We'd like to remind Forumites to please avoid political debate on the Forum. This is to keep it a safe and useful space for MoneySaving discussions. Threads that are - or become - political in nature may be removed in line with the Forum’s rules. Thank you for your understanding.

EEA National with British Child - UC?

Options
124

Comments

  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post Name Dropper
    edited 10 November 2018 at 6:38PM
    Options
    Sorry Alice - you know what these long threads get like!
    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • Alice_Holt
    Alice_Holt Posts: 5,991 Forumite
    First Anniversary Name Dropper First Post
    Options
    calcotti wrote: »
    Sorry Alice - you know what these long threads get like!

    Absolutely no reason to say sorry.

    I'm very pleased to have my advice validated by a respected forumite, hopefully the OP may now take more notice of it!
    Alice Holt Forest situated some 4 miles south of Farnham forms the most northerly gateway to the South Downs National Park.
  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post Name Dropper
    edited 10 November 2018 at 7:04PM
    Options
    More about the St. Prix ruling here http://cpag.org.uk/content/saint-prix-v-dwp-pregnancy-and-right-reside, although I am always nervous about information which is a few years old given the governments habitat of fiddling with legislation to rectify what they see as legal errors.

    However still confirmed on page 11 of this Home Office document https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/603354/EEA-Case-Law-v4_0.pdf
    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • Alice_Holt
    Alice_Holt Posts: 5,991 Forumite
    First Anniversary Name Dropper First Post
    Options
    calcotti wrote: »
    More about the St. Prix ruling here http://cpag.org.uk/content/saint-prix-v-dwp-pregnancy-and-right-reside, although I am always nervous about information which is a few years old given the governments habitat of fiddling with legislation to rectify what they see as legal errors.

    However still confirmed on page 11 of this Home Office document https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/603354/EEA-Case-Law-v4_0.pdf

    Yep still current. Successfully used in several UC RtR appeals at my local CAB.

    (Also linked to in post 30 - :) - Haha)
    :beer:
    Alice Holt Forest situated some 4 miles south of Farnham forms the most northerly gateway to the South Downs National Park.
  • calcotti
    calcotti Posts: 15,696 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post Name Dropper
    Options
    Alice_Holt wrote: »
    Yep still current. Successfully used in several UC RtR appeals at my local CAB.

    (Also linked to in post 30 - :) - Haha)
    :beer:

    Good to know, and

    I really should have read your earlier post properly myself!!
    Information I post is for England unless otherwise stated. Some rules may be different in other parts of UK.
  • valencia19
    Options
    Alice,

    I do get that the UC entitlement is based on MY situation and not my childs, but the advisor AT the job centre told me himself that once baby is born, Habitual Residency test slightly differs, this is why I am bringing this up, someone who is a professional dealing with these sort of cases for a living should know these things right? That is why I am bringing it up.

    You can absolutely apply for leave to remain visa if you have a child, I don't know how common it is for EEA nationals to do so.
  • Alice_Holt
    Alice_Holt Posts: 5,991 Forumite
    First Anniversary Name Dropper First Post
    edited 11 November 2018 at 7:16PM
    Options
    valencia19 wrote: »
    I do get that the UC entitlement is based on MY situation and not my childs, but the advisor AT the job centre told me himself that once baby is born, Habitual Residency test slightly differs, this is why I am bringing this up, someone who is a professional dealing with these sort of cases for a living should know these things right? .

    Wrong.

    The advisors at the job centre would not necessarily know how you might pass the habitual residence and right to reside tests and therefore qualify for UC . They are not benefit experts. The legislation and case law around RtR & HB is very complex. In addition it varies from benefit to benefit.

    It is a Decision Maker within the DWP who make this decision, and often their decisions are incorrect, or UC not awarded because they do not have all the relevant information.

    Google search using Right to Reside and Habitual Residence Tests for UC Rebecca Walker CPAG, and you will get a detailed document on this subject.
    "Many EEA nationals (as well as others) are being refused universal credit on the basis that they are not accepted as being habitually resident or having a qualifying right to reside - even when they were previously receiving legacy benefits.This workshop aims to summarise the way these residence requirements work within universal credit and consider some of the common reasons for refusal and possible challenges."

    Note that it says " The quality of decision making on right to reside for UC claims is notably worse than it was for legacy DWP benefits. It is therefore important not to assume that a decision that your client does not have a right to reside is correct. Always check to see if their residence rights were not asked about, overlooked, ignored, denied etc....UC decision makers appear to be misapplying guidance on who is a worker or self-employed."

    If even DWP UC decision makers get it wrong, then you cannot rely on a DWP JC advisor - they are not trained to give you detailed benefits advice on UC RtR and Habitual Residence.


    I keep telling you this -
    You need to get an appointment with a benefit welfare specialist to establish if you have a case to retain worker status and therefore be able to claim UC.
    - I cannot stress how important this could be for you.

    Why are you ignoring / not engaging with this advice, and the links I have given you?
    As an EEA citizen, you can claim benefits including UC if you are a "worker" or have retained worker rights. Look at OhWow's post 12 and the link he provided about qualifying person status.
    I can't see anything about qualifying because of having given birth to a British child, perhaps you should seek clarification from the JC advisor, show them the criteria for a qualifying person and ask them to explain further how having a British child might entitle you to claim UC.

    More importantly - Have you asked the DWP to look at their decision again?
    https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/benefits/universal-credit/problems-with-your-payment/challenging-a-universal-credit-decision-mandatory-consideration/
    See post 30.

    Are you renting? Has your HB stopped following your UC claim. How are you paying the rent?

    Have you sought advice from your local CAB / advice centre on UC RtR?
    Alice Holt Forest situated some 4 miles south of Farnham forms the most northerly gateway to the South Downs National Park.
  • FBaby
    FBaby Posts: 18,367 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post Combo Breaker
    Options
    Valencia, I get your frustration. It doesn't make sense that having lived in the UK for many years and having paid taxes you are finding yourself in this situation just because you left the country, maybe not even to go back to your home country, in between.

    But the rules are based on government decisions made at one point of tike and that's how it is. At least your child DOES have British nationality. If they'd been born between 2000 and 2006, they wouldnt even have that because during those 6 years even if born in the UK to a British father, if the EEA mother wasn't married to the father, the child didn't get British nationality. They changed that utterly ridiculous ruling in 2006, but it remains so for children born during that time.

    You can't fight the rules, you can only get proper advice as to whether you fall inside or outside of them.
  • welshmoneylover
    Options
    valencia19 wrote: »
    Alice,

    I do get that the UC entitlement is based on MY situation and not my childs, but the advisor AT the job centre told me himself that once baby is born, Habitual Residency test slightly differs, this is why I am bringing this up, someone who is a professional dealing with these sort of cases for a living should know these things right? That is why I am bringing it up.

    You can absolutely apply for leave to remain visa if you have a child, I don't know how common it is for EEA nationals to do so.

    Sounds as if the advisor gave you incorrect information. You mentioned previously you had to leave your home due and are staying with friends/ supporters.

    Is this still the case and you are not receiving HB?
    If you are not receiving any income, could the father temporarily help to look after the child if you do not have a permanent home?
    I have heard cases of SS removing children from their parents if they are unable to provide for them.
    Nappies, clothes etc are incredibly expensive.
    Be happy, it's the greatest wealth :)
  • OhWow
    OhWow Posts: 392 Forumite
    First Anniversary Name Dropper First Post Combo Breaker
    edited 11 November 2018 at 5:36PM
    Options
    FBaby wrote: »
    It doesn't make sense that having lived in the UK for many years and having paid taxes you are finding yourself in this situation just because you left the country, maybe not even to go back to your home country, in between.

    But the rules are based on government decisions made at one point of tike and that's how it is.


    It's the EU 2004 Directive on Free Movement of Persons, that allows us to reside in another EEA country and it's these EU rules that must be followed continuously if we want a right to reside there.


    That EU Directive cleary states that they do not allow a day when an EEA citizen is not being what the EU calls a "Qualified Person" in another country. The EU doesn't have a "have paid taxes to that country before Qualified Person", nor a "have my stuff in that country Qualified Person".

    UK government rules are totally different. People using UK immigration rules pay for a "visa" but might not get it,; can't use the NHS for free; can't have UK benefits etc.
    FBaby wrote: »
    At least your child DOES have British nationality. If they'd been born between 2000 and 2006, they wouldnt even have that because during those 6 years even if born in the UK to a British father, if the EEA mother wasn't married to the father, the child didn't get British nationality.


    If the child had been born in the UK before 2000 to an EEA citizen who was in work in the UK, they would have been born British. That was the UK government that ended that.

    I gave the link to this, and to what a Qualified Person is in the UK, and what is classed as retaining worker rights etc, in post 12. All EEA citizens should know this UK government guide because they must be following the EU's rules continuously. If they are not following the EU Directive and they don't have permission to be in the UK under UK immigration rules, then they are not lawfully in the UK.
This discussion has been closed.
Meet your Ambassadors

Categories

  • All Categories
  • 12 Election 2024: The MSE Leaders' Debate
  • 344.2K Banking & Borrowing
  • 250.4K Reduce Debt & Boost Income
  • 450.1K Spending & Discounts
  • 236.3K Work, Benefits & Business
  • 609.7K Mortgages, Homes & Bills
  • 173.6K Life & Family
  • 248.9K Travel & Transport
  • 1.5M Hobbies & Leisure
  • 15.9K Discuss & Feedback
  • 15.1K Coronavirus Support Boards