Solar panel location; East & North facing pitched roof Vs South facing Flat roof

Hi, 
I live in an extended dormer bungalow with unusual shaped roof- limited pitched roof, lots of south facing flat roof. 
I have been given a quote by GSL for 9 panels on the pitched roof (4 East facing, 5 North facing). They don't recommend  panels on the south facing flat roof due to difficulties of mounting them on flat roof, and risk of them coming loose in high winds. 

I have 3 questions I hope the group can help with-
1) What do you think of using east/north facing roof?
2) is the quote reasonable?
3) any experience of solar panels on flat roofs? Mountings, efficiency, etc.

Thank you. 

Information that might inform the above:

Annual electricity use: 2318kwh. At home most of the day. Cheshire.


Solar Panels £4924
LONGi 3.87 kW Total Solar Power
(2,071 kWh per year)
Inverter 
Growatt, 3.68 kW Total Inverter Rating
Battery £3466
Growatt New Energy Technology Co. Ltd.
6.6 kWh Total Battery Storage 
Module-level PV Optimizer (TIGO) £450
Bird Netting £600
Additional scaffolding £500

Comments

  • Screwdriva
    Screwdriva Posts: 1,410 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 19 January 2024 at 1:24PM
    Sorry to say, that’s a poor quote on several levels:

    1) Longhi and Growatt are extremely low end brands with poor support, app, device integration and reputations.

    2) Your annual consumption is very low. You would be wise to skip the battery entirely and export your excess Solar generation to the grid via Octopus Flux instead. Said another way, the battery will never pay for itself within warranty. 

    3) Flat roof installs using Van Der Valk mounting kits are not complicated for experienced installers and are quoted at similar price points as on-roof systems. (see image from a friends roof I helped with)

    4) I’d skip a pure North facing roof as the generation ranges between 40-60% lower than other aspects.

    5) Assuming your South/ West/ East aspects are maximized in the above 10 panel quote, here’s one I’ve seen recently that is superior in every way:

    10 X Sharp 420W black panels (30 year warranty)
    10 X SolarEdge optimizers 
      1 X SolarEdge inverter (20 year warranty)

    £5500 installed. Bird netting + G98 + Hies included. 

    -  10 x 400w LG + 6 x 550W SHARP BiFacial Panels + SE 3680 HD Wave Inverter + SE Optimizers. SE London.
    -  Triple aspect. (22% ENE/ 33% SSE/ 45% WSW)
    -  Viessmann 200-W on Advanced Weather Comp. (the most efficient gas boiler sold)

    Feel free to DM me if I can help with any energy saving!
  • Thank you, this is exactly the kind of information I was looking for. 
    I joined my Council's scheme for solar panels in the hope it would mean reliable prices & up to date information, but your reply has confirmed what my limited research has shown. 
    2) I did wonder whether a battery would be worth it, especially as I work from home. 
    4) Agree- it was this suggestion that made me worry they weren't the best company to go with
    5) no West facing roof (semi-detached). Could get 2 (maybe 3) panels on south facing pitched roof. 

    Would it be worth just having 7/8 panels on South/East roof with no battery, or would you look at installing more on very sunny flat roofs?
    Is there a way to upload images as it might help discussion?  (I'm not allowed yet as newbie!)
  • Screwdriva
    Screwdriva Posts: 1,410 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    edited 19 January 2024 at 2:23PM

    Would it be worth just having 7/8 panels on South/East roof with no battery, or would you look at installing more on very sunny flat roofs?
    I would maximize coverage on the flat roofs and the South East roofs as well as skip the battery. Council schemes are rarely good value and are plagued with low end brands at premium prices. 
    -  10 x 400w LG + 6 x 550W SHARP BiFacial Panels + SE 3680 HD Wave Inverter + SE Optimizers. SE London.
    -  Triple aspect. (22% ENE/ 33% SSE/ 45% WSW)
    -  Viessmann 200-W on Advanced Weather Comp. (the most efficient gas boiler sold)

    Feel free to DM me if I can help with any energy saving!
  • 94JDH
    94JDH Posts: 146 Forumite
    Third Anniversary 100 Posts Name Dropper
    Agree with the Van Der Valk system - I've 26 mounted with this system and it's very easy to install.
    PV total 19.8 kW system:
    23 x 420W East/West split over two flat roof areas at 10 degrees inclination.
    13 x 390W South spit over two flat roof areas at 5 to 20 degrees inclination.
    6 x 390W south wall mounted at 90 degrees inclination.
    7 x 390W West wall mounted at 90 degrees inclination.
    2 x 5 kW hybrid inverters
    4 x 9.5 kWh batteries (38 kWh total)
  • Exiled_Tyke
    Exiled_Tyke Posts: 1,317 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Agree with what's been said. I really wouldn't trust any installer who suggests using a North facing roof in the UK.  
    Install 28th Nov 15, 3.3kW, (11x300LG), SolarEdge, SW. W Yorks.
    Install 2: Sept 19, 600W SSE
    Solax 6.3kWh battery
  • Netexporter
    Netexporter Posts: 1,767 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    I really wouldn't trust any installer who suggests using a North facing roof in the UK.

    I wouldn't want only a northish facing array, as the annual output is only about 60% of a southish array. However, in the summer months, where I live, the sun comes up over the mountains at about 5.30am, the sky is often clear, and the temperature is relatively low, which helps panel efficiency, and shines on the back of the house until about 9am. That coincides with the morning peak price period, so on Agile export you could make a nice bit of income for a good part of the year.

  • Exiled_Tyke
    Exiled_Tyke Posts: 1,317 Forumite
    Ninth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    I really wouldn't trust any installer who suggests using a North facing roof in the UK.

    I wouldn't want only a northish facing array, as the annual output is only about 60% of a southish array. However, in the summer months, where I live, the sun comes up over the mountains at about 5.30am, the sky is often clear, and the temperature is relatively low, which helps panel efficiency, and shines on the back of the house until about 9am. That coincides with the morning peak price period, so on Agile export you could make a nice bit of income for a good part of the year.

    Interesting thoughts. I like your thinking.  I would want to run the numbers very carefully though to make sure that it's a worthwhile investment.  
    Install 28th Nov 15, 3.3kW, (11x300LG), SolarEdge, SW. W Yorks.
    Install 2: Sept 19, 600W SSE
    Solax 6.3kWh battery
  • Netexporter
    Netexporter Posts: 1,767 Forumite
    1,000 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    As the two faces will be peaking at different times you shouldn't need a bigger inverter, it will just be working at a higher rate for a larger part of the day. So, essentially, it is just panels, which are getting cheaper all the time, and a bit of additional scaffolding.

    I just run 10kWp on both sides of my house, in PVGIS, and it comes out about 8200kWh 20 degree azimuth and 5600kWh -160 degree azimuth. (my roof is a rubbish slope of 25 degrees) I think it could be economic done as a complete new system. Possibly/probably a bit flaky as an addition, depending on how many panels your north roof can take.
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