged parking contravention despite my requesting them to do so. As Euro Car Parks cannot show this is a genuine pre-estimate of loss, they have breached the BPA Code of Practice, which states that a charge for breach must wholly represent a genuine pre-estimate of loss flowing from the parking event. This therefore renders this charge unenforceable.
Given that Euro Car Parks charges the same lump sum for alleged contraventions at any time of day on any day of the week, regardless of whether the contravention was serious or trifling, it is clear that no regard has been paid to establishing that this charge is a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and instead the charge is punitive and is being enforced as a penalty.
2. No contract between driver/Inadequate signage
As a POPLA Assessor has said previously in an adjudication, “Once an Appellant submits that the terms of parking were not displayed clearly enough, the onus is then on the Operator to demonstrate that the signs at the time and location in question were sufficiently clear”.
Euro Car Parks must prove that the driver actually saw, read and accepted the terms at the time the alleged contravention took place.
Had this been the case, i.e. the driver had seen the terms and conditions of parking, it would be implied that a conscious decision was made by the driver to park in exchange for paying the extortionate fixed amount the Operator is now demanding rather than simply the nominal amount presumably due in a machine on site.
The idea that any driver would accept these terms knowingly is perverse and beyond credibility, and so I dispute the existence of a contract between the driver and the Operator.
3. Flawed contract with landowner/Authority to issue PCNs
The BPA code of practice contains the following: "7.1 If you do not own the land on which you are carrying out parking management, you must have the written authorisation of the landowner (or their appointed agent) before you can start operating on the land in question. The authorisation must give you the authority to carry out all aspects of the management and enforcement of the site that you are responsible for. In particular, it must say that the landowner requires you to keep to the Code of Practice, and that you have the authority to pursue outstanding parking charges, through the courts if necessary."
Euro Car Parks does not own this car park and is merely an agent of the landowner or legal occupier. In its notice and rejection letters Euro Car Parks has provided me with no evidence that it is lawfully entitled to demand money from a driver or keeper.
Indeed, I have been informed that I am not allowed to see evidence of such a contract between Euro Car Parks and the landowner since this is "confidential and private".
I put Euro Car Parks to strict proof to POPLA that it has the proper legal authorisation from the landowner to contract with drivers and to enforce charges in its own name as creditor in the courts for breach of contract.
I demand Euro Car Parks produce to POPLA the contemporaneous and unredacted contract between the landowner and the Euro Car Parks.
4. Unlawful penalty charge
Euro Car Parks cannot prove demonstrable loss or damage yet a breach of contract has been alleged. It is therefore clear that this Parking Charge Notice is an unlawful attempt at impersonating a legally enforceable parking ticket as issued by the Police or Local Councils.
Euro Car Parks could have made clear the letter was an invoice or request for monies, yet it chose to word it as a 'Charge Notice' in an attempt for it to appear threatening and intimidating in order to extort money from unwitting members of the public.
5. ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) accuracy
Under paragraph 21.3 of the BPA Code of Practice, parking companies are required to ensure ANPR equipment is maintained and is in correct working order.
I require Euro Car Parks to provide records with dates and times of when the equipment was checked, calibrated, maintained and synchronised with the timer which stamps the photo to ensure the accuracy of the ANPR images.
As the parking charge is founded entirely on two photos of my vehicle entering and leaving the car park at specific times, it is vital that Euro Car Parks produces evidence in response to these points.
6. ANPR usage
Under paragraph 21.1 of the BPA Code of Practice it is stated: "You may use ANPR camera technology to manage, control and enforce parking in private car parks, as long as you do this in a reasonable, consistent and transparent manner. Your signs at the car park must tell drivers that you are using this technology and what you will use the data captured by ANPR cameras for."
Euro Car Parks fails to operate the system in a 'reasonable, consistent and transparent manner'. As Euro Car Parks uses inadequate signage on arrival, as described in section 2 above, there is no opportunity for drivers in moving traffic at the entrance to be 'informed that this technology is in use and what the Operator will use the data captured by ANPR cameras for'.
I contend that as well as being unreliable, this is a non-compliant ANPR system, essentially being a secret high-up spy camera, far from 'transparent', unreasonably 'farming' the data from moving vehicles at the entrance & exit and neither 'managing, enforcing nor controlling parking' since the cameras are not concerned with any aspect of the actual parking spaces, nor any parking event at all.
7. Proof of planning consent for current parking conditions, chargeable regime and ANPR system
Some parking companies do not have the necessary planning permissions and consent from the local authorities for their current parking conditions, chargeable regimes and installation of ANPR systems.
I put Euro Car Parks to strict proof to provide evidence that it has the necessary planning permissions/consent from the local authorities for the current parking conditions, chargeable regimes and installation of the ANPR cameras that are used on the site in question.
8. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
The Notice to Keeper sent by Euro Car Parks to myself is not compliant with paragraph 9 (2)(h) of schedule 4 of the Protection of Freedom Act 2012 in that it does not identify the creditor.
The Operator is required to specifically "identify" the creditor, which requires words to the effect of "The creditor is ..... ".
The keeper is entitled to know the party with whom any purported contract was made.
Euro Car Parks has failed to do this and therefore has not fulfilled all the requirements necessary under POFA to allow it to attempt recovery of any charge from the keeper.
We parked a few weeks ago at a Eurocarparks park to go baby stuff shopping. We stayed about 3.5 hours, and recieved the standard £80 ticket for overstaying the three hour limit.
My husband submitted an appeal to Eurocarparks using template letters here, and this was declined. He then appealed online to POPLA on Monday this week, and got a decision today that the charge had been cancelled by Eurocarparks. I'm not sure if that is an approved appeal, or simply Eurocarparks giving up.
Thanks to MSE for the letter templates!
Letter to POPLA is shown below:
Dear POPLA Assessor,
As the registered keeper of vehicle registration XXXXXX, I am appealing against parking charge number XXXXXXX using POPLA appeal code XXXXXXX.
I am not liable for the parking charge on the grounds stated below, and I respectfully ask that all points are taken into consideration.
1. Non genuine pre-estimate of loss
2. No contract between driver/Inadequate signage
3. Flawed contract with landowner/Authority to issue PCNs
4. Unlawful penalty charge
5. ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) accuracy
6. ANPR usage
7. Proof of planning consent for current parking conditions, chargeable regime and ANPR system
8. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
1. Non genuine pre-estimate of loss
The amount of £40 demanded by Euro Car Parks is not a genuine pre-estimate of loss and therefore is unfair as defined in the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999.
Parking charges cannot include business costs which would occur whether or not the alleged contravention took place.
In its reply to my initial letter requesting a breakdown of how supposed damages of £40 have arisen, Euro Car Parks provided no proof of any alleged 'losses'.
In a reply dated XXXXXX, one section simply says 'INC. Breakdown of Pre- Estimate of loss' with no additional details.
Euro Car Parks has therefore clearly failed to provide any breakdown of how the sum of £40 has been arrived at based on the alleged parking contravention despite my requesting them to do so. As Euro Car Parks cannot show this is a genuine pre-estimate of loss, they have breached the BPA Code of Practice, which states that a charge for breach must wholly represent a genuine pre-estimate of loss flowing from the parking event. This therefore renders this charge unenforceable.
Given that Euro Car Parks charges the same lump sum for alleged contraventions at any time of day on any day of the week, regardless of whether the contravention was serious or trifling, it is clear that no regard has been paid to establishing that this charge is a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and instead the charge is punitive and is being enforced as a penalty.
2. No contract between driver/Inadequate signage
As a POPLA Assessor has said previously in an adjudication, “Once an Appellant submits that the terms of parking were not displayed clearly enough, the onus is then on the Operator to demonstrate that the signs at the time and location in question were sufficiently clear”.
Euro Car Parks must prove that the driver actually saw, read and accepted the terms at the time the alleged contravention took place.
Had this been the case, i.e. the driver had seen the terms and conditions of parking, it would be implied that a conscious decision was made by the driver to park in exchange for paying the extortionate fixed amount the Operator is now demanding rather than simply the nominal amount presumably due in a machine on site.
The idea that any driver would accept these terms knowingly is perverse and beyond credibility, and so I dispute the existence of a contract between the driver and the Operator.
3. Flawed contract with landowner/Authority to issue PCNs
The BPA code of practice contains the following: "7.1 If you do not own the land on which you are carrying out parking management, you must have the written authorisation of the landowner (or their appointed agent) before you can start operating on the land in question. The authorisation must give you the authority to carry out all aspects of the management and enforcement of the site that you are responsible for. In particular, it must say that the landowner requires you to keep to the Code of Practice, and that you have the authority to pursue outstanding parking charges, through the courts if necessary."
Euro Car Parks does not own this car park and is merely an agent of the landowner or legal occupier. In its notice and rejection letters Euro Car Parks has provided me with no evidence that it is lawfully entitled to demand money from a driver or keeper.
Indeed, I have been informed that I am not allowed to see evidence of such a contract between Euro Car Parks and the landowner since this is "confidential and private".
I put Euro Car Parks to strict proof to POPLA that it has the proper legal authorisation from the landowner to contract with drivers and to enforce charges in its own name as creditor in the courts for breach of contract.
I demand Euro Car Parks produce to POPLA the contemporaneous and unredacted contract between the landowner and the Euro Car Parks.
4. Unlawful penalty charge
Euro Car Parks cannot prove demonstrable loss or damage yet a breach of contract has been alleged. It is therefore clear that this Parking Charge Notice is an unlawful attempt at impersonating a legally enforceable parking ticket as issued by the Police or Local Councils.
Euro Car Parks could have made clear the letter was an invoice or request for monies, yet it chose to word it as a 'Charge Notice' in an attempt for it to appear threatening and intimidating in order to extort money from unwitting members of the public.
5. ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) accuracy
Under paragraph 21.3 of the BPA Code of Practice, parking companies are required to ensure ANPR equipment is maintained and is in correct working order.
I require Euro Car Parks to provide records with dates and times of when the equipment was checked, calibrated, maintained and synchronised with the timer which stamps the photo to ensure the accuracy of the ANPR images.
As the parking charge is founded entirely on two photos of my vehicle entering and leaving the car park at specific times, it is vital that Euro Car Parks produces evidence in response to these points.
6. ANPR usage
Under paragraph 21.1 of the BPA Code of Practice it is stated: "You may use ANPR camera technology to manage, control and enforce parking in private car parks, as long as you do this in a reasonable, consistent and transparent manner. Your signs at the car park must tell drivers that you are using this technology and what you will use the data captured by ANPR cameras for."
Euro Car Parks fails to operate the system in a 'reasonable, consistent and transparent manner'. As Euro Car Parks uses inadequate signage on arrival, as described in section 2 above, there is no opportunity for drivers in moving traffic at the entrance to be 'informed that this technology is in use and what the Operator will use the data captured by ANPR cameras for'.
I contend that as well as being unreliable, this is a non-compliant ANPR system, essentially being a secret high-up spy camera, far from 'transparent', unreasonably 'farming' the data from moving vehicles at the entrance & exit and neither 'managing, enforcing nor controlling parking' since the cameras are not concerned with any aspect of the actual parking spaces, nor any parking event at all.
7. Proof of planning consent for current parking conditions, chargeable regime and ANPR system
Some parking companies do not have the necessary planning permissions and consent from the local authorities for their current parking conditions, chargeable regimes and installation of ANPR systems.
I put Euro Car Parks to strict proof to provide evidence that it has the necessary planning permissions/consent from the local authorities for the current parking conditions, chargeable regimes and installation of the ANPR cameras that are used on the site in question.
8. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
The Notice to Keeper sent by Euro Car Parks to myself is not compliant with paragraph 9 (2)(h) of schedule 4 of the Protection of Freedom Act 2012 in that it does not identify the creditor.
The Operator is required to specifically "identify" the creditor, which requires words to the effect of "The creditor is ..... ".
The keeper is entitled to know the party with whom any purported contract was made.
Euro Car Parks has failed to do this and therefore has not fulfilled all the requirements necessary under POFA to allow it to attempt recovery of any charge from the keeper.
0
Comments
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Well done. Another one giving up after rejecting appeal, but before going to POPLA.Newbie thread: go to the top of this page and find these words: Main site > MoneySavingExpert.com Forums > Household & Travel > Motoring > Parking Tickets, Fines & Parking. Click on words Parking Tickets, Fines & Parking. Newbie thread is the first post. Blue New Thread button is just above it to left.0
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Perhaps getting a little more savvy as they should!**********************************************
Trying to educate people to stop littering the country side in trail races!!!
**********************************************0 -
Nice result and thanks for posting to show others how it's done without any 'heeeeeellllpppp!!! thread!PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD0 -
Hi, a ECP PCN letter arrived today, there was no previous ticket on the windscreen. It appears this has been issued on the strength of number plate photos obtained upon entry and exit. And the alleged crime is overstaying the 2 hours.
The registered keeper was 9 miles away at work at that time and therefore was not driving the car either upon entry or exit from the car park.
What does anyone advise to tackle this charge.0 -
#1 Read the NEWBIES thread
#2 Don't hijack someone else's thread0 -
antoniobanderas wrote: »Hi, a ECP PCN letter arrived today, there was no previous ticket on the windscreen. It appears this has been issued on the strength of number plate photos obtained upon entry and exit. And the alleged crime is overstaying the 2 hours.
The registered keeper was 9 miles away at work at that time and therefore was not driving the car either upon entry or exit from the car park.
What does anyone advise to tackle this charge.
#2 Please start YOUR OWN thread if you need advice, but...
#3 Use the FORUM JUMP on the right (it's on this page twice) and click 'GO'. That hops you to page one of the forum.
#4 Please then read 'PRIVATE PARKING TICKET? NEWBIES PLEASE READ THESE FAQS FIRST!' which answers your question - and shows you how to appeal & win. The keeper can be held liable so this is NOT just a case of saying you weren't driving - there is more to it. But you WILL WIN.
#5 ...of course you don't PAY it!PRIVATE 'PCN'? DON'T PAY BUT DON'T IGNORE IT (except N.Ireland).
CLICK at the top or bottom of any page where it says:
Home»Motoring»Parking Tickets Fines & Parking - read the NEWBIES THREAD0 -
Hi,
We parked a few weeks ago at a Eurocarparks park to go baby stuff shopping. We stayed about 3.5 hours, and recieved the standard £80 ticket for overstaying the three hour limit.
My husband submitted an appeal to Eurocarparks using template letters here, and this was declined. He then appealed online to POPLA on Monday this week, and got a decision today that the charge had been cancelled by Eurocarparks. I'm not sure if that is an approved appeal, or simply Eurocarparks giving up.
Thanks to MSE for the letter templates!
Letter to POPLA is shown below:
Dear POPLA Assessor,
As the registered keeper of vehicle registration XXXXXX, I am appealing against parking charge number XXXXXXX using POPLA appeal code XXXXXXX.
I am not liable for the parking charge on the grounds stated below, and I respectfully ask that all points are taken into consideration.
1. Non genuine pre-estimate of loss
2. No contract between driver/Inadequate signage
3. Flawed contract with landowner/Authority to issue PCNs
4. Unlawful penalty charge
5. ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) accuracy
6. ANPR usage
7. Proof of planning consent for current parking conditions, chargeable regime and ANPR system
8. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
1. Non genuine pre-estimate of loss
The amount of £40 demanded by Euro Car Parks is not a genuine pre-estimate of loss and therefore is unfair as defined in the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999.
Parking charges cannot include business costs which would occur whether or not the alleged contravention took place.
In its reply to my initial letter requesting a breakdown of how supposed damages of £40 have arisen, Euro Car Parks provided no proof of any alleged 'losses'.
In a reply dated XXXXXX, one section simply says 'INC. Breakdown of Pre- Estimate of loss' with no additional details.
Euro Car Parks has therefore clearly failed to provide any breakdown of how the sum of £40 has been arrived at based on the alleged parking contravention despite my requesting them to do so. As Euro Car Parks cannot show this is a genuine pre-estimate of loss, they have breached the BPA Code of Practice, which states that a charge for breach must wholly represent a genuine pre-estimate of loss flowing from the parking event. This therefore renders this charge unenforceable.
Given that Euro Car Parks charges the same lump sum for alleged contraventions at any time of day on any day of the week, regardless of whether the contravention was serious or trifling, it is clear that no regard has been paid to establishing that this charge is a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and instead the charge is punitive and is being enforced as a penalty.
2. No contract between driver/Inadequate signage
As a POPLA Assessor has said previously in an adjudication, “Once an Appellant submits that the terms of parking were not displayed clearly enough, the onus is then on the Operator to demonstrate that the signs at the time and location in question were sufficiently clear”.
Euro Car Parks must prove that the driver actually saw, read and accepted the terms at the time the alleged contravention took place.
Had this been the case, i.e. the driver had seen the terms and conditions of parking, it would be implied that a conscious decision was made by the driver to park in exchange for paying the extortionate fixed amount the Operator is now demanding rather than simply the nominal amount presumably due in a machine on site.
The idea that any driver would accept these terms knowingly is perverse and beyond credibility, and so I dispute the existence of a contract between the driver and the Operator.
3. Flawed contract with landowner/Authority to issue PCNs
The BPA code of practice contains the following: "7.1 If you do not own the land on which you are carrying out parking management, you must have the written authorisation of the landowner (or their appointed agent) before you can start operating on the land in question. The authorisation must give you the authority to carry out all aspects of the management and enforcement of the site that you are responsible for. In particular, it must say that the landowner requires you to keep to the Code of Practice, and that you have the authority to pursue outstanding parking charges, through the courts if necessary."
Euro Car Parks does not own this car park and is merely an agent of the landowner or legal occupier. In its notice and rejection letters Euro Car Parks has provided me with no evidence that it is lawfully entitled to demand money from a driver or keeper.
Indeed, I have been informed that I am not allowed to see evidence of such a contract between Euro Car Parks and the landowner since this is "confidential and private".
I put Euro Car Parks to strict proof to POPLA that it has the proper legal authorisation from the landowner to contract with drivers and to enforce charges in its own name as creditor in the courts for breach of contract.
I demand Euro Car Parks produce to POPLA the contemporaneous and unredacted contract between the landowner and the Euro Car Parks.
4. Unlawful penalty charge
Euro Car Parks cannot prove demonstrable loss or damage yet a breach of contract has been alleged. It is therefore clear that this Parking Charge Notice is an unlawful attempt at impersonating a legally enforceable parking ticket as issued by the Police or Local Councils.
Euro Car Parks could have made clear the letter was an invoice or request for monies, yet it chose to word it as a 'Charge Notice' in an attempt for it to appear threatening and intimidating in order to extort money from unwitting members of the public.
5. ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) accuracy
Under paragraph 21.3 of the BPA Code of Practice, parking companies are required to ensure ANPR equipment is maintained and is in correct working order.
I require Euro Car Parks to provide records with dates and times of when the equipment was checked, calibrated, maintained and synchronised with the timer which stamps the photo to ensure the accuracy of the ANPR images.
As the parking charge is founded entirely on two photos of my vehicle entering and leaving the car park at specific times, it is vital that Euro Car Parks produces evidence in response to these points.
6. ANPR usage
Under paragraph 21.1 of the BPA Code of Practice it is stated: "You may use ANPR camera technology to manage, control and enforce parking in private car parks, as long as you do this in a reasonable, consistent and transparent manner. Your signs at the car park must tell drivers that you are using this technology and what you will use the data captured by ANPR cameras for."
Euro Car Parks fails to operate the system in a 'reasonable, consistent and transparent manner'. As Euro Car Parks uses inadequate signage on arrival, as described in section 2 above, there is no opportunity for drivers in moving traffic at the entrance to be 'informed that this technology is in use and what the Operator will use the data captured by ANPR cameras for'.
I contend that as well as being unreliable, this is a non-compliant ANPR system, essentially being a secret high-up spy camera, far from 'transparent', unreasonably 'farming' the data from moving vehicles at the entrance & exit and neither 'managing, enforcing nor controlling parking' since the cameras are not concerned with any aspect of the actual parking spaces, nor any parking event at all.
7. Proof of planning consent for current parking conditions, chargeable regime and ANPR system
Some parking companies do not have the necessary planning permissions and consent from the local authorities for their current parking conditions, chargeable regimes and installation of ANPR systems.
I put Euro Car Parks to strict proof to provide evidence that it has the necessary planning permissions/consent from the local authorities for the current parking conditions, chargeable regimes and installation of the ANPR cameras that are used on the site in question.
8. Non-compliant Notice to Keeper
The Notice to Keeper sent by Euro Car Parks to myself is not compliant with paragraph 9 (2)(h) of schedule 4 of the Protection of Freedom Act 2012 in that it does not identify the creditor.
The Operator is required to specifically "identify" the creditor, which requires words to the effect of "The creditor is ..... ".
The keeper is entitled to know the party with whom any purported contract was made.
Euro Car Parks has failed to do this and therefore has not fulfilled all the requirements necessary under POFA to allow it to attempt recovery of any charge from the keeper.
Know that this is an old post from the OP, but do you have the original template appeal letter that you originally sent to Euro Car Parks that was rejected?
Thanks0 -
Why? Just use the NEWBIES appeal template.0
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