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Optimal Boiler Settings

Hi

I was surprised not to find any info on this topic on the MSE website so I did a little investigation and testing, thought this might be of interest. It relates to gas central heating with an old boiler, and hot water tank.

1. Is it cheaper to have the heating on all day (tick over) or heat up from scratch again morning and evening - I found the less time the boiler is on the better, regardless of anything else, so i set my timer so in summer it comes on for up to 2 hours twice a day to heat the water (auto-off by stat on HW tank - set this to around 60 degrees C to stop bacteria growth) and in winter set it as short as possible to heat the house while you're in. Common sense stuff I guess but I had to check.

2. What is the best boiler heat output setting? I thought higher would be better, as it would heat the house/water faster, and then turn off sooner. In my case though, lower always uses less regardless of how long its on! So I turned it down a little each day until it heats the house/water just enough (even if it has to come on earlier).

Also I moved my house stat from the hall to the lounge because when the front door is opened the hall is immediately cold and the heating comes on for ages even though the house (apart from hall) is already hot.

To do the tests I took reading of the gas meter every day and charted it against the settings. Thought it would be good to kick off a discussion on this before winter sets in so people can think about optimising their settings. In my case my usage can vary by around half depending on the settings so its a big moneysaver! I expect more modern boilers are a lot better and don't need as much tweaking but who knows.

Would love to hear other's opinions on this!
Andy
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Comments

  • macman
    macman Posts: 53,129 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    rangler2 wrote: »
    Hi

    I was surprised not to find any info on this topic on the MSE website so I did a little investigation and testing, thought this might be of interest. It relates to gas central heating with an old boiler, and hot water tank.

    1. Is it cheaper to have the heating on all day (tick over) or heat up from scratch again morning and evening - I found the less time the boiler is on the better, regardless of anything else, so i set my timer so in summer it comes on for up to 2 hours twice a day to heat the water (auto-off by stat on HW tank - set this to around 60 degrees C to stop bacteria growth) and in winter set it as short as possible to heat the house while you're in. Common sense stuff I guess but I had to check.

    2. What is the best boiler heat output setting? I thought higher would be better, as it would heat the house/water faster, and then turn off sooner. In my case though, lower always uses less regardless of how long its on! So I turned it down a little each day until it heats the house/water just enough (even if it has to come on earlier).

    Also I moved my house stat from the hall to the lounge because when the front door is opened the hall is immediately cold and the heating comes on for ages even though the house (apart from hall) is already hot.

    To do the tests I took reading of the gas meter every day and charted it against the settings. Thought it would be good to kick off a discussion on this before winter sets in so people can think about optimising their settings. In my case my usage can vary by around half depending on the settings so its a big moneysaver! I expect more modern boilers are a lot better and don't need as much tweaking but who knows.

    Would love to hear other's opinions on this!
    Andy


    No it isn't. The longer your boiler is on, the more gas it uses. For a fuller explanation I suggest you browse some of the dozens of other posts made by people who are under this delusion. As you rightly say, common sense stuff.
    These usually start to appear with depressing regularity once autumn begins and temperatures drop!
    No free lunch, and no free laptop ;)
  • rangler2 wrote: »
    ... Is it cheaper to have the heating on all day (tick over) or heat up from scratch again morning and evening

    No, it's not.
    rangler2 wrote: »
    (auto-off by stat on HW tank - set this to around 60 degrees C to stop bacteria growth)
    That should be 65C.
    rangler2 wrote: »
    2. What is the best boiler heat output setting? I thought higher would be better,
    With old boilers, the boiler stat should be a tad under max as a rule of thumb.
    rangler2 wrote: »
    .... lower always uses less regardless of how long its on!
    Only if you have inefficient old fashioned controls.
  • ic
    ic Posts: 3,532 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    rangler2 wrote: »
    Also I moved my house stat from the hall to the lounge because when the front door is opened the hall is immediately cold and the heating comes on for ages even though the house (apart from hall) is already hot.
    The theory is that the thermostat should be in coldest location. All other rooms should have a thermostatic valve on the radiator (TRV). The idea being that the coldest room takes the longest to warm up - along the way the other rooms will reach their temperature and the TRV turn off that radiator. By the time the coldest room reaches temperature, then the system switches off completely. It will only come back on to top up - all the TRVs will be automatically allow more top up in those rooms as and when is necessary.

    When you're down to only heating a few radiators rather than the whole system, the water probably returns to the boiler still hot, so either the boiler will run, but at a low ferocity or it may only be circulating the existing hot water (some boilers can even circulate at a slower speed so as to allow the water a longer time within the radiators so as to dissipate heat). Don't assume because the boiler is making noise it is running at full capacity.

    By moving the stat, you're effectively moving the effect of opening the front door instead to opening the door to the hallway from the living room. You'll have hot and cold rooms, and draughts as a consequence under the doorways. You probably move around within your house more than you come and go out of the living room.
  • ic wrote: »
    The theory is that the thermostat should be in coldest location.
    No it's not, by default it should be in the lounge.
    ic wrote: »
    The idea being that the coldest room takes the longest to warm up
    No it doesn't. In theory, all rads are sized to match the room's heat loss. The only thing that is evident when there is a "coldest" room, is that the heating capacity for that room is insufficient.

    ic wrote: »
    When you're down to only heating a few radiators rather than the whole system, the water probably returns to the boiler still hot
    No it won't. With a properly set up ch system, once the boiler and system have reached the designed working temperature, the water coming out of the rads is the same temperature for each rad, irrespective of how many are still on.
  • Pincher
    Pincher Posts: 6,552 Forumite
    1,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    rangler2 wrote: »
    I was surprised not to find any info on this topic on the MSE website

    Because it's a set of secret formulas that we only give out to the most senior members. You have to pass through a sequence of challenges and tests, until you come to the Chamber of Secrets.
  • victor2
    victor2 Posts: 8,472 Ambassador
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    rangler2 wrote: »
    I was surprised not to find any info on this topic on the MSE website

    Can't have looked very hard then. It's a sure sign the temperatures are falling! :)

    I’m a Forum Ambassador and I support the Forum Team on the In My Home MoneySaving, Energy and Techie Stuff boards. If you need any help on these boards, do let me know. Please note that Ambassadors are not moderators. Any posts you spot in breach of the Forum Rules should be reported via the report button, or by emailing forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com. 

    All views are my own and not the official line of MoneySavingExpert.

  • Optimal boiler setting? Off ... though my wife tends to disagree!
  • macman
    macman Posts: 53,129 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    victor2 wrote: »
    Can't have looked very hard then. It's a sure sign the temperatures are falling! :)

    Precisely. Instead of the first swallow of spring, we have the first first law of thermodynamics denier of autumn...
    No free lunch, and no free laptop ;)
  • Ha thanks for your replies. I suppose my point was, it might be possible to save even more money by optimising your setup than by switching providers so shouldn't it be mentioned on the website (rather than the forum)? Unless I missed it... sorry for kick starting the heating posts :)

    And yes I did find plenty of posts discussing the heating on all day or not thing, but I didn't find much on boiler heat output settings, hot water tank stat setting, or anyone who had tested different settings and logged the gas/elec usage. I did the tests last winter when it was cold by the way, not just now in the mild weather.
  • Yeah I put the timer on for 2 hours and then listened for when it turned itself off due to the tank stat. At my current setting it comes on for about an hour before it has heated the tank up to temperature. Interesting because I don't gain anything having it heat up faster, but it costs more (if you put your boiler on max it might take 1/2 hr). If I turn the boiler down to half then it starts taking longer e.g. after 2 hours its still going so its obviously not hot enough.
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