We’d like to remind Forumites to please avoid political debate on the Forum.

This is to keep it a safe and useful space for MoneySaving discussions. Threads that are – or become – political in nature may be removed in line with the Forum’s rules. Thank you for your understanding.

📨 Have you signed up to the Forum's new Email Digest yet? Get a selection of trending threads sent straight to your inbox daily, weekly or monthly!

DB pension. Can I take 25% lump sum plus this years personal allowance (no income) all tax free?

DB pension. Can I take 25% lump sum plus this years personal allowance (no income) all tax free? At least as far as HMRC is concerned?
«134

Comments

  • You don't "take" anything from a DB pension, you will get whatever the scheme rules allow.

    Subject to any adjustment for extra lump sum, inverse commutation etc.
  • xylophone
    xylophone Posts: 45,762 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    DB pension. Can I take 25% lump sum plus this years personal allowance (no income) all tax free? At least as far as HMRC is concerned?

    Do you mean that you are not working and so have no salary?

    You are just about to claim your DB pension?

    https://www.moneyhelper.org.uk/en/pensions-and-retirement/pensions-basics/defined-benefit-or-final-salary-pensions-schemes-explained

    You will receive a tax free pension commencement lump sum and then a monthly pension?

    The annual amount of your pension will be less than your personal allowance?

    You will have no income at all other than your pension?

  • Pat38493
    Pat38493 Posts: 3,421 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Frances63 said:
    DB pension. Can I take 25% lump sum plus this years personal allowance (no income) all tax free? At least as far as HMRC is concerned?
    If it is a DB pension that you are claiming, most likely they will offer you (either by option or compulsory) a lump sum which will be tax free.

    The actual pension amount you get will then be determined by the amount of time you have in the scheme, so you wouldn't normally have any control over whether to take out only your tax free allowance or more.  

    But if the pension amount per year that you get is less than your annual personal allowance (also including any other income like state pension), then yes it would also be "tax free".
  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 120,279 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    DB pension. Can I take 25% lump sum plus this years personal allowance (no income) all tax free?
    There is no 25% lump sum with DB schemes.  They get a pension commencement lump sum that is based on the terms of the scheme.

    You cannot access a DB scheme flexibly.



    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • Frances63
    Frances63 Posts: 270 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    edited 1 November 2022 at 10:03PM
    There is a slider graph on the DB pension website that allows you to choose how much you want as a lump sum and what the remainder will be as monthly income, so our scheme is indeed flexible and we are free to compare and decide. 
    I also have a DC pension which is linked (it took over when the DB scheme was stopped - same company). I am allowed to take what I want from this second scheme as a lump sum also, and for a limited period the remainder can go into the DB scheme.

    My question really was not about that as I know the score there. But more about the tax implication.

    I have earned nothing since May, but had a contrbutions based job-seekers allowance (78 pounds a week) for a limited period. So I have plenty of personal tax allowance left for this current year. 
    So
    a) Can any lump sum over and above the tax free 25% allowed be put towards my personal tax free allowance?
    b) Will I nave to pay back any of the contributions based  job-seekers allowance (it only amounted to about 900 pounds in total)?

    So this tax year I have had very little income so far (480 pounds in April from last job) and have lived off savings.

    I will shortly be turning 55 years old so then will have access to both schemes.
  • xylophone said:

    You will receive a tax free pension commencement lump sum and then a monthly pension?

    The annual amount of your pension will be less than your personal allowance?

    You will have no income at all other than your pension?

    Hi, 

    yes commencement lump sum of up to 25% in the DB scheme and whatever I want in addition from a DC scheme

    Yes the annual amount will be about 9,500 pounds, (792 pounds per month), but as I can't take it before January, that will leave a lot of spare personal tax allowance for this tax year to April 5th/6th

    Yes, no other income at all apart from pension
  • xylophone
    xylophone Posts: 45,762 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    The PCLS is tax free.

    You have a personal allowance which can be set against earnings/taxable benefit/pension income for the tax year 22/23.

    What is your situation regarding savings income (interest/dividends) outside tax privileged accounts like ISAs?

    https://www.gov.uk/income-tax-rates

    https://www.gov.uk/income-tax/taxfree-and-taxable-state-benefits

    https://www.gov.uk/apply-tax-free-interest-on-savings

    https://www.gov.uk/topic/personal-tax/savings-investment-tax


  • xylophone said:
    The PCLS is tax free.

    You have a personal allowance which can be set against earnings/taxable benefit/pension income for the tax year 22/23.

    What is your situation regarding savings income (interest/dividends) outside tax privileged accounts like ISAs?




    Not enough savings interest to be near anywhere near the 1,000 pounds allowance.
  • Dazed_and_C0nfused
    Dazed_and_C0nfused Posts: 18,187 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Fifth Anniversary Name Dropper
    edited 2 November 2022 at 7:38AM
    Frances63 said:
    xylophone said:
    The PCLS is tax free.

    You have a personal allowance which can be set against earnings/taxable benefit/pension income for the tax year 22/23.

    What is your situation regarding savings income (interest/dividends) outside tax privileged accounts like ISAs?




    Not enough savings interest to be near anywhere near the 1,000 pounds allowance.
    From what you've posted you're not going to be able to benefit from the savings nil rate band (aka Personal Savings Allowance).

    You have to have used your Personal Allowance and the savings starter rate band (0% tax rate) before you can use the savings nil rate.

    And if your non savings non dividend income i.e. JSA, earnings, pension income only uses up your Personal Allowance then you will have the full £5,000 savings starter rate band to use before the savings nil rate band can be used.
  • NannaH
    NannaH Posts: 570 Forumite
    500 Posts First Anniversary Name Dropper
    You would have to account for your JSA within your personal allowance so would that plus whatever your pension income is, amount to more than £12570? 
    Given that it’s only 5 months to the end of this tax year, it seems unlikely.   
Meet your Ambassadors

🚀 Getting Started

Hi new member!

Our Getting Started Guide will help you get the most out of the Forum

Categories

  • All Categories
  • 352.2K Banking & Borrowing
  • 253.6K Reduce Debt & Boost Income
  • 454.3K Spending & Discounts
  • 245.3K Work, Benefits & Business
  • 601K Mortgages, Homes & Bills
  • 177.5K Life & Family
  • 259.1K Travel & Transport
  • 1.5M Hobbies & Leisure
  • 16K Discuss & Feedback
  • 37.7K Read-Only Boards

Is this how you want to be seen?

We see you are using a default avatar. It takes only a few seconds to pick a picture.