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CGT & offsetting losses against gains on mixed assets - Shares & Land

I will need to do a Self-Assessment for TY 24/25 to pay CGT on a plot of land. However, I have also sold two shares, one for a gain & one for a loss. To keep things simple the figures below are not the specific value as my question is around the methodology.

Also, for this purpose I am a BR taxpayer. I therefore assume that I have a £3K CGT allowance with the excess gain payable at 18%.

Share A – Purchased 2021 for £1,000, Sold May 2024 for £2,000 – Gain = £1,000

Share B – Purchased 2015 for £5,000, Sold January 2025 for £2,000 – Loss = £3,000

Land – Inherited 2015 Value = £10,000, Sold February 2025 for £20,000 – Gain = £10,000.

So, my question is will I be able to offset the loss of £3,000 for Share B against my overall gain of £11,000 on Share A & the land, equating to an overall gain of £8,000? Alternatively, am I only able to offset my losses on Share B against the gain made on Share A with CGT on the land still payable on the gain of £10,000?

NB for this purpose please ignore any agent, solicitor fees that are deductible from the sale of the land.



Comments

  • Bookworm105
    Bookworm105 Posts: 2,015 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    CGT liability is based on the date of disposal
    if all disposal transactions fall within a single tax year then you calculate a combined net gain 

    basics explained here: Capital Gains Tax: what you pay it on, rates and allowances: Work out if you need to pay - GOV.UK
  • ljayljay
    ljayljay Posts: 145 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 100 Posts
    Ok that's great as it appears I can aggregate my total losses against total gains irrespective of type of asset.
  • Also, for this purpose I am a BR taxpayer. I therefore assume that I have a £3K CGT allowance with the excess gain payable at 18%
    I don't think that assumption is correct.

    You could be a basic rate payer who has used £37,700 out of a basic rate band of £37,700.

    You need to check what basic rate band you will have left available for the CGT.  Note any interest or dividend income taxed at 0% will use some of your available basic rate band.
  • ljayljay
    ljayljay Posts: 145 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 100 Posts
    I don't think that assumption is correct.

    You could be a basic rate payer who has used £37,700 out of a basic rate band of £37,700.

    You need to check what basic rate band you will have left available for the CGT.  Note any interest or dividend income taxed at 0% will use some of your available basic rate band.
    Right, here are some more details.
    Pension circa £20,000 pa
    Savings interest £1,000
    Dividends £100/£200 max
    Capital Gain from land sale £18,000
    Shares sold 24/25 as above. Net Loss £2,000

    For CGT purposes how would that compute?

    Please NB I have another piece of land that may produce a gain of £8,000 if completion reached before year end. 
  • [Deleted User]
    [Deleted User] Posts: 0 Forumite
    500 Posts Name Dropper
    edited 16 February at 12:15PM
    The capital gain of £19000 (including sale of Share A?) reduced by in year losses of £2000 and annual exemption of £3000, would all be charged at the lower rate. 
  • ljayljay
    ljayljay Posts: 145 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 100 Posts
    Just a further supplementary question. When working out the losses on share B I now realise that a high percentage of the shares at sale were in fact awarded by way of a DRIP. Do I also add the amount of the drip purchases to my initial purchase price? I'm thinking that had I taken cash dividends instead, my current loss would be even greater.
    The amounts involved each year would not have been enough to attract dividend tax.
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