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I asked ChatGPT to simplify and sort out my investments

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  • fizio
    fizio Posts: 487 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker

    As many have said, AI cant be trusted by itself (at least not yet) as it gave me duff into regarding sipp transfer cashback deals - It wrongly said interactive investor had a 1500 cashback for 300k+ pot when its actually 200. I asked it to give me the link for the 1500 offer and it did give me the II offer page but it said 200 instead of 1500 (as I expected). It was very apologetic and thanked me for picking up the error..

    On the plus side I asked it for he 'best' cashback and it said Freetrade at 1% but because the chat previously discussed my need for flexi access drawdowns Gemini said to watch out as Freetrade do not support this (I haven't had a chance to verify) but if true its a good catch and shows the value of it 'remembering' previous information.

    My summary remains that AI is very useful in short cutting research and making relevant suggestions but anything important needs to be verified by trusted sources.

  • Grumpy_chap
    Grumpy_chap Posts: 21,537 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker

    Surely, the very evidence that the output from ChatGPT or Gemini or whichever other online investment advice the OP may be interested in is proven not to be trustworthy and reliable because, having asked the online tools, the OP was not confident to just go ahead as advised but felt the need to come to a forum for second opinion from strangers who might not know what they are talking about.

  • michaels
    michaels Posts: 29,674 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    edited 25 February at 1:43AM

    Apparently all the free AI versions currently use LLM data 'ingested' in the middle of 2024 so won't by default have access to newer info than this although in some cases they will autonomously search the internet to get updated info but obviously only if your prompt manages to trigger this.

    I think....
  • Dead_keen
    Dead_keen Posts: 409 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker

    LLM's have changed a lot in the last year or two:

    • Old-fashioned one: You give it a prompt, it gives some text back. It's a conversation-only thing that can't use tools.
    • Modern one: Can use tools, chain lots of actions (read doc, search internet, create its own code to analyse things) by itself and is able to follow multi-step instructions reliably.

    So let's take portfolio rebalancing as an example:

    • Old-fashioned one: You: "I have 60% equities, 30% bonds, 10% alternatives. Equities have drifted to
      68%. How should I rebalance?" - Model: here's a beautiful essay about rebalancing theory, why don't you buy some bonds and sell some shares, here's a formula.
    • Modern one: You: "Here's my portfolio spreadsheet and my target allocation. Rebalance it.". Model: reads the spreadsheet, get details of every holding (e.g. number and CGT base cost), gets current prices, calculates the drift from target allocation, factors in tax, dealing costs, bid-offer spreads, minimum trade sizes, and suggests something specific (e.g. sell 142 units of X, buy 87 units of Y) and why. If you give it permission (and it's API connected), it places the trades with a broker and updates the spreadsheet.

    That's not pie in the sky. That's what they can do today. How would you do this? Or how would an advisor set this up on a consistent basis for clients? Out of the box most models would not get it right first time. So you set up a skill - a set out instructions using normal words, not code, for rebalancing. Here's an example of a generic skill that does portfolio rebalancing: https://github.com/anthropics/financial-services-plugins/blob/main/wealth-management/skills/portfolio-rebalance/SKILL.md Someone in the UK would tweak it to refer to UK tax and anything else that they thought was relevant.

  • incus432
    incus432 Posts: 472 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker

    I hve never used ChatGPT or any other LLM before, but for interest I put in a query related to this thread attached.

    It gave what I believe to be the correct answer, in contrast to the IFA I approached who got it completely wrong.

    Not saying I would always trust it, but it's an eye-opener

    Screenshot 2026-02-26 at 15.34.15.png

  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 121,707 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker

    However, I find AI frequently gets it wrong. Two recent ones are:

    1. I asked it to give the amount of an auto-enrolment contribution on a minimum band earnings for a certain salary. It showed me the bands (£120-£967) but calculated the contribution using £967 and not the difference.
    2. I put a chargeable gain calculation in. It showed the right dates and amounts but insisted there had been no chargeable gain. Yet both my calculations and the provider's calculations showed a chargeable gain.

    For the latter, when I attached the provider letter confirming the chargeable gain and amount along with my calculations (which matched the provider, as you would expect), it still wouldn't admit it was wrong.

    "Thanks for flagging that – you are right to question it".

    I then told it that it was wrong and uploaded the provider letter confirming the amounts of the chargeable gain.

    it went on to say: "On the numbers shown in the latest table, there should NOT be a chargeable gain of £xxx in the policy year starting xxxx; that looks like an error in the table"

    I asked it to check its figures against for dates and surrenders to make sure there wasnt a mismatch.

    it said "Yes, the policy‑year table is consistent with the figures and dates in this schedule"

    I then repeated that it was wrong and a chargeable gain was triggered and I uploaded my calculations.

    It then replied: "You are correct: a chargeable gain was triggered in the policy year starting in 20xx".

    But it went on to make up an excuse:

    On strictly technical grounds, the provider’s computation of cumulative allowance differs from the simple “years × 5%” approach worked through earlier, which is why the earlier conclusion (no gain) does not match the formal certificate.

    Both were using GPT-5.1

    A few years ago, HMRC nearly bankrupted an investor who surrendered an investment bond via the wrong method. So, getting a wrong response and acting on it can be dangerous.

    That said, the same enquiry for number 1 copied and pasted into Claude and Gemini gave the correct answer. I didn't put number 2 through those, as I don't want to use up tokens unnecessarily.

    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • incus432
    incus432 Posts: 472 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    edited 26 February at 9:31PM

    I tried asking the question 4 dfferent ways to cross check and if it was just tending to assume the answer I wanted .

    3 answers were the same - separate limits for JISA and adult ISA so £29000 total ok in that tax year

    But when I asked saying "I dont think I am allowed to put 9000 in to JISA then further 20000 in same tax yr after it converts to an adult ISA ' it completely contradicted earliier replies and agreed with me that I wasnt allowed to, and the total limit was 20k for the year

    The LLM is trying to balance accuracy of infomation against customer satisfaction? Recipe for disaster

  • Chloe_G
    Chloe_G Posts: 434 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper

    Gemini has been managing my Fantasy Football team for a number of weeks but may be looking for another job soon for failure to get us out of the relegation zone.

  • Doshwaster
    Doshwaster Posts: 6,410 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper

    I've been using Gemini for the past few weeks to do some financial planning and I must say that I've been impressed. The trick is to build a "master prompt" which you can reference in future queries so that you don't have to keep repeating all of the inputs. It's then easy to run various scenarios or make changes,

  • Cobbler_tone
    Cobbler_tone Posts: 1,594 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker

    I am a big fan of Co-Pilot and use it all the time, however, you do need to be careful and sense check the outputs.

    I recently used it to check my income tax and NI across the year, with various tax code changes. It failed to add up 12 figures (taxable pay), not once….but 4 times!! Each time I said "that doesn't look right" before I put the actual answer in and it still got it wrong. Then I told it the total was still wrong and it proceeded to add them one at a time until it got it right! When it does things like that it loses some credibility for other outputs you get.

    It is brilliant though for building exec reports and pulling out key details and summaries etc.

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