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Looking to Protect My 25% Tax-Free Lump Sum

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  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 18,985 Forumite
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    Without wanting to hijack, if one was able  to take TFLS and put into Isa (I am), would the general advice still to leave 25% TFLS in the pension or withdraw before any potential budget changes?
    If you're close to retirement, and definitely won't have any other use for the ISA allowance this tax year, and plan to invest the TFLS as though it was still inside your pension, I can't see a problem.
    If you have 100% inside your pension in fund X, you'll be no worse off with the taxable 75% inside the pension and the 25% in a SSISA if they're both also in Fund X. (Check for charges, though.)

    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec & Tracker gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Ripple Kirk Hill member.
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  • Sugar62
    Sugar62 Posts: 8 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary First Post Combo Breaker
    Another thought. If I take all of the 25% TFLS, clear my mortgage and gift remainder to my children. Leave 75% in drawdown pension which they will inherit eventually. Then I reduce inheritance tax liability too (provided I live another 7 years).  As I understand it, the 25% TFLS dies with me. I don’t have spouse to leave it tax-free. Are there other implication in this thinking?
  • michaels
    michaels Posts: 29,166 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    MK62 said:
    Without wanting to hijack, if one was able  to take TFLS and put into Isa (I am), would the general advice still to leave 25% in the pension?

    I have flexible isa's with enough headroom to swallow 25% TFLS

    This would safeguard any potential changes to TFLS amounts whilst maintaining in a tax free environment, are there any downsides? I'm struggling to see them.
    I presume you mean 75%?

    What is your view on all of the crystallised pot being taxable when withdrawn?  That is the 75% you have after taking the TFLS and any subsequent growth?  You don't get another 25% TFLS on the growth.
    Not sure I see your point here.......if he/she took £20k TFLS from the pension and put it into an ISA using the same investments, won't the position be the same either way, even after growth?.....or am I missing something?


    Only that mathematics is not taught well in the UK
    I think....
  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 18,985 Forumite
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    edited 14 September at 10:56AM
    Sugar62 said:
    As I understand it, the 25% TFLS dies with me.
    As I understand it, this is only if you're over 75 when you die.
    If you die before you're 75, your entire pension pot is tax-free to your beneficiaries.
    (Better-informed people, please correct me if I'm wrong.)
    Sugar62 said:
    Another thought. If I take all of the 25% TFLS, clear my mortgage and gift remainder to my children.
    Would you be taking this now, or later?
    Clearing your mortgage today (OK, some time next month) with your TFLS would free up the cost of your mortgage payments and let you boost your pension contributions; those contributions will be uncrystallised and will qualify for their own TFLS in due course.
    Watch out for the recycling rules.
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec & Tracker gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Ripple Kirk Hill member.
    2.72kWp PV facing SSW installed Jan 2012. 11 x 247w panels, 3.6kw inverter. 34 MWh generated, long-term average 2.6 Os.
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  • Peter_F
    Peter_F Posts: 10 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture First Post Combo Breaker
    Whilst I appreciate and agree with the general thread of the replies namely not to make any rash decisions based on media speculation in my view there are some people who would be wise to consider taking their tax free lump sum before the budget. They are people who have a substantial entitlement ( probably more than £150,000) and could be at risk of losing some of it if changes are implemented. Those people who were planning to take the lump sum in the next 2 to 3 years in any event and those who are relying on their lump sum to repay an interest only mortgage or other debt.

    You have to weigh up the pros and cons of taking it. Just because it might have been the wrong thing to do for the last 20 years doesn't mean that it will always be the case. If losing a large tax free lump sum would be "devastating" to your personal circumstances then the least worst option might be to take the cash.

    Personally I think that it is unlikely changes will be made at this budget but I have arranged to take my lump sum as I fall into one of the 3 circumstances described above.
  • ukdw
    ukdw Posts: 330 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 100 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 14 September at 11:42AM
    I tend to look at these type of decisions in terms of potentials gains and losses vs likelihoods.

    Most likely outcome: No change of PCLS this time

    Impact if for example £200k PCLS taken unnecessarily now, rather than in 4 years time when needed to pay off mortgage.

    Growth taxable - so if we assume 30% growth (£60k) and 25% CGT/Div tax - about £15k extra tax to pay (vs not taking PCLS).

    Unlikely but possible outcome: PCLS level changed to £100k in Nov or later.

    Impact if PCLS not taken before change- so in 4 years time  if £260k needed for mortgage - other £100k+£60k growth subject to income tax - at 40%-60% - so over £ 65k tax due. 
  • Albermarle
    Albermarle Posts: 28,443 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Seventh Anniversary Name Dropper
    ukdw said:
    I tend to look at these type of decisions in terms of potentials gains and losses vs likelihoods.

    Most likely outcome: No change of PCLS this time

    Impact if for example £200k PCLS taken unnecessarily now, rather than in 4 years time when needed to pay off mortgage.

    Growth taxable - so if we assume 30% growth (£60k) and 25% CGT/Div tax - about £15k extra tax to pay (vs not taking PCLS).

    Unlikely but possible outcome: PCLS level changed to £100k in Nov or later.

    Impact if PCLS not taken before change- so in 4 years time  if £260k needed for mortgage - other £100k+£60k growth subject to income tax - at 40%-60% - so over £ 65k tax due. 
    Regarding the option in bold. It is not just a matter of paying tax ( CGT/dividends) but all the hassle that comes with an unwrapped investment account. That is monitoring and recording all sales and purchases and dividend payments. Then reporting it to HMRC.
    Whilst it is in the pension there is zero hassle.
  • Sugar62
    Sugar62 Posts: 8 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary First Post Combo Breaker
    edited 14 September at 1:32PM
    QrizB - 
    Historically, drawdown pensions were outside your estate for IHT purposes. However, from April 2027, HMRC plans to include:
    • Unused drawdown funds and
    • Uncrystallised pots within the estate for IHT assessment
    This means, it could be subject to 40% IHT on the excess above the nil-rate band.
  • SVaz
    SVaz Posts: 584 Forumite
    500 Posts Second Anniversary
    Any amount you can get out of a Sipp tax free and into an ISA makes sense, whether it’s the 25% tfls or the taxable 75% - if you have personal allowance available then why wouldn’t you do it?  You can buy exactly the same investments and it will never be taxable - well, unless they decide to change that,  nothing would surprise me tbh. 
    My Wife is emptying her entire Sipp into ISAs
     ( cash at first then S+S) over the next 7 years,
     ( when she reaches State pension age) completely free of tax.  
  • SVaz
    SVaz Posts: 584 Forumite
    500 Posts Second Anniversary
    IHT WILL be payable on some pension inheritances come 2027,  so in effect there will be 60% or even 80% to pay for some people when you factor in both IHT and income tax.  
    An Adult child might only see 20% of that pension inheritance if they are a HR tax payer and the entire pension is above the IHT limit and there has only been one Parent’s NRB + RNRB.



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