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Don't get solar batteries

Shiftyxx
Shiftyxx Posts: 5 Forumite
First Anniversary First Post
edited 21 August at 10:46AM in Green & ethical MoneySaving
The maths is simple. If you DON'T have panels, you can sell the electricity you generate to EON for 16.5p/kWh. When you later need the power, you can buy it back for 21p inc VAT (as at Aug 2025, also from EON). So it'll cost you the difference, which is 4.5p/kWh. If you DO have batteries, you'll use your own power and save that 4.5p / kWh. So a 3kW battery will save you a maximum of 13.5p a day, (assuming it gets fully charged every day, which it won't in the Winter). In one year, this works out to a maximum of £49. In reality, it'll be less than that as some Winter days generate less than 2kWh in the whole day - So let's assume batteries save you £40/year. If the battery costs £5000, they you should get your money back in around 125 years - assuming the battery lasts 125 years, which of course, it doesn't!. So if you buy the battery when you are 20, and you live to 150, and the battery is still working, you'll be in profit. Good luck with that then !!!
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Comments

  • Shiftyxx
    Shiftyxx Posts: 5 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post
    Sorry - serious typo in that. DO get solar panels. DON'T get solar batteries.
    The panels save you loads. The batteries cost you loads.
  • Shiftyxx
    Shiftyxx Posts: 5 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post
    What I MEANT TO SAY (TO CLARIFY) IS 
    The maths is simple. If you DON'T have BATTERIES, you can sell the electricity you generate to EON for 16.5p/kWh. When you later need the power, you can buy it back for 21p inc VAT (as at Aug 2025, also from EON). So it'll cost you the difference, which is 4.5p/kWh. If you DO have BATTERIES, you'll use your own power and save that 4.5p / kWh. So a 3kW battery will save you a maximum of 13.5p a day, (assuming it gets fully charged every day, which it won't in the Winter). In one year, this works out to a maximum of £49. In reality, it'll be less than that as some Winter days generate less than 2kWh in the whole day - So let's assume batteries save you £40/year. If the battery costs £5000, they you should get your money back in around 125 years - assuming the battery lasts 125 years, which of course, it doesn't!. So if you buy the battery when you are 20, and you live to 150, and the battery is still working, you'll be in profit. Good luck with that then !!!
  • badmemory
    badmemory Posts: 9,744 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    I think you have seriously misunderstood.  I use around 20kWh per day some of which is gas.   I always use at least 2kWh per day from the grid as I have one large daily usage that even the solar plus the battery cannot fill.  Also any gas I may use, heating & cooking etc.  The last 3 months my supplier has been paying me.  So even if I get nothing else the other months of the year then I will be saving at least £1k a year, which is just below what I would need for the 10 year payback time they say.  But a lot of the other months will involve some saving.  Also on real winter days it is possible to fill your battery on cheap rate overnight to use during the day, but I haven't got there yet.
  • EricMears
    EricMears Posts: 3,311 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    badmemory said:
    I think you have seriously misunderstood.  I use around 20kWh per day some of which is gas.   I always use at least 2kWh per day from the grid as I have one large daily usage that even the solar plus the battery cannot fill.  Also any gas I may use, heating & cooking etc.  The last 3 months my supplier has been paying me.  So even if I get nothing else the other months of the year then I will be saving at least £1k a year, which is just below what I would need for the 10 year payback time they say.  But a lot of the other months will involve some saving.  Also on real winter days it is possible to fill your battery on cheap rate overnight to use during the day, but I haven't got there yet.
    I agree with 'badmemory' !

    I've had batteries for about a year now and the electricity I've had to import since start of this year has cost me an average of 7.8p/kWh.
    (I don't sell any electricity as I'm on deemed exports and just make sure I use as much as possible)
    NE Derbyshire.4kWp S Facing 17.5deg slope (dormer roof).24kWh of Pylontech batteries with Lux controller BEV : Hyundai Ioniq5
  • Martyn1981
    Martyn1981 Posts: 15,413 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    Shiftyxx said:
    What I MEANT TO SAY (TO CLARIFY) IS 
    The maths is simple. If you DON'T have BATTERIES, you can sell the electricity you generate to EON for 16.5p/kWh. When you later need the power, you can buy it back for 21p inc VAT (as at Aug 2025, also from EON). So it'll cost you the difference, which is 4.5p/kWh. If you DO have BATTERIES, you'll use your own power and save that 4.5p / kWh. So a 3kW battery will save you a maximum of 13.5p a day, (assuming it gets fully charged every day, which it won't in the Winter). In one year, this works out to a maximum of £49. In reality, it'll be less than that as some Winter days generate less than 2kWh in the whole day - So let's assume batteries save you £40/year. If the battery costs £5000, they you should get your money back in around 125 years - assuming the battery lasts 125 years, which of course, it doesn't!. So if you buy the battery when you are 20, and you live to 150, and the battery is still working, you'll be in profit. Good luck with that then !!!
    What about charging the battery on cheap rate in the winter to power the house, and avoid buying at day rate?

    Last winter our most expensive month was January with a bill of £110*. That was for normal leccy demand, space heating (HP powered by batts (and a bit of PV)), DHW, cooking and transport (BEV's). Leccy import was ~1,100kWh, almost all cheap rate at 7p/kWh, about 14kWh was at day rate (~25p/kWh).

    Also, and I appreciate this is an edge case, we couldn't get permission from the DNO for more export. But by having batts on the DC side (as a buffer), we were able to upgrade 3.58kWp of solar behind a 3.7kW inverter, with 6.75kWp of PV behind a 3.68kW limited hybrid inverter. I know that's not what you were saying, but the battery allows us to generate far more per year than we otherwise could. That extra generation displaces more import, and earns more export.

    *That includes gas cost, approx 100kWh of gas which should move to leccy consumption at a roughly 1:1 unit cost, but save ~£10pm in standing charges. So £100 for Jan is a reasonable assumption estimating forward. Currently total leccy and gas for the year should be £650 to £700, with export income of ~£600.
    Mart. Cardiff. 8.72 kWp PV systems (2.12 SSW 4.6 ESE & 2.0 WNW). 20kWh battery storage. Two A2A units for cleaner heating. Two BEV's for cleaner driving.

    For general PV advice please see the PV FAQ thread on the Green & Ethical Board.
  • NedS
    NedS Posts: 4,611 Forumite
    Sixth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    My battery offers full home backup so automatically kicks in and allows me to continue to run the house throughout a power cut - priceless!

    Our green credentials: 12kW Samsung ASHP for heating, 7.2kWp Solar (South facing), Tesla Powerwall 3 (13.5kWh), Net exporter
  • Croft12
    Croft12 Posts: 254 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 100 Posts Name Dropper
    Shiftyxx said:
    The maths is simple. If you DON'T have panels, you can sell the electricity you generate to EON for 16.5p/kWh. When you later need the power, you can buy it back for 21p inc VAT (as at Aug 2025, also from EON). So it'll cost you the difference, which is 4.5p/kWh. If you DO have batteries, you'll use your own power and save that 4.5p / kWh. So a 3kW battery will save you a maximum of 13.5p a day, (assuming it gets fully charged every day, which it won't in the Winter). In one year, this works out to a maximum of £49. In reality, it'll be less than that as some Winter days generate less than 2kWh in the whole day - So let's assume batteries save you £40/year. If the battery costs £5000, they you should get your money back in around 125 years - assuming the battery lasts 125 years, which of course, it doesn't!. So if you buy the battery when you are 20, and you live to 150, and the battery is still working, you'll be in profit. Good luck with that then !!!

    Its not so simple. eg if you are on IOF you might export >30kwh/d at this time of year at 26p average -v- 15p
  • ed110220
    ed110220 Posts: 1,615 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Shiftyxx said:
    The maths is simple. If you DON'T have panels, you can sell the electricity you generate to EON for 16.5p/kWh. When you later need the power, you can buy it back for 21p inc VAT (as at Aug 2025, also from EON). So it'll cost you the difference, which is 4.5p/kWh. If you DO have batteries, you'll use your own power and save that 4.5p / kWh. So a 3kW battery will save you a maximum of 13.5p a day, (assuming it gets fully charged every day, which it won't in the Winter). In one year, this works out to a maximum of £49. In reality, it'll be less than that as some Winter days generate less than 2kWh in the whole day - So let's assume batteries save you £40/year. If the battery costs £5000, they you should get your money back in around 125 years - assuming the battery lasts 125 years, which of course, it doesn't!. So if you buy the battery when you are 20, and you live to 150, and the battery is still working, you'll be in profit. Good luck with that then !!!
    You're forgetting that a) time of use/export tariffs exist and b) you can store cheap rate electricity from the grid with a battery not just solar. This is especially important during the darker part of the year when solar is yielding little and even more so if you use a lot of electricity in winter, say for heating.

    I last did my calcs in late May for the year so far. I'm on Octopus Go so imports are 8.5p 00:30 - 05:30 and I can avoid the 29.17p rate the rest of the time using the battery. Exports are 15p outside that window.

    So far this year the Octopus app says I've imported £325.47 worth of electricity and exported £306.28 so a balance of £19.19. My Growatt app says our load consumption has been 1795 kWh. Octopus's flat rate tariff is 25.38 p/kWh with a standing charge of 52.90 p/day. Therefore I would have spent £455.57 + £77.23, so have saved £513.61 so far this year [over no solar or battery].

    Now if I had the solar but no battery and assume Octopus's flat rate tariff and consuming 30% of my generation and exporting 70% then my 1830 kWh of solar would have exported £192 and imported £325 with a standing charge of £77 so I would have paid £210. Given I actually paid £19, I'm £191 better off over 5 months with the battery. And it's worth noting that I didn't have the battery set up optimally for the start of the year, so I'm expecting the savings to be greater over the full year.

    In winter I could easily use 17 kWh in 24h. If we ignore the solar because it will be low, that's <£1.70 of imports. With just the solar, again ignoring the low solar yield, the flat rate would have cost ~£4.30, so a saving of >£2.60/day.


    Solar install June 2022, Bath
    4.8 kW array, Growatt SPH5000 inverter, 1x Seplos Mason 280L V3 battery 15.2 kWh.
    SSW roof. ~22° pitch, BISF house. 12 x 400W Hyundai panels
  • QrizB
    QrizB Posts: 18,571 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fourth Anniversary Photogenic Name Dropper
    ed110220 said:
    You're forgetting that a) time of use/export tariffs exist and b) you can store cheap rate electricity from the grid with a battery not just solar. This is especially important during the darker part of the year when solar is yielding little and even more so if you use a lot of electricity in winter, say for heating.
    This, so much this.
    I've just checked my bill for February 2025. We have gas heating but, between house and EV, we used about 500kWh of electricity that month. Thanks to IOG and our Fogstar battery the average price of our electricity was about 8p/kWh, so £40 + SC for the month.
    N. Hampshire, he/him. Octopus Intelligent Go elec & Tracker gas / Vodafone BB / iD mobile. Ripple Kirk Hill member.
    2.72kWp PV facing SSW installed Jan 2012. 11 x 247w panels, 3.6kw inverter. 34 MWh generated, long-term average 2.6 Os.
    Not exactly back from my break, but dipping in and out of the forum.
    Ofgem cap table, Ofgem cap explainer. Economy 7 cap explainer. Gas vs E7 vs peak elec heating costs, Best kettle!
  • badmemory
    badmemory Posts: 9,744 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    When I have a full year under my belt knowing what I am doing, which always helps,  I expect to have easily saved 10% of my installation costs as promised.  As I am fully expecting energy costs to keep going up I expect to easily save the costs of installation & that is bearing in mind that my site is not exactly optimal.  East/west & in winter a lot in permanent shadow.
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