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Paypal, Credit cards and Section 75 [refunds]

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BFG_2
BFG_2 Posts: 2,022 Forumite
edited 3 July 2009 at 9:44AM in Praise, vent & warnings
Many people believe that suing a cc for funding paypal purchases covers you under section 75.

Section 75 is the best thing anbout cc's; it means the cc co has joint liability for the purchase, so you get your money back fairly easily if its more than £100.

cc legislation does NOT apply to paypal purchases..so be very careful!!!!!!!

here's the full ruling [not new, but was new to me!!]

Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 and payments through electronic money institutions

last updated June 2005
Where section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 applies, a cardholder who has used their credit card to pay for goods or services has a claim against the card issuer for any breach of contract or misrepresentation by the supplier of the goods or services.

The ombudsman service received a number of complaints against credit-card issuers, where the general circumstances were as follows:
  • Mr Buyer holds a credit card issued by Card-issuer plc.
  • Mrs Seller is selling an item on the eBay internet auction site.
  • Mr Buyer makes the successful bid for the item being sold by Mrs Seller.
  • Payment is to made through PayPal (an FSA-regulated electronic money institution).
  • Mr Buyer opens an account with PayPal.
  • Mr Buyer credits that account with a payment from his credit card issued by Card-issuer plc.
  • PayPal transfers the payment from Mr Buyer’s PayPal account to Mrs Seller’s PayPal account.
  • Mrs Seller withdraws the payment from her PayPal account.
  • Mrs Seller does not send the paid-for item to Mr Buyer.
  • Mr Buyer is unable to recover his payment through PayPal or eBay.
  • Mr Buyer claims reimbursement from Card-issuer plc.
Compared to the normal use of a credit card to buys goods in a shop, involving PayPal introduces an additional stage in the chain of payment. So, does section 75 apply in such cases or not? That was an issue with wider implications for card-issuers and their customers.
The FSA agreed this was not a matter for it. Issuing credit cards is not an FSA regulated activity and the ombudsman service was already liaising with the OFT (which is the licensing authority under the Consumer Credit Act 1974).
The question was a legal one, but the amounts involved in each case were comparatively small. The issue was not covered by the contemporaneous court proceedings between the OFT and four card-issuers concerning aspects of section 75.
The ombudsman service invited the chairman of the Banking and Loans Liaison Group (on behalf of the industry) and the Chairman of the Financial Services Consumer Panel (on behalf of consumers) to each nominate an expert to provide input.
In 2005, in the light of input from these experts, and from the OFT, the ombudsman service concluded that section 75 did not apply in the circumstances of the cases that had been brought to it.


source: http://www.wider-implications.info/case_studies/wi_03.html
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Comments

  • BFG_2
    BFG_2 Posts: 2,022 Forumite
    edited 2 July 2009 at 9:38AM
    Chargeback in theory does work though: [source: Which? Advice]

    PayPal and chargeback


    Although payments made through online payment systems such as Paypal are not covered by section 75, they should be covered by the chargeback rules, so it's worth putting in a claim.
    When you make a purchase using Paypal, your PayPal account usually takes a corresponding amount from your current account to pay for it, making it easy to track the link between a purchase and its associated payment.
    However, if you tend to keep cash in your Paypal account (for example if you've sold an item recently), PayPal will use this money to pay for new purchases, rather than taking it from your bank account. This could make it more difficult to establish the link between the purchase and the payment, although it's still worth putting in a claim, for example if you've missed the ebay and PayPal complaint deadlines or you're not happy with the outcome.
  • Found this out yesterday £175 lost :(
  • never-in-doubt
    never-in-doubt Posts: 20,613 Forumite
    Nice thread however all PP purchases, as with any other online (i.e. cardholder not present) transactions; you can then revert to DSR2000 which will protect you.
    :o 2010 - year of the troll :o

    Niddy - Over & Out :wave:
  • soolin
    soolin Posts: 74,147 Ambassador
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    HSBC have actioned a S75 claim for me via paypal and as a seller I have also lost a S75 claim (but I don't know what card company).

    Paypal themselves say that a S75 claim is possible but warn buyers that if they go down this route they may have their paypal accounts frozen for misuse. Another forum I am on is urging members to use S75 to regain money for Michael Jackson tickets and some have got claims started, but some have been asked to wait until after the date of the concert.
    I’m a Forum Ambassador and I support the Forum Team on the eBay, Auctions, Car Boot & Jumble Sales, Boost Your Income, Praise, Vents & Warnings, Overseas Holidays & Travel Planning , UK Holidays, Days Out & Entertainments boards. If you need any help on these boards, do let me know.. Please note that Ambassadors are not moderators. Any posts you spot in breach of the Forum Rules should be reported via the report button, or by emailing forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com.All views are my own and not the official line of MoneySavingExpert.
  • BFG_2
    BFG_2 Posts: 2,022 Forumite
    ... DSR2000 which will protect you.

    I thought DSR {Distance Selling Regulations??] only applied to items bought using BIN or fixed prices??
  • BFG_2
    BFG_2 Posts: 2,022 Forumite
    soolin wrote: »
    HSBC have actioned a S75 claim for me via paypal and as a seller I have also lost a S75 claim (but I don't know what card company).

    Paypal themselves say that a S75 claim is possible but warn buyers that if they go down this route they may have their paypal accounts frozen for misuse. .

    So it seems to depend to some extent on the cc company [I know that A&L assured me I WAS covered by S75 [but this was 3 yrs ago]].
  • bingo_bango
    bingo_bango Posts: 2,594 Forumite
    BFG, can you quote the sources for the above please?
  • soolin
    soolin Posts: 74,147 Ambassador
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    https://www.paypal.com/uk/chargeback

    Paypal state that they have to accept chargebacks from credit card companies:

    What is a chargeback?

    A chargeback occurs when a buyer asks their card issuer to remove a charge from their card statement. The card issuer will ask the buyer to provide an explanation about why they are disputing the charge.

    Two common reasons for reversals or chargebacks are:
    • A buyer's card number is stolen and used fraudulently
    • A buyer makes a purchase, but believes that the seller failed to fulfil their side of the agreement (e.g. did not post the item, posted an item that was very different from the seller's description, or the item was damaged when the buyer received it).
    I’m a Forum Ambassador and I support the Forum Team on the eBay, Auctions, Car Boot & Jumble Sales, Boost Your Income, Praise, Vents & Warnings, Overseas Holidays & Travel Planning , UK Holidays, Days Out & Entertainments boards. If you need any help on these boards, do let me know.. Please note that Ambassadors are not moderators. Any posts you spot in breach of the Forum Rules should be reported via the report button, or by emailing forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com.All views are my own and not the official line of MoneySavingExpert.
  • soolin
    soolin Posts: 74,147 Ambassador
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    The paypal help pages being about as sueful as a chocolate teapot also have the same information here..you get this one after logging in directly to paypal.uk

    https://www.paypal.com/helpcenter/main.jsp;jsessionid=KNLBFd5QHLympF3KnW3lQ56Glr9Tm8pksPpj5b2j2H8rT5lQ2s1G!-122478607?locale=en_GB&_dyncharset=UTF-8&countrycode=GB&cmd=_help&serverInstance=9006&t=solutionTab&ft=searchTab&ps=solutionPanels&solutionId=163572&isSrch=Yes

    What is a chargeback?


    Question : Answer : A chargeback happens when a buyer asks their credit card issuer to reverse a completed transaction. Although a chargeback may appear similar to a PayPal buyer claim, it is in fact initiated outside of PayPal between the card holder and card issuer. As such, the outcome is ultimately decided by the credit card company and not by PayPal. Chargebacks are one of the unfortunate costs of doing business. Many sellers factor this cost into their business risk model.

    Common reasons why a buyer might file a chargeback include:
    • The card holder is claiming unauthorised use of their credit card
    • The card holder is claiming they did not receive the item or the item received was different from the original description
    Virtually identical to the first one i posted but worded very slightly differently.
    I’m a Forum Ambassador and I support the Forum Team on the eBay, Auctions, Car Boot & Jumble Sales, Boost Your Income, Praise, Vents & Warnings, Overseas Holidays & Travel Planning , UK Holidays, Days Out & Entertainments boards. If you need any help on these boards, do let me know.. Please note that Ambassadors are not moderators. Any posts you spot in breach of the Forum Rules should be reported via the report button, or by emailing forumteam@moneysavingexpert.com.All views are my own and not the official line of MoneySavingExpert.
  • peter_the_piper
    peter_the_piper Posts: 30,269 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Thanks for this, may have to use it if (non ebay) paypal claim fails when seller empties account.
    I'd rather be an Optimist and be proved wrong than a Pessimist and be proved right.
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