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Self Employment and NI/State Pensions

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Comments

  • SVaz
    SVaz Posts: 741 Forumite
    500 Posts Second Anniversary
    What does her online tax account State Pension forecast say ?? 

  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 18,270 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    bandit33 said:
    bandit33 said:
    My wife and I have been in a business Partnership for many years but whilst for the last 5(plus many more) my NI contributions are showing as 'Full Year' my wifes are not.....I should mention that I started recieving my State Pension in July 2025 and my wife is due hers from May 2026..is ther any reason why there should be this difference other than HMRC need to update her records. Its important as she has 30 full years otherwise.....thanks in anticipation...
    Are you somehow making a link between your wife's position and the 35 years people starting to build up an NI history from 2016 need 🤔

    Maybe your wife should check her actual State Pension forecast (reading it in full) to see what the facts are for her?
    Not quite sure what you mean sorry but we've both been working from 1977 she has 30 full years accumulated to date...
    You seem to be conflating the rules for youngsters with your wife's situation.

    Checking the facts would be a much better use of your time.

    Just make sure you/she reads the whole of the information.
  • molerat
    molerat Posts: 35,177 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 17 November at 3:47PM
    bandit33 said:
    Not quite sure what you mean sorry but we've both been working from 1977 she has 30 full years accumulated to date...
    If she has been working since 1977 why has she only got 30 years, close to 50 years has passed since then.
    Has she been submitting SA and paying class 2 contributions ?  Class 2 has only been a freebie since 22/23 and often needed paying on a voluntary basis with low earnings.  I believe the perceived wisdom was often that as it is a voluntary tax why pay it !
    Has she actually checked her pension forecast for the definitive amounts ?
  • Secret2ndAccount
    Secret2ndAccount Posts: 917 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 500 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 17 November at 4:39PM
    It's not 30 years. It's not 35 years. For people who are 50-something or 60-something it's an individual case-by-case calculation. So your wife should go to https://www.gov.uk/check-state-pension   and check her forecast. Read past the first part which is how much she can potentially get. Read the next part which shows where her pension is now, vs the maximum it can get to. This will tell you/her how many more years of NI are needed. Then you can work out if you need to follow up/fight about the missing years.
    If you are registered as self employed, and you complete a self assessment tax form and pay the bill, your NI shoud be taken care of. However, if her earnings were low, (say £6k) she would not have been forced to pay class 2 NI. If she chose not to pay Class 2 voluntarily, then she wouldn't have been credited with a paid up year. Maybe you declared more earnings, paid Class 2 and Class 4, and got credit for the years.
    For a couple of years, (2022-24) low earners were credited with the year's Class 2 for free, but medium earners still had to pay voluntarily. Now it's back to low earners needing to pay voluntarily.
    So, if she's earned >13k profit every year, and paid her tax bill, then I don't understand why the years have not been credited. If she's been a low earner, voluntary contributions might well have been necessary.
    As a self employed person, it's only about £200 to pay the voluntary Class 2 to fill each gap year. So, if her forecast says she has more years to pay, and she isn't going to fill them by working before she retires, it's well worth doing, since it adds about £6/week for life in exchange for £200 once.

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